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The persistent current is here studied in one-dimensional disordered rings that contain interacting electrons. We used the density matrix renormalization group algorithms in order to compute the stiffness, a measure that gives the magnitude…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Gambetti

We apply the framework of non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics to the physics of quenched small-sized bosonic quantum gases in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We show that dynamical orthogonality can occur in these few-body systems with…

The interplay between symmetries and entanglement in out-of-equilibrium quantum systems is currently at the centre of an intense multidisciplinary research effort. Here we introduce a setting where these questions can be characterised…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-02-07 Alessandro Foligno , Pasquale Calabrese , Bruno Bertini

Metal-insulator transitions driven by disorder (Delta) and/or by electron correlations (U) are investigated within the Anderson-Hubbard model with local binary-alloy disorder using a simple but consistent mean-field approach. The Delta-U…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Balzer , Michael Potthoff

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

Dynamical mean-field theory is generalized to solve the nonequilibrium Keldysh boundary problem: a system is started in equilibrium at a temperature T=0.1, a uniform electric field is turned on at t=0, and the system is monitored as it…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-14 J. K. Freericks

We study the information entropy, order, disorder, and complexity for the two-dimensional (2D) rotating and nonrotating Bose-Einstein condensates. The choice of our system is a complete theoretical laboratory where the complexity is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-27 R. Kishor Kumar , B. Chakrabarti , A. Gammal

The interplay of strong interaction and strong disorder, as contained in the Anderson-Hubbard model, is addressed using two non-perturbative numerical methods: the Lanczos algorithm in the grand canonical ensemble at zero temperature and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Simone Chiesa , Prabuddha B. Chakraborty , Warren E. Pickett , Richard T. Scalettar

We study the effects of quenched disorder on electrons in a 3D nodal-line semimetal. Disorder leads to significant renormalisations of the quasiparticle properties due to ultraviolet processes, i.e., processes of scattering in a large band…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Siyu Zhu , Sergey Syzranov

We present a detailed, quantitative study of the competition between interaction- and disorder-induced effects in electronic systems. For this the Anderson-Hubbard model with diagonal disorder is investigated analytically and by Quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ulmke , V. Janis , D. Vollhardt

In this report we present a systematic study of the magnonic modes in the disordered Fe$_{0.5}$Co$_{0.5}$ alloy based on the Heisenberg Hamiltonian using two complementary approaches. In order to account for substitutional disorder, on the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-06 Sebastian Paischer , Pawel Buczek , Nadine Buczek , David Eilmsteiner , Arthur Ernst

We investigate the non-equilibrium evolution of ideal Brownian particles confined between two walls, following simultaneous quenches of the temperature and a constant external force. We compute (analytically and in numeric simulations) the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-23 Hamid Khalilian , Mehrana R. Nejad , Ali G. Moghaddam , Christian M. Rohwer

A study of the temperature (T) and density (n_s) dependence of conductivity \sigma(n_s,T) of a highly disordered, two-dimensional (2D) electron system in Si demonstrates scaling behavior consistent with the existence of a metal-insulator…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-06 Ping V. Lin , Dragana Popović

We discuss anomalous decoherence effects at zero and finite temperatures in driven coupled quantum spin systems. By numerical simulations of the quantum master equation, it is found that the entanglement of two coupled spin qubits exhibits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chuan-Jia Shan , Pan-Pan Wu , Wei-Wen Cheng , Ji-Bing Liu , Tang-Kun Liu

Methods for understanding classical disordered spin systems with interactions conforming to some idealized graphical structure are well developed. The equilibrium properties of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, which has a densely…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Jack Raymond , David Saad

We propose a "DFT+dispersion" treatment which avoids double counting of dispersion terms by deriving the dispersion-free density functional theory (DFT) interaction energy and combining it with DFT-based dispersion. The formalism involves…

We investigate the time evolution of correlations in the Bose-Hubbard model following a quench from the superfluid to the Mott insulating phase. For large values of the final interaction strength the system approaches a distinctly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Corinna Kollath , Andreas Laeuchli , Ehud Altman

Ising models, and the physical systems described by them, play a central role in generating entangled states for use in quantum metrology and quantum information. In particular, ultracold atomic gases, trapped ion systems, and Rydberg atoms…

We introduce and study the disordered Dicke model in which the spin-boson couplings are drawn from a random distribution with some finite width. Regarding the quantum phase transition we show that when the standard deviation $\sigma$ of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-28 Pragna Das , Sebastian Wüster , Auditya Sharma

We provide a review of recently-develop dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) approaches to the general problem of strongly correlated electronic systems with disorder. We first describe the standard DMFT approach, which is exact in the limit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-16 E. Miranda , V. Dobrosavljevic