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We introduce a number of tools for finding and studying \emph{hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHS)}, a rich class of spaces including mapping class groups of surfaces, Teichm\"{u}ller space with either the Teichm\"{u}ller or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

The displacement field for three dimensional dynamic elasticity problems in the frequency domain can be decomposed into a sum of a longitudinal and a transversal part known as a Helmholtz decomposition. The Cartesian components of both the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Evert Klaseboer , Qiang Sun , Derek Y. C. Chan

We study relations between maps between relatively hyperbolic groups/spaces and quasisymmetric embeddings between their boundaries. More specifically, we establish a correspondence between (not necessarily coarsely surjective)…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-14 John M. Mackay , Alessandro Sisto

Periodicity is a common feature of time series. For finite-dimensional data, periodic autoregressive moving average (ARMA) models have been extensively studied. In functional time series analysis, AR models have been extended to incorporate…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-18 Sebastian Kühnert , Juhyun Park

We consider continuous Dirac operators defined on $\mathbf{R}^d$, $d\in\{1,2,3\}$, together with various discrete versions of them. Both forward-backward and symmetric finite differences are used as approximations to partial derivatives. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Horia D. Cornean , Henrik Garde , Arne Jensen

Disentangling anatomical and contrast information from medical images has gained attention recently, demonstrating benefits for various image analysis tasks. Current methods learn disentangled representations using either paired multi-modal…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-11 Lianrui Zuo , Yihao Liu , Yuan Xue , Shuo Han , Murat Bilgel , Susan M. Resnick , Jerry L. Prince , Aaron Carass

We investigate stability properties of indirectly damped systems of evolution equations in Hilbert spaces, under new compatibility assumptions. We prove polynomial decay for the energy of solutions and optimize our results by interpolation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-01-29 F. Alabau-Boussouira , P. Cannarsa , R. Guglielmi

Hyperbolic representation learning is well known for its ability to capture hierarchical information. However, the distance between samples from different levels of hierarchical classes can be required large. We reveal that the hyperbolic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Kun Song , Ruben Solozabal , Li hao , Lu Ren , Moloud Abdar , Qing Li , Fakhri Karray , Martin Takac

In this paper, we study solutions $u$ of parabolic systems in divergence form with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions in the upper-half cylinder $Q_1^+\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, where the coefficients are weighted by $x_n^\alpha$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Hongjie Dong , Seongmin Jeon

Let $A$ be a H\"older continuous cocycle over a hyperbolic dynamical system with values in the group of diffeomorphisms of a compact manifold $M$. We consider the periodic data of $A$, i.e., the set of its return values along the periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Victoria Sadovskaya

There is a tendency to write the equations of general relativity as a first order symmetric system of time dependent partial differential equations. However, for numerical reasons, it might be advantageous to use a second order formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-O. Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz

We prove that for evolution problems with normally hyperbolic trapping in phase space, correlations decay exponentially in time. Normal hyperbolic trapping means that the trapped set is smooth and symplectic and that the flow is hyperbolic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Stephane Nonnenmacher , Maciej Zworski

We present a generalized framework, renormalized density matrix downfolding (RDMD), to derive systematically improvable, highly accurate, and nonperturbative effective models from ab initio calculations. This framework moves beyond the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-27 Yueqing Chang , Sonali Joshi , Lucas K. Wagner

This work is dedicated to the study of a linear model arising in thermoelastic rod of homogeneous material. The system is resulting from a coupling of a heat and a wave equation in the interval $(0,1)$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

We study the growth of hyperbolic type distances in starlike domains. We derive estimates for various hyperbolic type distances and consider the asymptotic sharpness of the estimates.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Riku Klén

We use information geometry, in which the local distance between models measures their distinguishability from data, to quantify the flow of information under the renormalization group. We show that information about relevant parameters is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Archishman Raju , Benjamin B. Machta , James P. Sethna

We explore how the analysis of the Carleman linearization can be extended to dynamical systems on infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces with quadratic nonlinearities. We demonstrate the well-posedness and convergence of the truncated Carleman…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Bernhard Heinzelreiter , John W. Pearson

Compositional time series frequently exhibit structural breaks due to external shocks, policy changes, or market disruptions. Standard methods either ignore such breaks or handle them through fixed effects that cannot extrapolate beyond the…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-10 Harrison Katz

Many Hamiltonian systems can be recast in multi-symplectic form. We develop a reduced-order model (ROM) for multi-symplectic Hamiltonian partial differential equations (PDEs) that preserves the global energy. The full-order solutions are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Murat Uzunca , Bülent Karasözen , Ayhan Aydın

This article is a continuation of the recent paper [Grohs, Intrinsic localization of anisotropic frames, ACHA, 2013], where off-diagonal-decay properties (often referred to as 'localization' in the literature) of Moore-Penrose…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-07 Philipp Grohs , Stefano Vigogna