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It is well known that a system with two or more levels exists a limit cycle and can be synchronized with an external drive when the system and the drive are directly coupled. One might wonder if a system can synchronize with the external…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 Guo Meitong , Niu Xiangyu , Yi Xuexi , Wang Wei

The classical self-oscillations can collapse merely due to their mutual couplings. We investigate this oscillation collapse in quantum van der Pol oscillators. For a pair of quantum oscillators, the steady-state mean phonon number is shown…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-21 Kenta Ishibashi , Rina Kanamoto

It is known that a self-adjoint, time-independent hamiltonian can be defined for the quantum damped harmonic oscillator. We show here that the two vacua naturally associated to this operator, when expressed in terms of pseudo-bosonic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Fabio Bagarello

We develop a systematic theory of quantum fluctuations in the driven parametric oscillator (OPO), including the region near threshold. This allows us to treat the limits imposed by nonlinearities to quantum squeezing and noise reduction, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Chaturvedi , K. Dechoum , P. D. Drummond

In this article, we formulate the study of the unitary time evolution of systems consisting of an infinite number of uncoupled time-dependent harmonic oscillators in mathematically rigorous terms. We base this analysis on the theory of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Daniel Gómez Vergel , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

Quantum synchronization (QS) in open many-body systems offers a promising route for controlling collective quantum dynamics, yet existing manipulation schemes often rely on dissipation engineering, which distorts limit cycles, lacks…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 Shuo Dai , Zeqing Wang , Liang-Liang Wan , Weidong Li , Augusto Smerzi , Ran Qi , Jianwen Jie

An external drive can improve the coherence of a quantum many-body system by averaging out noise sources. It can also be used to realize models that are inaccessible in the static limit, through Floquet Hamiltonian engineering. The full…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 W. Morong , K. S. Collins , A. De , E. Stavropoulos , T. You , C. Monroe

Full coherent control and generation of superpositions of the quantum harmonic oscillator are not only of fundamental interest but are crucial for applications in quantum simulations, quantum-enhanced metrology and continuous-variable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-06 S. Saner , O. Băzăvan , D. J. Webb , G. Araneda , D. M. Lucas , C. J. Ballance , R. Srinivas

We present a phase autoencoder that encodes the asymptotic phase of a limit-cycle oscillator, a fundamental quantity characterizing its synchronization dynamics. This autoencoder is trained in such a way that its latent variables directly…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-03-13 Koichiro Yawata , Kai Fukami , Kunihiko Taira , Hiroya Nakao

A controlled evolution generated by nonlinear interactions is required to perform full manipulation of a quantum system, and such control is only coherent when the rate of nonlinearity is large compared to the rate of decoherence. As a…

A novel experimental paradigm and a novel modelling approach are presented to investigate oscillatory human motor performance by means of a key concept from condensed matter physics, namely, thermodynamic state variables. To this end, in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-02-13 J. M. Gordon , S. Kim , T. D. Frank

We study synchronization in a two-node network built out of the smallest possible self-sustained oscillator: a spin 1. We first demonstrate that phase locking between the quantum oscillators can be achieved, even for limit cycles that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-09 Alexandre Roulet , Christoph Bruder

A quantum emitter coupled to a nano-mechanical oscillator is a hybrid system where a macroscopic degree of freedom is coupled to a purely quantum system. Recent progress in nanotechnology has led to the realization of such devices by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexia Auffèves , Maxime Richard

Quantum phase transitions play an important role in many-body systems and have been a research focus in conventional condensed matter physics over the past few decades. Artificial atoms, such as superconducting qubits that can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 M. Feng , Y. P. Zhong , T. Liu , L. L. Yan , W. L. Yang , J. Twamley , H. Wang

We investigate the quantum algorithm of Babbush et al. (arXiv:2303.13012v3) for simulating coupled harmonic oscillators, which promises exponential speedups over classical methods. Focusing on linearly connected oscillator chains, we bridge…

Incorporating force bounds is crucial for realistic control implementations in physical systems. Here, we investigate the fastest possible synchronisation of a Li\'enard system to its limit cycle using a bounded external force. To tackle…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-29 C. Ríos-Monje , C. A. Plata , D. Guéry-Odelin , A. Prados

Classically, the tendency towards spontaneous synchronization is strongest if the natural frequencies of the self-oscillators are as close as possible. We show that this wisdom fails in the deep quantum regime, where the uncertainty of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Niels Lörch , Simon E. Nigg , Andreas Nunnenkamp , Rakesh P. Tiwari , Christoph Bruder

The Van der Pol equation is a paradigmatic model of relaxation oscillations. This remarkable nonlinear phenomenon of self-sustained oscillatory motion underlies important rhythmic processes in nature and electrical engineering. Relaxation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-16 Roman Belousov , Florian Berger , A. J. Hudspeth

Different models of self-excited oscillators which are four-dimensional extensions of the van der Pol system are reported. Their symmetries are analyzed. Three of them were introduced to model the release of vortices behind circular…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz

Synchronization of two or more self-sustained oscillators is a well-known and studied phenomenon, appearing both in natural and designed systems. In some cases, the synchronized state is undesired, and the aim is to destroy synchrony by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-14 Erik T. K. Mau , Michael Rosenblum