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Related papers: Left-hand cut problem in lattice QCD and an EFT-ba…

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We present the first ab initio calculation at physical quark masses of scattering amplitudes describing the lightest pseudoscalar mesons interacting via the strong force in the vector channel. Using lattice quantum chromodynamics, we…

The first coupled-channel determination of two-body $D$ and $D^*$ scattering amplitudes in isospin-$1$ from lattice quantum chromodynamics is presented. Using three lattice volumes at $m_\pi \approx 391~\mathrm{MeV}$, finite-volume energies…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-01-05 Nelson Pitanga Lachini , Christopher E. Thomas , David J. Wilson

Studies on hadron interactions from lattice QCD are reviewed. The $S$-wave $\pi\pi$ scattering lengths of the I=0 and I=2 channels are extracted from various lattice determinations of low energy constants in $N_f=2$ chiral perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Sinya Aoki

We test an alternative proposal by Bruno and Hansen [1] to extract the scattering length from lattice simulations in a finite volume. For this, we use a scalar $\phi^4$ theory with two mass nondegenerate particles and explore various…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-08 Marco Garofalo , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

We present a novel procedure for analyzing the lattice-QCD spectrum via the finite-volume formalism to obtain constraints on multi-hadron scattering amplitudes at both real and complex energies. This approach combines a Bayesian…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-10-29 Miguel Salg , Fernando Romero-López , William I. Jay

In this article, we review the HAL QCD method to investigate baryon-baryon interactions such as nuclear forces in lattice QCD. We first explain our strategy in detail to investigate baryon-baryon interactions by defining potentials in field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-09-01 Sinya Aoki , Takumi Doi

This work presents the first lattice calculation of a two-to-two particle matrix element of a local current. This exploratory calculation is performed using a leading-order pionless effective field theory of two nucleons in a finite 3D…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-04 Joseph Moscoso , Felipe G. Ortega-Gama , Raúl A. Briceño , Andrew W. Jackura , Charles Kacir , Amy N. Nicholson

Progress in computing various meson-baryon scattering amplitudes is presented on a single ensemble from the Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) consortium with $m_\pi=200$ MeV and $N_f=2+1$ dynamical fermions. The finite-volume L\"uscher…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-16 Colin Morningstar , John Bulava , Andrew D. Hanlon , Ben Hörz , Daniel Mohler , Amy Nicholson , Sarah Skinner , André Walker-Loud

We determine scattering phase shifts for S,P,D, and F partial wave channels in two-nucleon systems using lattice QCD methods. We use a generalization of Luscher's finite volume method to determine infinite volume phase shifts from a set of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-10 Amy Nicholson , Evan Berkowitz , Enrico Rinaldi , Pavlos Vranas , Thorsten Kurth , Balint Joo , Mark Strother , Andre Walker-Loud

We investigate the $S$- and $P$-wave phase shifts for the $DD^\ast$ and $BB^\ast$ scatterings using L\"uscher's finite-size method under twisted boundary conditions to search for doubly charmed tetraquaks, $T_{cc}^+$, and doubly bottomed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-23 Masato Nagatsuka , Shoichi Sasaki

The mass shifts for two-fermion bound and scattering P-wave states subject to the long-range interactions due to QED in the non-relativistic regime are derived. Introducing a short range force coupling the spinless fermions to one unit of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-19 Gianluca Stellin , Ulf-G. Meißner

Many low energy hadrons, such as the rho, can be observed as resonances in scattering experiments. A proposal by L\"uscher enables one to determine infinite volume elastic scattering phases from the two-particle energy spectrum measured…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-15 K. Rummukainen , Steven Gottlieb

The $I=2$ $\pi\pi$ elastic $s$-wave scattering phase shift is measured by lattice QCD with $N_f=3$ flavors of the Asqtad-improved staggered fermions. The lattice-calculated energy-eigenvalues of $\pi\pi$ systems at one center of mass frame…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-23 Ziwen Fu , Jun Wang

We first deduce the analytical continuation in the complex planes of the initial and final three-momenta of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation in coupled or uncoupled partial-wave amplitudes. This result allows us to deduce a master equation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 J. A. Oller , D. R. Entem

We report the first lattice QCD results of the scattering amplitudes of the $K\pi$ system for $I = 1/2$ channel together with $I=3/2$ case. We investigate all quark diagrams contributing to these iso-spin states, and find that the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-08-22 Junichi Nagata , Shin Muroya , Atsushi Nakamura

The relationship between finite volume multi-hadron energy levels and matrix elements and two particle scattering phase shifts and decays is well known, but the inclusion of long range interactions such as QED is non-trivial. Inclusion of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-03 Norman Christ , Xu Feng , Joseph Karpie , Tuan Nguyen

We examine the phase shifts and inelasticities associated with the $N^*(1440)$ Roper resonance and connect these infinite-volume observables to the finite-volume spectrum of lattice QCD using Hamiltonian effective field theory. We explore…

We present the first ab initio lattice calculation of neutron-alpha ($n$-$\alpha$) scattering using nuclear lattice effective field theory (NLEFT) with chiral interactions at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO). Building on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Serdar Elhatisari , Fabian Hildenbrand , Ulf-G. Meißner

The light-front quantization of QCD provides an alternative to lattice gauge theory for computing the mass spectrum, scattering amplitudes, and other physical properties of hadrons directly in Minkowski space. Nonperturbative light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Brodsky

We present the first lattice QCD study of coupled-channel $D\pi$, $D\eta$ and $D_{s}\bar{K}$ scattering in isospin-1/2 in three partial waves. Using distillation, we compute matrices of correlation functions with bases of operators capable…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-10-13 Graham Moir , Michael Peardon , Sinéad M. Ryan , Christopher E. Thomas , David J. Wilson