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High resolution SQUID magnetization measurements in lead nanoparticles are used to study the fluctuating diamagnetism in zero-dimensional condition, namely for particle size d lesser than the coherence length. The diamagnetic magnetization…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Bernardi , A. Lascialfari , A. Rigamonti , L. Romano' , V. Iannotti , G. Ausanio , C. Luponio

We employ micromagnetic simulations to model the effect of pore-type microstructural defects on the magnetic small-angle neutron scattering cross section and the related pair-distance distribution function of spherical magnetic…

The effects of free surfaces on the dynamic critical behavior of isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnets are studied via phenomenological scaling theory, field-theoretic renormalization group tools, and high-precision computer simulations. An…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Krech , H. Karl , H. W. Diehl

The spin-flavor structure of certain nucleon-nucleon scattering observables derived from the large N_c limit of QCD in the kinematical regime where time-dependent mean-field theory is valid is discussed. In previous work, this regime was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas D. Cohen , Daniel C. Dakin

The polarisation dependence of the intensity of elastic magnetic scattering from \ymno\ single crystals has been measured at 25 K in magnetic fields between 1 and 9 T. A significant polarisation dependence was observed in the intensities of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-21 P. J. Brown , T. Chatterji

In metallic nanoparticles, the different electronic environment seen by each magnetic nucleus produces a distribution of Knight shifts of the NMR frequencies which is observed as an inhomogeneously broadened lineshape. We study the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Horacio M. Pastawski , Jose Gascon

Inelastic neutron scattering provides a powerful probe of the magnetic excitations of quantum magnets. Altermagnets have recently emerged as a new class of magnets with vanishing net magnetization characteristic of antiferromagnets and with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-29 Thomas A. Maier , Satoshi Okamoto

The power spectrum of the evolving solar wind shows evidence of a spectral break between an inertial range of turbulent fluctuations at higher frequencies and a "$1/f$" like region at lower frequencies. In the ecliptic plane at $\sim 1$ AU,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-24 R. M. Nicol , S. C. Chapman , R. O. Dendy

The paper studies high-frequency permeability of the composite materials consisting of hollow ferromagnetic particles embedded into the non-magnetic media. We model the ferromagnetic particles in composite by spherical shells: the thickness…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 A. O. Sboychakov

The magnetization field and temperature dependences in the paramagnetic phase of Mn1-xFexSi solid solutions with x<0.3 are investigated in the range B<5 T and T<60 K. It is found that field dependences of the magnetization M(B,T=const)…

The magnetic resonance at 41 meV observed in neutron scattering studies of Y Ba_2 Cu_3 O_7 holds a key position in the understanding of high-T_c superconductivity. Within the SO(5) model for superconductivity and antiferromagnetism, we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , H. M. Ronnow , Henrik Bruus , Per Hedegard

Substitutions at the Mn-site of the charge-ordered Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 manganite is an effective way to induce abrupt jumps on the magnetic field driven magnetization curve. In order to get new insights into the origin of this remarkable…

I present a study of the influence of disorder in thin magnetic films on the switching behavior of small magnetic cells of well defined shape and size. The disorder considered arises from randomly oriented crystalline grains of different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Braun

The scale-dependence of the nucleon-nucleon interaction, which in recent years has been extensively analysed within the context of chiral effective field theory, is, in fact, inherent in any potential models constrained by a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-28 Omar Benhar

The objective of this work is to study the magnetic properties of arrays of Ni-Fe nanowires electrodeposited in different template materials such as porous silicon, polycarbonate and alumina. Magnetic properties were studied as a function…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Shyam Aravamudhan , John Singleton , Paul A. Goddard , Shekhar Bhansali

The reference chiral helimagnet MnSi is the first system where skyrmion lattice correlations have been reported. At zero magnetic field the transition at $T_C$ to the helimagnetic state is of first order. Above $T_C$, in a region dominated…

Spin excitations of magnetic thin films are the founding element for novel transport concepts in spintronics, magnonics, and magnetic devices in general. While spin dynamics have been extensively studied in bulk materials, their behaviour…

We report magneto-crystalline anisotropy (MCA) calculations of Fe, Co and Ni slabs of various thicknesses and crystallographic orientations from two Density Functional Theory codes based either on a plane wave or a local atomic basis set…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Ludovic Le Laurent , Cyrille Barreteau , Troel Markussen

The evolution of magnetospheric indices on temporal scales shorter than that of substorms is characterized by bursty, intermittent events that may arise from turbulence intrinsic to the magnetosphere or may reflect solar wind-magnetosphere…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Hnat , S. C. Chapman , G. Rowlands

The relation between the halo field and the matter fluctuations (halo bias), in the presence of massive neutrinos depends on the total neutrino mass, massive neutrinos introduce an additional scale-dependence of the bias which is usually…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-15 Alvise Raccanelli , Licia Verde , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro