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Related papers: A BDG inequality for stochastic Volterra integrals

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A new highly accurate numerical approximation scheme based on a Gauss type Clenshaw-Curtis Quadrature for Fredholm integral equations of the second kind, whose kernel is either discontinuous or not smooth along the main diagonal, is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Sheon-Young Kang , Israel Koltracht , George Rawitscher

The time evolution of a class of completely integrable discrete Lotka-Volterra s ystem is shown not unique but have two different ways chosen randomly at every s tep of generation. This uncertainty is consistent with the existence of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Narita , S. Saito , N. Saitoh , K. Yoshida

We develop a convergence theory for non-monotone approximation schemes for fully nonlinear parabolic partial differential equations. Modern computational methods such as kernel-based collocation, spectral methods, physics-informed neural…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Yumiharu Nakano

In this paper, we establish existence, uniqueness, and regularity properties of the solutions to multi-dimensional backward stochastic Volterra integral equations (BSVIEs), whose (possibly random) generator reflects nonlinear dependence on…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Qian Lei , Chi Seng Pun

Comparison principles for Volterra equations play a role analogous to maximum principles in PDEs: they provide positivity and stability information on the solution and allow one to control the output of bounded inputs. In the continuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Thierno Mamadou Baldé , Vuk Milisic , Steffen Plunder

Global convergence of an online (stochastic) limited memory version of the Broyden-Fletcher- Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) quasi-Newton method for solving optimization problems with stochastic objectives that arise in large scale machine learning…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Aryan Mokhtari , Alejandro Ribeiro

Path-dependence is a defining feature of many real-world systems, with applications ranging from population dynamics to rough volatility models and electricity spot prices. In stochastic Volterra equations (SVEs), such dependence is encoded…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Martin Friesen , Stefan Gerhold , Kristof Wiedermann

We propose a quasi maximum likelihood estimation method for Bergomi-type stochastic volatility models with parametrized kernels, focusing on the estimation of the kernel parameters from high-frequency time-series observations of option…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Masaaki Fukasawa , Haruki Tomita

We consider a system of two singularly perturbed Boundary Value Problems (BVPs) of convection-diffusion type with discontinuous source terms and a small positive parameter multiplying the highest derivatives. Then their solutions exhibit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-09 A. Ramesh Babu

The non-asymptotic analysis of Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) typically yields bounds that decompose into a bias term and a variance term. In this work, we focus on the bias component and study the extent to which SGD can match the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Daniel Cortild , Lucas Ketels , Juan Peypouquet , Guillaume Garrigos

We study the high-energy asymptotics of the steady velocity distributions for model systems of granular media in various regimes. The main results obtained are integral estimates of solutions of the hard-sphere Boltzmann equations, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander V. Bobylev , Irene M. Gamba , Vladislav A. Panferov

We study positive definite kernels pulled back along a finite family of self-maps under a subinvariance inequality for the associated branching operator. Iteration produces an increasing kernel tower with defect kernels. Under diagonal…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-03 James Tian

In this paper, we study a class of backward stochastic Volterra integral equations driven by Teugels martingales associated with an independent L\'{e}vy process and an independent Brownian motion (BSVIELs). We prove the existence and…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-11 Wen Lu

We study in this paper the monotonicity properties of the numerical solutions to Volterra integral equations with nonincreasing completely positive kernels on nonuniform meshes. There is a duality between the complete positivity and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Yuanyuan Feng , Lei Li

In this text matrix Volterra integral equation of the first kind is addressed. It is assumed that kernels of the equation have jump discontinuities on non-intersecting curves. Such equations appear in the theory of evolving dynamic systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Denis Sidorov

We derive unconditionally stable and convergent variable-step BDF2 scheme for solving the MBE model with slope selection. The discrete orthogonal convolution kernels of the variable-step BDF2 method is commonly utilized recently for solving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Xuan Zhao , Haifeng Zhang , Hong Sun

We establish distributional estimates for noncommutative martingales, in the sense of decreasing rearrangements of the spectra of unbounded operators, which generalises the study of distributions of random variables. Our results include…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Yong Jiao , Fedor Sukochev , Lian Wu , Dmitriy Zanin

We study a second order hyperbolic initial-boundary value partial differential equation with memory, that results in an integro-differential equation with a convolution kernel. The kernel is assumed to be either smooth or no worse than…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Fardin Saedpanah

Essentially all anytime-valid methods hinge on Ville's inequality to gain validity across time without incurring a union bound. Ville's inequality is a proper generalisation of Markov's inequality. It states that a non-negative…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Wouter M. Koolen , Muriel Felipe Pérez-Ortiz , Tyron Lardy

This paper investigates the approximation of stochastic delay differential equations (SDDEs) via the backward Euler-Maruyama (BEM) method under generalized monotonicity and Khasminskii-type conditions in the infinite horizon. First, by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Yudong Wang , Hongjiong Tian