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We use the time-dependent invariant method in a geometric approach (Jacobi fields) to quantize the motion of a free falling point particle in the Schwarzschild black hole. Assuming that the particle comes from infinity, we obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. V. V. de Siqueira , I. A. Pedrosa , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We derive general relativistic Gaussian equations for osculating elements for orbits under the influence of a perturbing force without any restrictions in an underlying Schwarzschild space-time. Such a formulation provides a way to describe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Oleksii Yanchyshen , Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

The proper time of an observer can be introduced as a degree of freedom in quantum cosmology, additional to the existing fields. We review two arguments for using the Schr\"odinger equation to evolve the corresponding wavefunction. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-25 Federico Piazza , Siméon Vareilles

We revisit the Schwarzschild singularity in a semiclassical setting where the background geometry is classical and quantum effects enter through Bohmian (quantal) trajectories associated with a Klein Gordon wave packet. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-14 Vishnulal Cheriyodathillathu , Tanmay Patil , Saurya Das , Soumen Basak

Recently, an analytical study of radial and circular orbits for null and time-like geodesics that propagate in the spacetime produced by a Schwarzschild black hole associated with cloud of strings, in a universe filled by quintessence, has…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-26 Mohsen Fathi , Marco Olivares , J. R. Villanueva

We provide expansions of the Detweiler-Whiting singular field for motion along arbitrary, planar accelerated trajectories in Schwarzschild spacetime. We transcribe these results into mode-sum regularization parameters, computing previously…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-28 Anna Heffernan , Adrian C. Ottewill , Niels Warburton , Barry Wardell , Peter Diener

We study charged particles in three dimensions interacting via a short-range potential in addition to the Coulomb potential. When the Bohr radius and the scattering length are much larger than the potential range, low-energy physics of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-04 Shunta Mochizuki , Yusuke Nishida

It is shown that the axial and polar perturbations of the spherically symmetric black hole can be described in a gauge-invariant way. The reduced phase space describing gravitational waves outside of the horizon is described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Jacek Jezierski

We have developed a method to study the effects of a perturbation to the motion of a test point--like object in a Schwarzschild spacetime. Such a method is the extension of the Lagrangian planetary equations of classical celestial mechanics…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mirco Calura , Enrico Montanari , Pierluigi Fortini

We show that the average trajectories of relativistic quantum particles in Schwarzschild spacetime, obtained via quantum mechanical weak measurements of momentum and energy, are equivalent to the predicted flow lines of probability current…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Joshua Foo , Cameron Bellamy , Timothy C. Ralph

Quantum-classical molecular dynamics, as a partial classical limit of the full quantum Schr\"odinger equation, is a widely used framework for quantum molecular dynamics. The underlying equations are nonlinear in nature, containing a quantum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Di Fang , Albert Tres

An alternative derivation of the first-order relativistic contribution to perihelic precession is presented. Orbital motion in the Schwarzschild geometry is considered in the Keplerian limit, and the orbit equation is derived for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-26 Tyler J. Lemmon , Antonio R. Mondragon

In this work we explore the possibility of quantum bound states in a Schwarzschild gravitational field leveraging the analogy of the elementary derivation of bound states in the Coulomb potential as taught in an undergraduate course in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Paul M. Alsing

The periastron shift and the Lense-Thirring effect of bound orbital motion in a general axially symmetric space-time given by Pleba\'nski and Demia\'nski are analyzed. We also define a measure for the conicity of the orbit and give analytic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-12 Eva Hackmann , Claus Lämmerzahl

We study a non-uniformly rotating universe outside a Schwarzschild black hole by generating a time-dependent manifold of revolution around a straight line. In this simple model where layers of spherical shells of the universe non-uniformly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-04 Vee-Liem Saw

The Gibbons-Werner method for the gravitational deflection angle of unbound particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes is based on Jacobi metric and Gauss-Bonnet theorem. When it is extended to bound massive particles, there…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-30 Yang Huang , Bing Sun , Zhoujian Cao

Deflection angles of massive test particles moving along an unbound trajectory in the Schwarzschild metric are considered for the case of large deflection. We analytically consider the strong deflection limit, which is opposite to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Oleg Yu. Tsupko

We present a formalism to study the metric perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The formalism is gauge invariant, and it is also covariant under two-dimensional coordinate transformations that leave the angular coordinates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Karl Martel , Eric Poisson

A discrete class of privileged reference frames in a closed universe with identical equations of motion for physical degrees of freedom was found. A representation of the quantum state of the universe in a privileged reference frame was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenk , A. V. Goltsev

Given a spatially dependent mass distribution we obtain potential functions for exactly solvable nonrelativistic problems. The energy spectrum of the bound states and their wavefunctions are written down explicitly. This is accomplished by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari
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