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Vulnerable road users (VRUs) such as pedestrians, cyclists, and motorcyclists represent more than half of global traffic deaths, yet their detection remains challenging in poor lighting, adverse weather, and unbalanced data sets. This paper…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Penelope Brown , Julie Stephany Berrio Perez , Mao Shan , Stewart Worrall

Self-driving research often underrepresents cyclist collisions and safety. To address this, we present CycleCrash, a novel dataset consisting of 3,000 dashcam videos with 436,347 frames that capture cyclists in a range of critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Nishq Poorav Desai , Ali Etemad , Michael Greenspan

The trajectory data of traffic participants (TPs) is a fundamental resource for evaluating traffic conditions and optimizing policies, especially at urban intersections. Although data acquisition using drones is efficient, existing datasets…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Yiyang Chen , Zhigang Wu , Guohong Zheng , Xuesong Wu , Liwen Xu , Haoyuan Tang , Zhaocheng He , Haipeng Zeng

Following detection and tracking of traffic actors, prediction of their future motion is the next critical component of a self-driving vehicle (SDV) technology, allowing the SDV to operate safely and efficiently in its environment. This is…

The rapid iteration of autonomous driving algorithms has created a growing demand for high-fidelity, replayable, and diagnosable testing data. However, many public datasets lack real vehicle dynamics feedback and closed-loop interaction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Yuhang Zhang , Jiarui Zhang , Bowen Jian , Xin Zhou , Zhichao Lv , Peng Hang , Rongjie Yu , Ye Tian , Jian Sun

Most existing traffic video datasets including Waymo are structured, focusing predominantly on Western traffic, which hinders global applicability. Specifically, most Asian scenarios are far more complex, involving numerous objects with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Xijun Wang , Pedro Sandoval-Segura , Chengyuan Zhang , Junyun Huang , Tianrui Guan , Ruiqi Xian , Fuxiao Liu , Rohan Chandra , Boqing Gong , Dinesh Manocha

The implementation of road user models that realistically reproduce a credible behavior in a multi-agentsimulation is still an open problem. A data-driven approach consists on to deduce behaviors that may exist in real situation to obtain…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Nelson de Moura , Augustin Gervreau-Mercier , Fernando Garrido , Fawzi Nashashibi

The development of safety-oriented research and applications requires fine-grain vehicle trajectories that not only have high accuracy, but also capture substantial safety-critical events. However, it would be challenging to satisfy both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Ou Zheng , Mohamed Abdel-Aty , Lishengsa Yue , Amr Abdelraouf , Zijin Wang , Nada Mahmoud

Autonomous vehicles (AVs) require comprehensive and reliable pedestrian trajectory data to ensure safe operation. However, obtaining data of safety-critical scenarios such as jaywalking and near-collisions, or uncommon agents such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Erica Weng , Kenta Mukoya , Deva Ramanan , Kris Kitani

This paper addresses the growing demands for safety and comfort in intelligent robot systems, particularly autonomous vehicles, where road conditions play a pivotal role in overall driving performance. For example, reconstructing road…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 Tong Zhao , Chenfeng Xu , Mingyu Ding , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Yintao Wei

Vehicles, pedestrians, and riders are the most important and interesting objects for the perception modules of self-driving vehicles and video surveillance. However, the state-of-the-art performance of detecting such important objects (esp.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Yanwei Pang , Jiale Cao , Yazhao Li , Jin Xie , Hanqing Sun , Jinfeng Gong

The field of trajectory forecasting has grown significantly in recent years, partially owing to the release of numerous large-scale, real-world human trajectory datasets for autonomous vehicles (AVs) and pedestrian motion tracking. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Boris Ivanovic , Guanyu Song , Igor Gilitschenski , Marco Pavone

Depth estimation is a fundamental component of spatial perception for autonomous driving and other unmanned systems operating in open urban environments. Existing depth datasets such as KITTI, nuScenes, and DDAD have advanced the field but…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Xianda Guo , Ruijun Zhang , Yiqun Duan , Ruilin Wang , Matteo Poggi , Keyuan Zhou , Wenzhao Zheng , Wenke Huang , Gangwei Xu , Yanlun Peng , Yuan Si , Qin Zou

This article introduces a new virtual trajectory dataset derived from the I-24 MOTION INCEPTION v1.0.0 dataset to address challenges in analyzing large but noisy trajectory datasets. Building on the concept of virtual trajectories, we…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Junyi Ji , Yanbing Wang , Derek Gloudemans , Gergely Zachár , William Barbour , Daniel B. Work

This study employed over 100 hours of high-altitude drone video data from eight intersections in Hohhot to generate a unique and extensive dataset encompassing high-density urban road intersections in China. This research has enhanced the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-28 Qingwen Pu , Yuan Zhu , Junqing Wang , Hong Yang , Kun Xie , Shunlai Cui

Accurate prediction of pedestrian and bicyclist paths is integral to the development of reliable autonomous vehicles in dense urban environments. The interactions between vehicle and pedestrian or bicyclist have a significant impact on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-24 Apratim Bhattacharyya , Daniel Olmeda Reino , Mario Fritz , Bernt Schiele

Despite abundant accessible traffic data, researches on traffic flow estimation and optimization still face the dilemma of detailedness and integrity in the measurement. A dataset of city-scale vehicular continuous trajectories featuring…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Yimin Wang , Yixian Chen , Guilong Li , Yuhuan Lu , Zhi Yu , Zhaocheng He

Pedestrians and bicyclists are among the vulnerable road users (VRUs) that are inherently exposed to intricate traffic scenarios, which puts them at increased risk of sustaining injuries or facing fatal outcomes. This study presents an…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-16 Faryal Aurooj Nasir , Salman Liaquat , Nor Muzlifah Mahyuddin

Pedestrian detection has achieved significant progress with the availability of existing benchmark datasets. However, there is a gap in the diversity and density between real world requirements and current pedestrian detection benchmarks:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Shifeng Zhang , Yiliang Xie , Jun Wan , Hansheng Xia , Stan Z. Li , Guodong Guo

Most existing mobile robotic datasets primarily capture static scenes, limiting their utility for evaluating robotic performance in dynamic environments. To address this, we present a mobile robot oriented large-scale indoor dataset,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Zeshun Li , Fuhao Li , Wanting Zhang , Zijie Zheng , Xueping Liu , Yongjin Liu , Long Zeng