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This paper explores the development and practical application of a predictive digital twin specifically designed for condition monitoring, using advanced mathematical models and thermal imaging techniques. Our work presents a comprehensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Daniel Menges , Florian Stadtmann , Henrik Jordheim , Adil Rasheed

A hybrid (i.e., physics-guided data-driven) feedforward tracking controller is proposed for systems with unmodeled linear or nonlinear dynamics. The controller is based on the filtered basis function (FBF) approach, hence it is called a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-27 Cheng-Hao Chou , Molong Duan , Chinedum E. Okwudire

Model-based feedforward control improves tracking performance of motion systems, provided that the model describing the inverse dynamics is of sufficient accuracy. Model sets, such as neural networks (NNs) and physics-guided neural networks…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-04 Max Bolderman , Mircea Lazar , Hans Butler

For the performance modeling of power converters, the mainstream approaches are essentially knowledge-based, suffering from heavy manpower burden and low modeling accuracy. Recent emerging data-driven techniques greatly relieve human…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-04 Xinze Li , Josep Pou , Jiaxin Dong , Fanfan Lin , Changyun Wen , Suvajit Mukherjee , Xin Zhang

Recent advances in deep neural networks (DNNs) owe their success to training algorithms that use backpropagation and gradient-descent. Backpropagation, while highly effective on von Neumann architectures, becomes inefficient when scaling to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-10 Brian Crafton , Abhinav Parihar , Evan Gebhardt , Arijit Raychowdhury

The physics-based modeling has been the workhorse for many decades in many scientific and engineering applications ranging from wind power, weather forecasting, and aircraft design. Recently, data-driven models are increasingly becoming…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Suraj Pawar , Shady E. Ahmed , Omer San , Adil Rasheed

In the context of the energy transition, with increasing integration of renewable sources and cross-border electricity exchanges, power grids are encountering greater uncertainty and operational risk. Maintaining grid stability under…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Milad Leyli-abadi , Antoine Marot , Jérôme Picault

Identifying accurate dynamic models is required for the simulation and control of various technical systems. In many important real-world applications, however, the two main modeling approaches often fail to meet requirements: first…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Manuel A. Roehrl , Thomas A. Runkler , Veronika Brandtstetter , Michel Tokic , Stefan Obermayer

We consider the fusion of two aerodynamic data sets originating from differing fidelity physical or computer experiments. We specifically address the fusion of: 1) noisy and in-complete fields from wind tunnel measurements and 2)…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-04 S. Ashwin Renganathan , Kohei Harada , Dimitri N. Mavris

Current system thermal-hydraulic codes have limited credibility in simulating real plant conditions, especially when the geometry and boundary conditions are extrapolated beyond the range of test facilities. This paper proposes a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Han Bao , Nam Dinh , Linyu Lin , Robert Youngblood , Jeffrey Lane , Hongbin Zhang

For Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) of Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, many models have been established to characterize their degradation process. The existing empirical or physical models can reveal important information regarding…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-12 Pengfei Wen , Zhi-Sheng Ye , Yong Li , Shaowei Chen , Pu Xie , Shuai Zhao

We present a scalable, data-driven simulation framework for large-scale heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems that couples physics-informed neural ordinary differential equations (PINODEs) with differential-algebraic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Hanfeng Zhai , Hongtao Qiao , Hassan Mansour , Christopher Laughman

A sensorless speed, average temperature and resistance estimation technique based on Neural Network (NN) for brushed DC machines is proposed in this paper. The literature on parameters and state spaces estimations of the Brushed DC…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-12 Hacene Mellah , Kamel Eddine Hemsas , Rachid Taleb

Thermal dynamics modeling has been a critical issue in building heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems, which can significantly affect the control and maintenance strategies. Due to the uniqueness of each specific…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-11-11 Zhanhong Jiang , Young M. Lee

Absorption heat pumping devices (AHPDs, comprising absorption heat pumps and chillers) are devices that use thermal energy instead of electricity to generate heating and cooling, thereby facilitating the use of waste heat and renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-28 Sandra Staudt , Viktor Unterberger , Markus Gölles , Michael Wernhart , René Rieberer , Martin Horn

The design of control engineering applications usually requires a model that accurately represents the dynamics of the real system. In addition to classical physical modeling, powerful data-driven approaches are increasingly used. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Annika Junker , Julia Timmermann , Ansgar Trächtler

Precision livestock farming requires accurate and timely heat stress prediction to ensure animal welfare and optimize farm management. This study presents a physics-informed digital twin (DT) framework combined with an uncertainty-aware,…

Hydrofluoroolefins are considered the most promising next-generation refrigerants due to their extremely low global warming potential values, which can effectively mitigate the global warming effect. However, the lack of reliable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Gang Wang , Peng Hu

Commercial buildings are responsible for a large fraction of energy consumption in developed countries, and therefore are targets of energy efficiency programs. Motivated by the large inherent thermal inertia of buildings, the power…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-03-21 Datong Zhou , Qie Hu , Claire J. Tomlin

This work addresses the modelling, power control, and optimization of a thermal energy storage (TES) system combined with a vapour-compression refrigeration facility based on phase change materials (PCM). Given a novel design of a PCM-based…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-07 D. Rodríguez , G. Bejarano , M. Vargas , J. M. Lemos , M. G. Ortega
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