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We develop a fully discrete scheme for time-fractional diffusion equations by using a finite difference method in time and a finite element method in space. The fractional derivatives are used in Caputo sense. Stability and error estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Ismail Jamiai , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this paper we study some cases of time-fractional nonlinear dispersive equations (NDEs) involving Caputo derivatives, by means of the invariant subspace method. This method allows to find exact solutions to nonlinear time-fractional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-30 P. Artale Harris , R. Garra

In this paper, we introduce a tensor neural network based machine learning method for solving the elliptic partial differential equations with random coefficients in a bounded physical domain. With the help of tensor product structure, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Hongtao Chen , Rui Fu , Yifan Wang , Hehu Xie

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) show great advantages in solving partial differential equations. In this paper, we for the first time propose to study conformable time fractional diffusion equations by using PINNs. By solving the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Yinlin Ye , Yajing Li , Hongtao Fan , Xinyi Liu , Hongbing Zhang

We introduce an efficient variational hybrid quantum-classical algorithm designed for solving Caputo time-fractional partial differential equations. Our method employs an iterable cost function incorporating a linear combination of overlap…

In this paper, based on the combination of tensor neural network and a posteriori error estimator, a novel type of machine learning method is proposed to solve high-dimensional boundary value problems with homogeneous and non-homogeneous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Yifan Wang , Zhongshuo Lin , Yangfei Liao , Haochen Liu , Hehu Xie

In this paper we present a method to solve initial value problems for fractional growth models, such as generalizations of the exponential and logistic with periodic harvesting models. Using a discretization of the Caputo derivative we…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Juan Carlos Najera-Tinoco , Martin P. Arciga-Alejandre , Jorge Sanchez-Ortiz , Francisco J. Ariza-Hernandez

Efficient and fast predictor-corrector methods are proposed to deal with nonlinear Caputo-Fabrizio fractional differential equations, where Caputo-Fabrizio operator is a new proposed fractional derivative with a smooth kernel. The proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Seyeon Lee , Junseo Lee , Hyunju Kim , Bongsoo Jang

A fractional derivative is a temporally nonlocal operation which is computationally intensive due to inclusion of the accumulated contribution of function values at past times. In order to lessen the computational load while maintaining the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Daegeun Yoon , Donghyun You

Based on neural network and adaptive subspace approximation method, we propose a new machine learning method for solving partial differential equations. The neural network is adopted to build the basis of the finite dimensional subspace.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-04 Zhongshuo Lin , Yifan Wang , Hehu Xie

In this paper invariant subspace method has been employed for solving linear and non-linear fractional partial differential equations involving Caputo derivative. A variety of illustrative examples are solved to demonstrate the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-18 Sangita Choudhary , Varsha Daftardar-Gejji

In this paper, a high-order approximation to Caputo-type time-fractional diffusion equations involving an initial-time singularity of the solution is proposed. At first, we employ a numerical algorithm based on the Lagrange polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Shweta Kumari , Abhishek Kumar Singh , Vaibhav Mehandiratta , Mani Mehra

An adaptive finite difference scheme for variable-order fractional-time subdiffusion equations in the Caputo form is studied. The fractional time derivative is discretized by the L1 procedure but using nonhomogeneous timesteps. The size of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-20 Joaquín Quintana-Murillo , Santos Bravo Yuste

In this paper, we develop fast procedures for solving linear systems arising from discretization of ordinary and partial differential equations with Caputo fractional derivative w.r.t time variable. First, we consider a finite difference…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-01 Zhengguang Liu , Aijie Cheng , Xiaoli Li , Hong Wang

We propose transformed Diffsuion-Wave fractional Physics-Informed Neural Networks (tDWfPINNs) for efficiently solving time-fractional diffusion-wave equations with fractional order $\alpha\in(1,2)$. Conventional numerical methods for these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Jing Li , Zhengqi Zhang

Fractional differential equations are powerful mathematical descriptors for intricate physical phenomena in a compact form. However, compared to integer ordinary or partial differential equations, solving fractional differential equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Donya Dabiri , Joshua DaRosa , Milad Saadat , Deepak Mangal , Safa Jamali

An implicit finite difference method with non-uniform timesteps for solving the fractional diffusion equation in the Caputo form is proposed. The method allows one to build adaptive methods where the size of the timesteps is adjusted to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-28 Santos B. Yuste , Joaquín Quintana-Murillo

This paper introduces an efficient tensor-vector product technique for the rapid and accurate approximation of integral operators within physics-informed deep learning frameworks. Our approach leverages neural network architectures to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Alireza Afzal Aghaei , Mahdi Movahedian Moghaddam , Kourosh Parand

In this paper, we consider a numerical method for the multi-term Caputo-Fabrizio time-fractional diffusion equations (with orders $\alpha_i\in(0,1)$, $i=1,2,\cdots,n$). The proposed method employs a fast finite difference scheme to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-22 Bin Fan

In this paper, we study a fast and linearized finite difference method to solve the nonlinear time-fractional wave equation with multi fractional orders. We first propose a discretization to the multi-term Caputo derivative based on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-22 Pin Lyu , Yuxiang Liang , Zhibo Wang
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