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Recently Gouveia, Thomas and the authors introduced the slack realization space, a new model for the realization space of a polytope. It represents each polytope by its slack matrix, the matrix obtained by evaluating each facet inequality…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Antonio Macchia , Amy Wiebe

In this paper we investigate compatible overdetermined systems of PDEs on the plane with one common characteristic. Lie's theorem states that its integration is equivalent to a system of ODEs, and we relate this to the geometry of rank 2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Boris Kruglikov

The Macaulay2 package PHCpack.m2 provides an interface to PHCpack, a general-purpose polynomial system solver that uses homotopy continuation. The main method is a numerical blackbox solver which is implemented for all Laurent systems. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Elizabeth Gross , Sonja Petrović , Jan Verschelde

The connection matrix is a powerful algebraic topological tool from Conley index theory that captures relationships between isolated invariant sets. Conley index theory is a topological generalization of Morse theory in which the connection…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Shaun Harker , Konstantin Mischaikow , Kelly Spendlove

While sparse inverse covariance matrices are very popular for modeling network connectivity, the value of the dense solution is often overlooked. In fact the L2-regularized solution has deep connections to a number of important applications…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-19 Keith Dillon

From algebraic geometry perspective database relations are succinctly defined as Finite Varieties. After establishing basic framework, we give analytic proof of Heath theorem from Database Dependency theory. Next, we leverage…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Vadim Tropashko

Generic linkage is used to compute a prime ideal such that the radical of the initial ideal of the prime ideal is equal to the radical of a given codimension two monomial ideal that has a Cohen-Macaulay quotient ring.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amelia Taylor

Hankel matrices (aka connection matrices) of word functions and graph parameters have wide applications in automata theory, graph theory, and machine learning. We give a characterization of real-valued functions on nested words recognized…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Nadia Labai , Johann A. Makowsky

The purpose of this paper is twofold. Firstly, to emphasise that the class of Lie algebras with chain lattices of ideals are elementary blocks in the embedding or decomposition of Lie algebras with finite lattice of ideals. Secondly, to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Pilar Benito , Jorge Roldán-López

Two-dimensional quadratic algebras are generalizations of Lie algebras that include the symmetry algebras of 2nd order superintegrable systems in 2 dimensions as special cases. The superintegrable systems are exactly solvable physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 Robin Heinonen , Ernest G. Kalnins , Willard Miller , Eyal Subag

This is an expository version of our paper [arXiv:1902.07384]. Our aim is to present recent Macaulay2 algorithms for computation of mixed multiplicities of ideals in a Noetherian ring which is either local or a standard graded algebra over…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Kriti Goel , Vivek Mukundan , Sudeshna Roy , J. K. Verma

Properties of metrics and pairs consisting of left and right connections are studied on the bimodules of differential 1-forms. Those bimodules are obtained from the derivation based calculus of an algebra of matrix valued functions, and an…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 L. Dcabrowski , P. M. Hajac , G. Landi , P. Siniscalco

We introduce dual matroids of 2-dimensional simplicial complexes. Under certain necessary conditions, duals matroids are used to characterise embeddability in 3-space in a way analogous to Whitney's planarity criterion. We further use dual…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Johannes Carmesin

Convergence is a crucial issue in iterative algorithms. Damping is commonly employed to ensure the convergence of iterative algorithms. The conventional ways of damping are scalar-wise, and either heuristic or empirical. Recently, an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-16 Shunqi Huang , Lei Liu , Brian M. Kurkoski

Linear codes with large minimal distances are important error correcting codes in information theory.Orthogonal codes have more applications in the other fields of mathematics. In this paper, we study the binary and ternary orthogonal codes…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Xiaoping Xu

We study weighted graphs and their "edge ideals" which are ideals in polynomial rings that are defined in terms of the graphs. We provide combinatorial descriptions of m-irreducible decompositions for the edge ideal of a weighted graph in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Chelsey Paulsen , Sean Sather-Wagstaff

We present numerical homotopy continuation algorithms for solving systems of equations on a variety in the presence of a finite Khovanskii basis. These take advantage of Anderson's flat degeneration to a toric variety. When Anderson's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Michael Burr , Frank Sottile , Elise Walker

We derive an action describing edge dynamics on interfaces for gauge theories (Maxwell and Yang-Mills) using the path integral. The canonical structure of the edge theory is deduced and the thermal partition function calculated. We test the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Andreas Blommaert , Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde

We revisit the results on admissible transformations between normal linear systems of second-order ordinary differential equations with an arbitrary number of dependent variables under several appropriate gauges of the arbitrary elements…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-19 Vyacheslav M. Boyko , Oleksandra V. Lokaziuk , Roman O. Popovych

This work is about symbolic powers of codimension two perfect ideals in a standard polynomial ring over a field, where the entries of the corresponding presentation matrix are general linear forms. The main contribution of the present…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Aron Simis , Zaqueu Ramos
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