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Gauge theories with confining phases at low temperatures tend to deconfine at high temperatures. In some cases, for example in supersymmetric theories, confinement can persist for all temperatures provided the partition function includes a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-24 Aleksey Cherman , Aditya Dhumuntarao

We find large N gauge theories containing a large number of operators within a band of low conformal dimensions. One of such examples is the four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory with one adjoint and a pair of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-18 Prarit Agarwal , Jaewon Song

We study the confining phase structure on {\cal N}=1 supersymmetric SO(12) gauge theory with N_f \le 7 vectors and one spinor. The explicit form of low energy superpotentials for N_f \le 7 are derived after gauge invariant operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhito Maru

We study confinement in 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $SU(N)$ Super-Yang Mills (SYM) from a holographic point of view, focusing on the 1-form symmetry and its relation to chiral symmetry breaking. In the 5d supergravity dual, obtained by truncation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-08 Fabio Apruzzi , Marieke van Beest , Dewi S. W. Gould , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

Fathoming deconfined phases is one of the key issues in modern condensed matter. Striking many-body effects including massive quantum entanglement and coherence may be realized as manifested in quantum spin liquids and topological orders.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 Eun-Gook Moon

Recent discoveries in supersymmetric gauge theories have significant implications for our understanding for QCD and of field theory in general. The phases of N=1 supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) are discussed, and the possibility of similar phases…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthew J. Strassler

We study analytically the phase diagram of the pure $SU(N)$ lattice gauge theory at finite temperature, and we attempt to estimate the critical deconfinement temperature. We apply large $N$ techniques to the Wilson and to the Heat Kernel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Billo' , M. Caselle , A. D'Adda , L. Magnea , S. Panzeri

We discuss the behavior of two non-supersymmetric chiral SU(N) gauge theories, involving fermions in the symmetric and antisymmetric two-index tensor representations respectively. In addition to global anomaly matching, we employ a recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Appelquist , Z. Duan , F. Sannino

The dual theory describing the 4D Coulomb gas of point-like magnetically charged objects, which confines closed electric strings, is considered. The respective generalization of the theory of confining strings to confining membranes is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dmitri Antonov

This is the content of a set of lectures given at the XIII Jorge Andre Swieca Summer School on Particles and Fields, held in Campos do Jordao, Brazil in January 2005. They intend to be a basic introduction to the topic of gauge/gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jose D. Edelstein , Ruben Portugues

Basing on a semiclassical picture of dyons, we present a nonperturbative model of a pure Yang--Mills theory at any temperatures, for an arbitrary simple gauge group. We argue that at low temperatures dyons drive the Yang--Mills system for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 Dmitri Diakonov , Victor Petrov

Using a proposal of Maldacena one describes the large N limit of gauge theories in terms of supergravity solutions on anti-de Sitter space. From this point of view we discuss a possible scenario for quark confinement in gauge theory by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Volovich

We study the phase diagram of an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in terms of the number of colors $N$ and flavors $N_f$ with emphasis on the confinement and chiral symmetry breaking phases. We argue that as opposed to SUSY QCD there is a small region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Renata Jora

The exploration of strongly-interacting finite-density states of matter has been a major recent application of gauge-gravity duality. When the theories involved have a known Lagrangian description, they are typically deformations of large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-18 Aleksey Cherman , Sašo Grozdanov , Edward Hardy

We study the confinement/deconfinement transition in a strongly coupled system triggered by an independent symmetry-breaking quantum phase transition in gauge/gravity duality. The gravity dual is an Einstein-scalar-dilaton system with AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-06 Mihailo Čubrović

We examine a large N duality via geometric transition for N=1 SO/Sp gauge theories with superpotential for adjoint chiral superfield. In this paper, we find that the large N gauge theories are exactly analyzed for the classical quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hiroyuki Fuji , Yutaka Ookouchi

Time dependent perturbations of states in the holographic dual of a 3+1 dimensional confining theory are considered. The perturbations are induced by varying the coupling to the theory's most relevant operator. The dual gravitational theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-31 Takaaki Ishii , Elias Kiritsis , Christopher Rosen

We find a dual gravity theory to pure confining N=1 supersymmetric SU(N) gauge theory in four dimensions which has the correct gauge coupling running in addition to reproducing the appropriate pattern of chiral symmetry breaking. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-03 Girma Hailu

We give an analytical derivation of the confinement/deconfinement phase transition at finite temperature in the $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills theory in the $D$-dimensional space time for $D>2$. We elucidate what is the mechanism for quark confinement…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Kei-Ichi Kondo

We study the cosmological history of the classical conformal $B-L$ gauge extension of the standard model, in which the physical scales are generated via the Coleman-Weinberg-type symmetry breaking. Especially, we consider the thermal phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Ryusuke Jinno , Masahiro Takimoto