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We give a simple derivation of the formula for the number of normal elements in an extension of finite fields. Our proof is based on the fact that units in the Galois group ring of a field extension act simply transitively on normal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Trevor Hyde

We focus on the permutation polynomials of the form $L(X)+\Tr_{m}^{3m}(X)^{s}$ over $\F_{q^3}$, where $\F_q$ is the finite field with $q=p^m$ elements, $p$ is a prime number, $m$ is a positive integer, $\Tr_{m}^{3m}$ is the relative trace…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Sartaj Ul Hasan , Ramandeep Kaur

Motivated by recent results on the constructions of permutation polynomials with few terms over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$, where $n$ is a positive even integer, we focus on the construction of permutation trinomials over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Nian Li , Tor Helleseth

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, $f, g\in \mathbb F_q[x]$ be polynomials of degree at least one. This paper deals with the asymptotic growth of certain arithmetic functions associated to the factorization of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Lucas Reis

Permutation polynomials over finite fields have wide applications in many areas of science and engineering. In this paper, we present six new classes of permutation trinomials over $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ which have explicit forms by determining…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-02 Yanping Wang , WeiGuo Zhang , Zhengbang Zha

Let F_{q^n} be the field of order q^n, and let Tr be the trace map from F_{q^n} to its q-element subfield. We exhibit nine sequences of polynomials of the form f(x):=x+c*Tr(x^k), with c in F_{q^n}, such that for each polynomial the function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Gohar Kyureghyan , Michael Zieve

A hyperoval in the projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2(\mathbb{F}_q)$ is a set of $q+2$ points no three of which are collinear. Hyperovals have been studied extensively since the 1950s with the ultimate goal of establishing a complete…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Florian Caullery , Kai-Uwe Schmidt

We introduce three notions of partial bihamiltonian structures ($\operatorname{PQ}$, $\operatorname{PN}$ et $\operatorname{P\Omega}$) in the convenient setting defined by Fr\"{o}licher, Kriegl and Michor. We study geometrical objects linked…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Patrick Cabau , Fernand Pelletier

In this article, we study the existence and distribution of elements in finite field extensions with prescribed traces in several intermediate extensions that are also either normal or primitive normal. In the former case, we fully…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Arpan Chandra Mazumder , Giorgos Kapetanakis , Dhiren Kumar Basnet

For all finite fields of order up to $2^{30}$, we computationally prove that there are no planar monomials besides the ones already known.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-02-23 Christof Beierle , Patrick Felke

In this work, we completely characterize (i) permutation binomials of the form $x^{{{2^n -1}\over {2^t-1}}+1}+ ax \in \mathbb{F}_{2^n}[x], n = 2^st, a \in \mathbb{F}_{2^{2t}}^{*}$, and (ii) permutation trinomials of the form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Srimanta Bhattacharya , Sumanta Sarkar

In this work, we propose a numerical method based on high degree continuous nodal elements for the Cahn-Hilliard evolution. The use of the p-version of the finite element method proves to be very efficient and favorably compares with other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Ludovic Goudenège , Daniel Martin , Grégory Vial

For an arbitrary finite set S of natural numbers greater 1, we construct an integer-valued polynomial f, whose set of lengths in Int(Z) is S. The set of lengths of f is the set of all natural numbers n, such that f has a factorization as a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Sophie Frisch

Let $q = p^s$ be a power of a prime number $p$ and let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements. In this paper we obtain the explicit factorization of the cyclotomic polynomial $\Phi_{2^nr}$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ where both $r…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-23 Aleksandr Tuxanidy , Qiang Wang

We prove that among the finite dimensional algebras of finite representation type those that are string algebras are precisely the ones that have the property that the middle term of an arbitrary extension of indecomposable modules has at…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-10 Mariano Suárez-Álvarez

We give a construction and equations for good recursive towers over any finite field $\mathbf{F}_q$ with $q \ne 2$ and $3$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Alp Bassa , Christophe Ritzenthaler

Permutation polynomials with explicit constructions over finite fields have long been a topic of great interest in number theory. In recent years, by applying linear translators of functions from $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ to $\mathbb{F}_q$, many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Xuan Pang , Pingzhi Yuan , Hongjian Li

We discuss the construction of finite element spaces of differential forms which satisfy the crucial assumptions of the finite element exterior calculus, namely that they can be assembled into subcomplexes of the de Rham complex which admit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Douglas N. Arnold

We show that for any polynomial $f: \mathbb{Z}\to \mathbb{Z}$ with positive leading coefficient and irreducible over $\mathbb{Q}$, if $N$ is large enough then there are two strings of consecutive positive integers $I_{1}=\{n_1-m,\ldots,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Artyom Radomskii

Permutation polynomials over finite fields are an interesting subject due to their important applications in the areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper we investigate the trinomial $f(x)=x^{(p-1)q+1}+x^{pq}-x^{q+(p-1)}$ over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-04 Tao Bai , Yongbo Xia
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