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We propose a novel numerical algorithm for computing the electronic structure related eigenvalue problem of incommensurate systems. Unlike the conventional practice that approximates the system by a large commensurate supercell, our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-27 Yuzhi Zhou , Huajie Chen , Aihui Zhou

We derive finite time error bounds for estimating general linear time-invariant (LTI) systems from a single observed trajectory using the method of least squares. We provide the first analysis of the general case when eigenvalues of the LTI…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Tuhin Sarkar , Alexander Rakhlin

A shape optimization problem arising from the optimal reinforcement of a membrane by means of one-dimensional stiffeners or from the fastest cooling of a two-dimensional object by means of ``conducting wires'' is considered. The criterion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Francesco Paolo Maiale

Quasi-one-dimensional quantum structures with spectra scaling faster than the square of the eigenmode number (superscaling) can generate intrinsic, off-resonant optical nonlinearities near the fundamental physical limits, independent of the…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-28 Rick Lytel , Sean M. Mossman , Mark G. Kuzyk

The log-conformation formulation, although highly successful, was from the beginning formulated as a partial differential equation that contains an, for PDEs unusual, eigenvalue decomposition of the unknown field. To this day, most…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-11-08 Florian Becker , Katharina Rauthmann , Lutz Pauli , Philipp Knechtges

A cascadic multigrid method is proposed for eigenvalue problems based on the multilevel correction scheme. With this new scheme, an eigenvalue problem on the finest space can be solved by smoothing steps on a series of multilevel finite…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-11 XIaole Han , Hehu Xie

In this paper we consider the eigenvalue problem consisting of the equation -u" = \la r u, \quad \text{on $(-1,1)$}, where $r \in C^1[-1,1], \ r>0$ and $\la \in \R$, together with the multi-point boundary conditions u(\pm 1) =…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Francois Genoud , Bryan P. Rynne

We consider discrete one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with Sturmian potentials. For a full-measure set of rotation numbers including the Fibonacci case we prove absence of eigenvalues for all elements in the hull.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Damanik , Daniel Lenz

We introduce a direct numerical treatment of nonlinear higher-index differential-algebraic equations by means of overdetermined polynomial least-squares collocation. The procedure is not much more computationally expensive than standard…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

In this paper, the concepts of Pareto $H$-eigenvalue and Pareto $Z$-eigenvalue are introduced for studying constrained minimization problem and the necessary and sufficient conditions of such eigenvalues are given. It is proved that a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Yisheng Song , Liqun Qi

Regression analysis is an important instrument to determine the effect of the explanatory variables on response variables. When outliers and bias errors are present, the standard weighted least squares estimator may perform poorly. For this…

Computation · Statistics 2025-02-11 Justo Puerto , Alberto Torrejon

In this paper, we consider spectral problem for the nth order ordinary differential operator with degenerate boundary conditions. We construct a nontrivial example of boundary value problem which has no eigenvalues.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Alexander Makin

We propose a non grid-based interpolation scheme based on the information from the data collected from the vicinity of the query point. As a non-grid-based interpolation, the data points can be distributed randomly in a small region, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian

We consider the minimum-cut partitioning of a graph into more than two parts using spectral methods. While there exist well-established spectral algorithms for this problem that give good results, they have traditionally not been well…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-08-04 Maria A. Riolo , M. E. J. Newman

We consider hypotheses testing problems for three parameters in high-dimensional linear models with minimal sparsity assumptions of their type but without any compatibility conditions. Under this framework, we construct the first…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Michael Law , Ya'acov Ritov

Much effort has been spent on characterizing the spectrum of the non-backtracking matrix of certain classes of graphs, with special emphasis on the leading eigenvalue or the second eigenvector. Much less attention has been paid to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Leo Torres

The present paper introduces the analysis of the eigenvalue problem for the elasticity equations when the so called Navier-Lam\'e system is considered. Such a system introduces the displacement, rotation and pressure of some linear and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Felipe Lepe , Gonzalo Rivera , Jesus Vellojin

In this paper we investigate a minimization problem related to the principal eigenvalue of the $s$-wave Schr\"{o}dinger operator. The operator depends nonlinearly on the eigenparameter. We prove the existence of a solution for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Abbasali Mohammadi , Fariba Bahrami

In this paper we generalize the technique of deflation to define two new methods to systematically find many local minima of a nonlinear least squares problem. The methods are based on the Gauss-Newton algorithm, and as such do not require…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Alban Bloor Riley , Marcus Webb , Michael L Baker

The least squares method allows fitting parameters of a mathematical model from experimental data. This article proposes a general approach of this method. After introducing the method and giving a formal definition, the transitivity of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Benjamin Lenoir