English
Related papers

Related papers: PathOrchestra: A Comprehensive Foundation Model fo…

200 papers

Cytology is essential for cancer diagnostics and screening due to its minimally invasive nature. However, the development of robust deep learning models for digital cytology is challenging due to the heterogeneity in staining and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Vedrana Ivezić , Ashwath Radhachandran , Ekaterina Redekop , Shreeram Athreya , Dongwoo Lee , Vivek Sant , Corey Arnold , William Speier

In this paper, we introduce a clinical diagnosis template-based pipeline to systematically collect and structure pathological information. In collaboration with pathologists and guided by the the College of American Pathologists (CAP)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Hao Lu , Ziniu Qian , Yifu Li , Yang Zhou , Bingzheng Wei , Yan Xu

Vision foundation models trained on discretely sampled images achieve strong performance on classification benchmarks, yet whether their representations encode the continuous processes underlying their training data remains unclear. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Pritika Vig , Ren-Chin Wu , William Lotter

Pathology foundation models (PFMs) have enabled robust generalization in computational pathology through large-scale datasets and expansive architectures, but their substantial computational cost, particularly for gigapixel whole slide…

In the cancer diagnosis pipeline, digital pathology plays an instrumental role in the identification, staging, and grading of malignant areas on biopsy tissue specimens. High resolution histology images are subject to high variance in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-17 Vasileios Magoulianitis , Catherine A. Alexander , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Pathology underpins modern diagnosis and cancer care, yet its most valuable asset, the accumulated experience encoded in millions of narrative reports, remains largely inaccessible. Although institutions are rapidly digitizing pathology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Abdul Rehman Akbar , Samuel Wales-McGrath , Alejadro Levya , Lina Gokhale , Rajendra Singh , Wei Chen , Anil Parwani , Muhammad Khalid Khan Niazi

Considering the profound transformation affecting pathology practice, we aimed to develop a scalable artificial intelligence (AI) system to diagnose colorectal cancer from whole-slide images (WSI). For this, we propose a deep learning (DL)…

Histopathological images provide rich information for disease diagnosis. Large numbers of histopathological images have been digitized into high resolution whole slide images, opening opportunities in developing computational image analysis…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-06 Jiayun Li , Wenyuan Li , Anthony Sisk , Huihui Ye , W. Dean Wallace , William Speier , Corey W. Arnold

Timely and accurate lymphoma diagnosis is essential for guiding cancer treatment. Standard diagnostic practice combines hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained whole slide images with immunohistochemistry, flow cytometry, and molecular genetic…

Whole-slide image analysis via the means of computational pathology often relies on processing tessellated gigapixel images with only slide-level labels available. Applying multiple instance learning-based methods or transformer models is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-20 Joshua Butke , Noriaki Hashimoto , Ichiro Takeuchi , Hiroaki Miyoshi , Koichi Ohshima , Jun Sakuma

Computational pathology has made significant progress in recent years, fueling advances in both fundamental disease understanding and clinically ready tools. This evolution is driven by the availability of large amounts of digitized slides…

Current multimodal fusion approaches in computational oncology primarily focus on integrating multi-gigapixel histology whole slide images (WSIs) with genomic or transcriptomic data, demonstrating improved survival prediction. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Manahil Raza , Ayesha Azam , Talha Qaiser , Nasir Rajpoot

Interpretation of giga-pixel whole-slide images (WSIs) is an important but difficult task for pathologists. Their diagnostic accuracy is estimated to average around 70%. Adding a second pathologist does not substantially improve decision…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Veronica Thai , Rui Li , Meng Ling , Shuning Jiang , Jeremy Wolfe , Raghu Machiraju , Yan Hu , Zaibo Li , Anil Parwani , Jian Chen

Deep learning is expected to aid pathologists by automating tasks such as tumour segmentation. We aimed to develop one universal tumour segmentation model for histopathological images and examine its performance in different cancer types.…

Accurate recurrence risk stratification is crucial for optimizing treatment plans for breast cancer patients. Current prognostic tools like Oncotype DX (ODX) offer valuable genomic insights for HR+/HER2- patients but are limited by cost and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-25 Ziyu Su , Yongxin Guo , Robert Wesolowski , Gary Tozbikian , Nathaniel S. O'Connell , M. Khalid Khan Niazi , Metin N. Gurcan

We present a fully automated, anatomically guided deep learning pipeline for prostate cancer (PCa) risk stratification using routine MRI. The pipeline integrates three key components: an nnU-Net module for segmenting the prostate gland and…

Generalist pathology foundation models (PFMs), pretrained on large-scale multi-organ datasets, have demonstrated remarkable predictive capabilities across diverse clinical applications. However, their proficiency on the full spectrum of…

Pathology deals with the practice of discovering the reasons for disease by analyzing the body samples. The most used way in this field, is to use histology which is basically studying and viewing microscopic structures of cell and tissues.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-08 Virender Ranga , Shivam Gupta , Priyansh Agrawal , Jyoti Meena

Whole-slide image visual question answering (WSI-VQA) frames pathology as an extreme-context search problem: to answer a free-form clinical query, a system must first navigate a gigapixel slide under a strict inspection budget to locate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Chunze Yang , Qidong Liu , Wenjie Zhao , Yue Tang , Jiusong Ge , Di Zhang , Jiashuai Liu , Lei Wu , Junbo Lu , Ni Zhang , Xian Wu , Zeyu Gao , Chen Li

Recent advancements in Digital Pathology (DP), particularly through artificial intelligence and Foundation Models, have underscored the importance of large-scale, diverse, and richly annotated datasets. Despite their critical role, publicly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-20 Dmitry Nechaev , Alexey Pchelnikov , Ekaterina Ivanova