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The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were introduced by the United Nations in order to encourage policies and activities that help guarantee human prosperity and sustainability. SDG frameworks produced in the finance industry are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Qingzhi Hu , Daniel Daza , Laurens Swinkels , Kristina Ūsaitė , Robbert-Jan 't Hoen , Paul Groth

The ECFA Higgs, electroweak, and top Factory Study ran between 2021 and 2025 as a broad effort across the experimental and theoretical particle physics communities, bringing together participants from many different proposed future collider…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-20 H. Abidi , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , S. Airen , S. Ajmal , M. Al-Thakeel , G. L. Alberghi , J. Alcaraz Maestre , J. Alimena , S. Alshamaily , J. Altmann , W. Altmannshofer , Y. Amhis , A. Amiri , A. Andreazza , S. Antusch , O. Arnaez , K. A. Assamagan , S. Aumiller , K. Azizi , P. Azzi , P. Azzurri , E. Bagnaschi , Z. Baharyioon , H. Bahl , V. Balagura , D. Barducci , M. J. Basso , P. Bechtle , L. Bellagamba , M. Berggren , G. Bernardi , J. Bhom , L. Biermann , F. Blekman , B. Bliewert , M. Bordone , V. Boudry , D. Boye , I. Bozovic , J. Braathen , J. -C. Brient , G. Brodbek , E. Brost , P. Bruckman , B. Brudnowski , M. Bulliri , E. Bulyak , J. M. Burridge , P. N. Burrows , D. Buttazzo , G. Cacciapaglia , V. Cairo , O. Cakir , A. C. Canbay , F. Canelli , J. M. Carceller , C. Carloni Calame , N. F. Castro , V. Cavaliere , E. Celada , F. G. Celiberto , M. Cepeda , G. Chachamis , M. Chala , C. Charlot , H. -C. Cheng , M. Chiesa , M. Chrzaszcz , W. Chung , M. Cobal , I. Combes , A. E. Connelly , C. Cornella , F. Cornet-Gomez , I. Corredoira , A. J. Costa , T. Critchley , E. Curtis , D. d'Enterria , M. Dam , V. Dao , A. Das , S. Dasu , J. Davighi , J. de Blas , N. De Filippis , A. De Moor , A. De Vita , M. M. Defranchis , C. L. Del Pio , M. Delmastro , H. Denizli , A. Desai , K. Dewyspelaere , M. Di Carlo , S. D. Dittmaier , D. Dobur , A. Dondarini , M. Drewes , B. Dudar , H. Duran Yildiz , G. Durieux , J Dutta , U. Einhaus , W. Elmetenawee , C. Englert , F. Erben , B. A. Erdelyi , J. Eysermans , S. Farrington , H. Fatehi , A. Filipe Silva , M. C. Fouz , R. Franceschini , B. Francois , A. Freitas , K. Fujii , J. Fuster , M. G. Gabelmann , F. Gaede , A. Gallén , G. Ganis , D. Garcia , S. Gascon-Shotkin , K. Gautam , Y. Georis , S. Giappichini , P. Goldenzweig , R. Gonzalez Suarez , E. G. Gorini , L. Gouskos , F. G. Grancagnolo , L. Gray , R. Gröber , A. Greljo , A. V. Gritsan , A. Grohsjean , C. Grojean , J. Gu , G. Guerrieri , J. Hajer , C. Hays , J. Hayward , S. Heinemeyer , K. Hidaka , G. Iakovidis , A. Ilg , A. Irles , M. Ishino , G. Isidori , A. Jafari , R. Jafariseyedabad , A. Jüttner , D. Jeans , X. -H. Jiang , E. Jourd'huy , G. Kacarevic , A. Kaczmarska , J. Kalinowski , K. Köneke , S. Keilbach , M. Kenzie , V. Keus , H. Khanpour , J. Kieseler , W. Kilian , B. Kilminster , J. Klamka , J. Klarić , M. Klute , P. Kontaxakis , P. Koppenburg , A. Korajac , K. Kröninger , S. Kuberski , M. Kucharczyk , T. H. Kwok , T. Lagouri , J Lahiri , M. Larson , C. Leonidopoulos , T. Lesiak , A. Li , C. Li , L. Li , J. Liao , J. List , P. Lo Chiatto , V. Lukashenko , A. Lusiani , Y. Ma , A. Macchiolo , R. Madar , T. Madlener , A. -M. Magnan , P. Malecki , M. Malekhosseini , A. Maloizel , F. Maltoni , L. S. Mandacarú Guerra , L. Mantani , G. Marchiori , G. Marino , D. Marzocca , J. P. Márquez , A. Mehta , K. Mekala , C. Meroni , F. Mescia , A. B. Meyer , G. Milutinovic-Dumbelovic , K. M. Mimasu , V. Miralles , T. Miralles , M. Miralles López , W. Mitaroff , V. A. Mitsou , A. Mohammadi , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , G. Montagna , S. Monteil , G. Moortgat-Pick , N. Morange , M. Moreno Llácer , T. Mori , K. Mota Amarilo , T. Murata , E. Musumeci , J. Nakajima , S. Narita , M. T. Núñez Pardo de Vera , C. -H Nee , J. Nesbitt , A. Nesterenko , O. Nicrosini , M. Nourbakhsh , D. Ntounis , C. Ochando , T. Ohl , N. Okada , V. A. Okorokov , B. M. S. Oliveira , W. Ootani , M. Ouchemhou , F. Palla , P. Panci , O. Panella , G. Panizzo , B. Pattnaik , R. Pöschl , R. Perez-Ramos , F. Piccinini , A. Pilkington , M. Pinamonti , N. Pinto , L. Pintucci , S. Plaetzer , V. Plakkot , M. A. Pleier , E. Ploerer , G. Polesello , Z. Polonsky , P. Poulose , M. Presilla , A. Price , M. P. Primavera , F. M. Procacci , D. Protopopescu , W. Płaczek , K. Radchenko Serdula , L. Röhrig , M. Reboud , L. Reichenbach , S. Renner , J. Reuter , F. Richard , G. Ripellino , T. Robens , A. Robson , J. Rojo , A. Rossia , S. Rostami , M. Ruan , A. Ruiz Jimeno , F. Sabatini , A. Sabio Vera , A. Saibel , A. Sailer , K. Sakurai , R. Salerno , M. A. Sanchis , S. Sasikumar , D. Schulte , A. Schwartzman , R. Schwienhorst , A. Sciandra , F. Sefkow , T. Seino , N. Selimović , M. Selvaggi , A. Senol , A. Sfyrla , Y. Shi , A. Siódmok , J. Silva , F. Simon , Y. Sirois , T. Sjöstrand , P. Skands , L. Skinnari , K. Skovpen , M. Skrzypek , V. Slokenbergs , J. Smiesko , I. Smiljanic , S. Snyder , Y. Soreq , M. Spira , T. Suehara , O. Sumensari , R. H. Szafron , M. Szewc , R. Tagami , H. Taibi , T. Takeshita , M. Tammaro , M. D. Tat , J. ter Hoeve , M. Thomas , S. Thor , J. Tian , A. Tishelman-Charny , S. Tizchang , L. Toffolin , A. Tolosa-Delgado , J. Torndal , J. T. Tsang , I. Turk Cakir , M. Tytgat , F. Ucci , N. Valle , M. Vande Voorde , I. Velišček , M. Vellasco , A. Verduras Schaeidt , C. Vernieri , C. Verollet , A. Vicini , I. Vidakovic , M. Vos , E. Vryonidou , N. Vukasinovic , B. F. L. Ward , N. Wardle , Z. Was , G. Weiglein , X. -K. Wen , A. R. Wiederhold , A. Wiedl , G. Wilkinson , S. Williams , G. W. Wilson , Z. Wu , J. Xiao , B. Yan , F. Yu , Z. Yu , C. -P. Yuan , R. Zanzottera , A. F. Zarnecki , M. Zaro , K. Zembaczynski , D. Zerwas , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zuo , J. Zurita

