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This article proposes a comprehensive investigation of the automatic classification of functional gait disorders based solely on ground reaction force (GRF) measurements. The aim of the study is twofold: (1) to investigate the suitability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-09 Djordje Slijepcevic , Matthias Zeppelzauer , Anna-Maria Gorgas , Caterine Schwab , Michael Schüller , Arnold Baca , Christian Breiteneder , Brian Horsak

In human crowds, interactions among individuals give rise to a variety of self-organized collective motions that help the group to effectively solve the problem of coordination. However, it is still not known exactly how humans adjust their…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-01-25 Asja Jelić , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Samuel Lemercier , Julien Pettré

In this paper, we assess the state of the art in pedestrian trajectory prediction within the context of generating single trajectories, a critical aspect aligning with the requirements in autonomous systems. The evaluation is conducted on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Nico Uhlemann , Felix Fent , Markus Lienkamp

Compared to other biometrics, gait is difficult to conceal and has the advantage of being unobtrusive. Inertial sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, are often used to capture gait dynamics. These inertial sensors are commonly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-30 Qin Zou , Yanling Wang , Qian Wang , Yi Zhao , Qingquan Li

As a kind of biometrics, the gait information of pedestrians has attracted widespread attention from both industry and academia since it can be acquired from long distances without the cooperation of targets. In recent literature, this line…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Jingzhe Ma , Dingqiang Ye , Chao Fan , Shiqi Yu

Traffic violation and the flexible and changeable nature of pedestrians make it more difficult to predict pedestrian behavior or intention, which might be a potential safety hazard on the road. Pedestrian motion state (such as walking and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-04 Fei Li , Shiwei Fan , Pengzhen Chen , Xiangxu Li

Psychological trait estimation from external factors such as movement and appearance is a challenging and long-standing problem in psychology, and is principally based on the psychological theory of embodiment. To date, attempts to tackle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Adrian Cosma , Emilian Radoi

Gait as a biometric trait has attracted much attention in many security and privacy applications such as identity recognition and authentication, during the last few decades. Because of its nature as a long-distance biometric trait, gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-18 BingZhang Hu , Yu Guan , Yan Gao , Yang Long , Nicholas Lane , Thomas Ploetz

Current gait recognition research mainly focuses on identifying pedestrians captured by the same type of sensor, neglecting the fact that individuals may be captured by different sensors in order to adapt to various environments. A more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Rui Wang , Chuanfu Shen , Manuel J. Marin-Jimenez , George Q. Huang , Shiqi Yu

Quantitative estimation of human joint motion in daily living spaces is essential for early detection and rehabilitation tracking of neuromusculoskeletal disorders (e.g., Parkinson's) and mitigating trip and fall risks for older adults.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Yiwen Dong , Jessica Rose , Hae Young Noh

Experiments with pedestrians could depend strongly on initial conditions. Comparisons of the results of such experiments require to distinguish carefully between transient state and steady state. In this work, a feasible algorithm -…

Staircases play an essential role in crowd dynamics, allowing pedestrians to flow across large multi-level public facilities such as transportation hubs, and office buildings. Achieving a robust understanding of pedestrian behavior in these…

One of the most crucial yet challenging tasks for autonomous vehicles in urban environments is predicting the future behaviour of nearby pedestrians, especially at points of crossing. Predicting behaviour depends on many social and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Tiffany Yau , Saber Malekmohammadi , Amir Rasouli , Peter Lakner , Mohsen Rohani , Jun Luo

Gait analysis is the study of the systematic methods that assess and quantify animal locomotion. The research on gait analysis has considerably evolved through time. It was an ancient art, and it still finds its application today in modern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-27 Ebenezer R. H. P. Isaac , Susan Elias , Srinivasan Rajagopalan , K. S. Easwarakumar

Gait has been considered as a promising and unique biometric for person identification. Traditionally, gait data are collected using either color sensors, such as a CCD camera, depth sensors, such as a Microsoft Kinect, or inertial sensors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-02 Qin Zou , Lihao Ni , Qian Wang , Qingquan Li , Song Wang

This study presents an experimental measurement of pedestrians' body rotation in bidirectional streams. A mock-up corridor monitored using a camera placed on azimuthal position is used to study pedestrians' behavior in unidirectional and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-08-09 Claudio Feliciani , Katsuhiro Nishinari

An aging population is bringing new challenges to the management of escape routes and facility design in many countries. This paper investigates pedestrian movement properties of crowd with different age compositions. Three pedestrian…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-08-24 Shuchao Cao , Jun Zhang , Daniel Salden , Jian Ma , Chang'an Shi , Ruifang Zhang

Surveillance footage represents a valuable resource and opportunities for conducting gait analysis. However, the typical low quality and high noise levels in such footage can severely impact the accuracy of pose estimation algorithms, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Andrei Niculae , Andy Catruna , Adrian Cosma , Daniel Rosner , Emilian Radoi

Gait assessment is a key clinical indicator of fall risk and overall health in older adults. However, standard clinical practice is largely limited to stopwatch-measured gait speed. We present a pipeline that leverages a 3D Human Mesh…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Chitra Banarjee , Patrick Kwon , Ania Lipat , Rui Xie , Chen Chen , Ladda Thiamwong

We present experimental results obtained for a one-dimensional flow using high precision motion capture. The full pedestrians' trajectories are obtained. In this paper, we focus on the fundamental diagram, and on the relation between the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-30 Asja Jelić , Cécile Appert-Rolland , Samuel Lemercier , Julien Pettré