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Understanding human mobility is essential for many fields, including transportation planning. Currently, surveys are the primary source for such analysis. However, in the recent past, many researchers have focused on Call Detail Records…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Buddhi Ayesha , Bhagya Jeewanthi , Charith Chitraranjan , Amal Shehan Perera , Amal S. Kumarage

With the growth of using cell phones and the increase in diversity of smart mobile devices, a massive volume of data is generated continuously in the process of using these devices. Among these data, Call Detail Records, CDR, is highly…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Mohammad Saleh Mahdizadeh , Behnam Bahrak

We tackle the problem of estimating the spatial distribution of mobile phones from Mobile Network Operator (MNO) data, namely Call Detail Record (CDR) or signalling data. The process of transforming MNO data to a density map requires…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-24 Fabio Ricciato , Angelo Coluccia

The accurate geo-localization of mobile devices based upon received signal strength (RSS) in an urban area is hindered by obstacles in the signal propagation path. Current localization methods have their own advantages and drawbacks.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-26 Andrey Shestakov , Danila Doroshin , Dmitri Shmelkin , Attila Kertesz-Farkas

This paper deals with the problem of localization in a cellular network in a dense urban scenario. Global Navigation Satellite System typically performs poorly in urban environments when there is no line-of-sight between the devices and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-11 Çağkan Yapar , Ron Levie , Gitta Kutyniok , Giuseppe Caire

Home detection, assigning a phone device to its home antenna, is a ubiquitous part of most studies in the literature on mobile phone data. Despite its widespread use, home detection relies on a few assumptions that are difficult to check…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Luca Pappalardo , Leo Ferres , Manuel Sacasa , Ciro Cattuto , Loreto Bravo

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) communication is a promising solution for achieving high data rate and low latency in 5G wireless cellular networks. Since directional beamforming and antenna arrays are exploited in the mmWave networks, accurate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-11-26 Jiajun He , Young Jin Chun

Localization performance in wireless networks has been traditionally benchmarked using the Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB), given a fixed geometry of anchor nodes and a target. However, by endowing the target and anchor locations with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Christopher E. O'Lone , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. M. Buehrer

Recently, round-trip time (RTT) measured by a fine-timing measurement protocol has received great attention in the area of WiFi positioning. It provides an acceptable ranging accuracy in favorable environments when a line-of-sight (LOS)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Kyuwon Han , Seung Min Yu , Seong-Lyun Kim , Seung-Woo Ko

When dedicated positioning systems, such as GPS, are unavailable, a mobile device has no choice but to fall back on its cellular network for localization. Due to random variations in the channel conditions to its surrounding base stations…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-27 Javier Schloemann , Harpreet S. Dhillon , R. Michael Buehrer

A neural network (NN)-based approach for indoor localization via cellular long-term evolution (LTE) signals is proposed. The approach estimates, from the channel impulse response (CIR), the range between an LTE eNodeB and a receiver. A…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-17 Halim Lee , Ali A. Abdallah , Jongmin Park , Jiwon Seo , Zaher M. Kassas

Context-aware applications have been gaining huge interest in the last few years. With cell phones becoming ubiquitous computing devices, cell phone localization has become an important research problem. In this paper, we present CellSense,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-20 Mohamed Ibrahim , Moustafa Youssef

The partition of the Mobile Phone Network (MPN) service area into the cell towers' Voronoi polygons (VP) may serve as a coordinate system for representing the location of the mobile phone devices. This view is shared by numerous papers that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-05-27 Aleksey Ogulenko , Itzhak Benenson , Marina Toger , John Östh , Alexey Siretskiy

Coverage optimization is an important process for the operator as it is a crucial prerequisite towards offering a satisfactory quality of service to the end-users. The first step of this process is coverage prediction, which can be…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-03-16 Hajer Braham , Sana Ben Jemaa , Gersende Fort , Eric Moulines , Berna Sayrac

Properly extracting patterns of individual mobility with high resolution data sources such as the one extracted from smartphone applications offers important opportunities. Potential opportunities not offered by call detailed records…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-12-22 Yanyan Xu , Riccardo Di Clemente , Marta C. Gonzalez

We present a methodology to estimate the number of attendees to events happening in the city from cellular network data. In this work we used anonymized Call Detail Records (CDRs) comprising data on where and when users access the cellular…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-04-29 Marco Mamei , Massimo Colonna

Accurate path loss (PL) prediction is crucial for successful network planning, antenna design, and performance optimization in wireless communication systems. Several conventional approaches for PL prediction have been adopted, but they…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-02 Ferdaous Tarhouni , Muneer AlZubi , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

Mobile applications are being developed for automated logging of contacts via Bluetooth to help scale up digital contact tracing efforts in the context of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. A useful component of such applications is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-22 Lillian Clark , Alan Papalia , Jônata Tyska Carvalho , Luca Mastrostefano , Bhaskar Krishnamachari

In this paper, we take a new approach for time of arrival geo-localization. We show that the main sources of error in metropolitan areas are due to environmental imperfections that bias our solutions, and that we can rely on a probabilistic…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-16 Fernando Perez-Cruz , Pablo M. Olmos , Michael Minyi Zhang , Howard Huang

It is becoming clear that 5G wireless systems will encompass frequencies from around 500 MHz all the way to around 100 GHz. To adequately assess the performance of 5G systems in these different bands, path loss (PL) models will need to be…

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