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Camera-based tactile sensors provide robots with a high-performance tactile sensing approach for environment perception and dexterous manipulation. However, achieving comprehensive environmental perception still requires cooperation with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yueshi Dong , Jieji Ren , Zhenle Liu , Zhanxuan Peng , Zihao Yuan , Ningbin Zhang , Guoying Gu

Robot skill acquisition processes driven by reinforcement learning often rely on simulations to efficiently generate large-scale interaction data. However, the absence of simulation models for tactile sensors has hindered the use of tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Xiyan Huang , Zhe Xu , Chenxi Xiao

Equipping multi-fingered robots with tactile sensing is crucial for achieving the precise, contact-rich, and dexterous manipulation that humans excel at. However, relying solely on tactile sensing fails to provide adequate cues for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Irmak Guzey , Yinlong Dai , Ben Evans , Soumith Chintala , Lerrel Pinto

Handheld devices have opened up unprecedented opportunities to collect large-scale, high-quality demonstrations efficiently. However, existing systems often lack robust tactile sensing or reliable pose tracking to handle complex interaction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-03 Chuanyu Li , Chaoyi Liu , Daotan Wang , Shuyu Zhang , Lusong Li , Zecui Zeng , Fangchen Liu , Jing Xu , Rui Chen

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have shown remarkable achievements, driven by the rich implicit knowledge of their vision-language components. However, achieving generalist robotic agents demands precise grounding into physical…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Jialei Huang , Shuo Wang , Fanqi Lin , Yihang Hu , Chuan Wen , Yang Gao

Predicting the outcomes of robotic actions, often referred to as learning a world model, in complex environments remains a fundamental challenge in robotics. Existing approaches primarily rely on visual observations and action inputs to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Willow Mandil , Amir Ghalamzan-E

The perception and recognition of the surroundings is one of the essential tasks for a robot. With preliminary knowledge about a target object, it can perform various manipulation tasks such as rolling motion, palpation, and force control.…

Visual-tactile learning (VTL) enables embodied agents to perceive the physical world by integrating visual (VIS) and tactile (TAC) sensors. However, VTL still suffers from modality discrepancies between VIS and TAC images, as well as domain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-05 Liuxiang Qiu , Hui Da , Yuzhen Niu , Tiesong Zhao , Yang Cao , Zheng-Jun Zha

Developing smart tires with high sensing capability is significant for improving the moving stability and environmental adaptability of wheeled robots and vehicles. However, due to the classical manufacturing design, it is always…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Shoujie Li , Jianle Xu , Tong Wu , Yang Yang , Yanbo Chen , Xueqian Wang , Wenbo Ding , Xiao-Ping Zhang

Active visual perception refers to the ability of a system to dynamically engage with its environment through sensing and action, allowing it to modify its behavior in response to specific goals or uncertainties. Unlike passive systems that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Yian Li , Xiaoyu Guo , Hao Zhang , Shuiwang Li , Xiaowei Dai

As automation technologies advance, the need for compact and multi-modal sensors in robotic applications is growing. To address this demand, we introduce CompdVision, a novel sensor that employs a compound-eye imaging system to combine…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Lifan Luo , Boyang Zhang , Zhijie Peng , Yik Kin Cheung , Guanlan Zhang , Zhigang Li , Michael Yu Wang , Hongyu Yu

Efficient text entry remains a primary bottleneck preventing Virtual Reality (VR) from evolving into a viable productivity platform. To address this, we conducted an empirical comparison of six physical input systems across three…

Based on the DeepSORT algorithm, this study explores the application of visual tracking technology in intelligent human-computer interaction, especially in the field of gesture recognition and tracking. With the rapid development of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Tong Zhang , Fenghua Shao , Runsheng Zhang , Yifan Zhuang , Liuqingqing Yang

Vision-based tactile sensors, through high-resolution optical measurements, can effectively perceive the geometric shape of objects and the force information during the contact process, thus helping robots acquire higher-dimensional tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Xi Lin , Weiliang Xu , Yixian Mao , Jing Wang , Meixuan Lv , Lu Liu , Xihui Luo , Xinming Li

Virtual locomotion technique (VLT) is a fundamental component of virtual reality (VR) systems that translates physical and controller inputs into virtual translational movements and viewpoint transitions. Poorly designed VLTs can result in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Armin Mostafavi , Zhiwen Qiu , Tong Bill Xu , Saleh Kalantari

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) offers a promising solution for distributed tactile sensing with minimal wiring and full-surface coverage in robotic applications. However, EIT-based tactile sensors face significant challenges during…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Haofeng Chen , Bedrich Himmel , Bin Li , Xiaojie Wang , Matej Hoffmann

Visual Odometry (VO) and SLAM are fundamental components for spatial perception in mobile robots. Despite enormous progress in the field, current VO/SLAM systems are limited by their sensors' capability. Event cameras are novel visual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Suman Ghosh , Valentina Cavinato , Guillermo Gallego

Human digital twin (HDT) is expected to revolutionize the future human lifestyle and prompts the development of advanced human-centric applications (e.g., Metaverse) by bridging physical and virtual spaces. However, the fulfillment of HDT…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Hao Xiang , Changyan Yi , Kun Wu , Jiayuan Chen , Jun Cai , Dusit Niyato , Xuemin , Shen

This paper proposes a novel concept of a hybrid tactile display with multistimulus feedback, allowing the real-time experience of the position, shape, and texture of the virtual object. The key technology of the TeslaMirror is that we can…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Aleksey Fedoseev , Akerke Tleugazy , Luiza Labazanova , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

Tactile sensors play a crucial role in enabling robots to interact effectively and safely with objects in everyday tasks. In particular, visuotactile sensors have seen increasing usage in two and three-fingered grippers due to their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Yifan Wu , Yuzhou Chen , Zhengying Zhu , Xuhao Qin , Chenxi Xiao