In 2012, the United Nations introduced 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) aimed at creating a more sustainable and improved future by 2030. However, tracking progress toward these goals is difficult because of the extensive scale and…

The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development of the United Nations outlines 17 goals as global challenges for countries of the world to address in their development. However, the progress of countries towards these goals has been much slower…

Many science advances have been possible thanks to the use of research software, which has become essential to advancing virtually every Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) discipline and many non-STEM disciplines…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-02-26 Daniel S. Katz , Patrick Aerts , Neil P. Chue Hong , Anshu Dubey , Sandra Gesing , Henry J. Neeman , David E. Pearah

Specialized hardware accelerators aid the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), and their efficiency impacts AI's environmental sustainability. This study presents the first publication of a comprehensive AI accelerator…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Ian Schneider , Hui Xu , Stephan Benecke , David Patterson , Keguo Huang , Parthasarathy Ranganathan , Cooper Elsworth

This is the summary report of the energy frontier QCD working group prepared for Snowmass 2013. We review the status of tools, both theoretical and experimental, for understanding the strong interactions at colliders. We attempt to…

After a brief review of the Big Issues in particle physics, we discuss the contributions to resolving that could be made by various planned and proposed future colliders. These include future runs of LEP and the Fermilab Tevatron collider,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John Ellis

The ``LHC / LC Study Group'' investigates how analyses at the LHC could profit from results obtained at a future Linear Collider and vice versa. Some of the activities of this recently formed working group are briefly summarised. The LHC /…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg Weiglein

Particle acceleration in microstructures driven by ultrafast solid state lasers is a rapidly evolving area of advanced accelerator research, leading to a variety of concepts based on planar-symmetric dielectric gratings, hollow core fibers,…

The High Energy Phyiscs community has developed and needs to maintain many tens of millions of lines of code and to integrate effectively the work of thousands of developers across large collaborations. Software needs to be built,…

Lifelong learning - an agent's ability to learn throughout its lifetime - is a hallmark of biological learning systems and a central challenge for artificial intelligence (AI). The development of lifelong learning algorithms could lead to a…

The quest to understand the fundamental building blocks of nature and their interactions is one of the oldest and most ambitious of human scientific endeavors. Facilities such as CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC) represent a huge step…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-04-06 Peter Elmer , Mark Neubauer , Michael D. Sokoloff

The LHC effective field theory working group gathers members of the LHC experiments and the theory community to provide a framework for the interpretation of LHC data in the context of EFT. In this note we discuss experimental observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-17 N. Castro , K. Cranmer , A. V. Gritsan , J. Howarth , G. Magni , K. Mimasu , J. Rojo , J. Roskes , E. Vryonidou , T. You

Computer modeling is essential to research on Advanced Accelerator Concepts (AAC), as well as to their design and operation. This paper summarizes the current status and future needs of AAC systems and reports on several key aspects of (i)…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 J. -L. Vay , A. Huebl , R. Lehe , N. M. Cook , R. J. England , U. Niedermayer , P. Piot , F. Tsung , D. Winklehner

The reliability of deep learning accelerators (DLAs) used in autonomous driving systems has significant impact on the system safety. However, the DLA reliability is usually evaluated with low-level metrics like mean square errors of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Haitong Huang , Cheng Liu

The 2030 Agenda and accompanying Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are vital in guiding national and global policy. However, many of the SDG indicators used to measure progress toward those goals suffer from long publication lags.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-04-05 Daniel Hopp , Emily Fu , Anu Peltola

Accelerator and beam physics (ABP) is the science of the motion, generation, acceleration, manipulation, prediction, observation and use of charged particle beams. It focuses on fundamental long-term accelerator and beam physics research…

Wakefield accelerators are under development in many laboratories worldwide. They bring the promise of a high accelerating gradient, orders of magnitude higher than current machines. The reduction in the overall length of the accelerators…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-05-19 Alessandro Cianchi