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Tactile information is a critical tool for dexterous manipulation. As humans, we rely heavily on tactile information to understand objects in our environments and how to interact with them. We use touch not only to perform manipulation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-30 Abraham George , Selam Gano , Pranav Katragadda , Amir Barati Farimani

We propose TacFiLM, a lightweight modality-fusion approach that integrates visual-tactile signals into vision-language-action (VLA) models. While recent advances in VLA models have introduced robot policies that are both generalizable and…

The cyclotactor is a novel platform for finger-based tactile interaction research. The operating principle is to track vertical fingerpad position above a freely approachable surface aperture, while directly projecting a force on the same…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-07-30 Staas de Jong

We study the problem of object retrieval in scenarios where visual sensing is absent, object shapes are unknown beforehand and objects can move freely, like grabbing objects out of a drawer. Successful solutions require localizing free…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Sameer Pai , Tao Chen , Megha Tippur , Edward Adelson , Abhishek Gupta , Pulkit Agrawal

Tactile sensing is a essential for skilled manipulation and object perception, but existing devices are unable to capture mechanical signals in the full gamut of regimes that are important for human touch sensing, and are unable to emulate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Yitian Shao , Hui Hu , Yon Visell

Tactile perception has the potential to significantly enhance dexterous robotic manipulation by providing rich local information that can complement or substitute for other sensory modalities such as vision. However, because tactile sensing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Tim Schneider , Guillaume Duret , Cristiana de Farias , Roberto Calandra , Liming Chen , Jan Peters

The potential of large tactile arrays to improve robot perception for safe operation in human-dominated environments and of high-resolution tactile arrays to enable human-level dexterous manipulation is well accepted. However, the increase…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-05-16 Brayden Hollis , Stacy Patterson , Jeff Trinkle

Touch is an important sensing modality for humans, but it has not yet been incorporated into a multimodal generative language model. This is partially due to the difficulty of obtaining natural language labels for tactile data and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Letian Fu , Gaurav Datta , Huang Huang , William Chung-Ho Panitch , Jaimyn Drake , Joseph Ortiz , Mustafa Mukadam , Mike Lambeta , Roberto Calandra , Ken Goldberg

As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday tasks, their ability to perceive both the shape and properties of objects during in-hand manipulation becomes critical for adaptive and intelligent behavior. We present SemanticFeels,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Anas Al Shikh Khalil , Haozhi Qi , Roberto Calandra

Haptic technology, or haptics, is a tactile feedback technology which takes advantage of a user's sense of touch by applying forces, vibrations, and/or motions upon the user. This mechanical stimulation may be used to assist in the creation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-09-03 S. Sri Gurudatta Yadav , R. V. Krishnaiah

Autonomously exploring the unknown physical properties of novel objects such as stiffness, mass, center of mass, friction coefficient, and shape is crucial for autonomous robotic systems operating continuously in unstructured environments.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Anirvan Dutta , Etienne Burdet , Mohsen Kaboli

Grasping is a core task in robotics with various applications. However, most current implementations are primarily designed for rigid items, and their performance drops considerably when handling fragile or deformable materials that require…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Leonel Giacobbe , Jingdao Chen , Chuangchuang Sun

Retargeting methods that modify the visual representation of real movements have been widely used to expand the interaction space and create engaging virtual reality experiences. For optimal user experience and performance, it is essential…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Hyunyoung Jang , Jinwook Kim , Jeongmi Lee

In minimally invasive telesurgery, obtaining accurate force information is difficult due to the complexities of in-vivo end effector force sensing. This constrains development and implementation of haptic feedback and force-based automated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Shuyuan Yang , My H. Le , Kyle R. Golobish , Juan C. Beaver , Zonghe Chua

Insertion tasks in robotic manipulation demand precise, contact-rich interactions that vision alone cannot resolve. While tactile feedback is intuitively valuable, existing studies have shown that na\"ive visuo-tactile fusion often fails to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Wonju Lee , Matteo Grimaldi , Tao Yu

Instrument-tissue interaction forces in Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) provide valuable information that can be used to provide haptic perception, monitor tissue trauma, develop training guidelines, and evaluate the skill level of novice…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-29 A. H. Hadi Hosseinabadi , S. E. Salcudean

Collocated tactile sensing is a fundamental enabling technology for dexterous manipulation. However, deformable sensors introduce complex dynamics between the robot, grasped object, and environment that must be considered for fine…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Miquel Oller , Mireia Planas , Dmitry Berenson , Nima Fazeli

A long-standing question in robot hand design is how accurate tactile sensing must be. This paper uses simulated tactile signals and the reinforcement learning (RL) framework to study the sensing needs in grasping systems. Our first…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Alexander Koenig , Zixi Liu , Lucas Janson , Robert Howe

Soft robotics is an emerging field that yields promising results for tasks that require safe and robust interactions with the environment or with humans, such as grasping, manipulation, and human-robot interaction. Soft robots rely on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Tessa J. Pannen , Steffen Puhlmann , Oliver Brock

Recent vision-language-action (VLA) models build upon vision-language foundations, and have achieved promising results and exhibit the possibility of task generalization in robot manipulation. However, due to the heterogeneity of tactile…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Zhengxue Cheng , Yiqian Zhang , Wenkang Zhang , Haoyu Li , Keyu Wang , Li Song , Hengdi Zhang