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Multi-core CPUs are a standard component in many modern embedded systems. Their virtualisation extensions enable the isolation of services, and gain popularity to implement mixed-criticality or otherwise split systems. We present Jailhouse,…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-09-03 Ralf Ramsauer , Jan Kiszka , Daniel Lohmann , Wolfgang Mauerer

The embedding of fault tolerance provisions into the application layer of a programming language is a non-trivial task that has not found a satisfactory solution yet. Such a solution is very important, and the lack of a simple, coherent and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-16 Vincenzo De Florio , G. Deconinck

The Operating System (OS) kernel is foundational in modern computing, especially with the proliferation of diverse computing devices. However, its development also comes with vulnerabilities that can lead to severe security breaches. Kernel…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Jiacheng Xu , He Sun , Shihao Jiang , Qinying Wang , Mingming Zhang , Xiang Li , Kaiwen Shen , Peng Cheng , Jiming Chen , Charles Zhang , Shouling Ji

Grid computing has made substantial advances during the last decade. Grid middleware such as Globus has contributed greatly in making this possible. There are, however, significant barriers to the adoption of Grid computing in other fields,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Arshad Ali , Richard McClatchey , Ashiq Anjum , Irfan Habib , Kamran Soomro , Mohammed Asif , Ali Adil , Athar Mohsin

Modern operating systems all support multi-users that users could share a computer simultaneously and not affect each other. However, there are some limitations. For example, privacy problem exists that users are visible to each other in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Wenzhe Zhang , Kai Lu , Ruibo Wang , Wanqing Chi , Mingtian Shao , Huijun Wu , Mikel Luján , Xiaoping Wang

This paper describes the realization of a new Linux distribution based on Ubuntu Linux and Xenomai Real-Time framework. This realization is motivated by the eminent need of real-time systems in modern computer science courses. The majority…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Nabil Litayem , Ahmed Ben Achballah , Slim Ben Saoud

Grid Computing has made substantial advances in the past decade; these are primarily due to the adoption of standardized Grid middleware. However Grid computing has not yet become pervasive because of some barriers that we believe have been…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-07-06 Irfan Habib , Kamran Soomro , Ashiq Anjum , Richard McClatchey , Arshad Ali , Peter Bloodsworth

Due to the multidisciplinary nature of wearable technology, the industry faces potential limitations in innovation. The wearable technology industry is still in its infancy and increased applicable use faces stagnation despite the plethora…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Andrew M. Lydner

Distributed computing remains inaccessible to a large number of users, in spite of many open source platforms and extensive commercial offerings. While distributed computation frameworks have moved beyond a simple map-reduce model, many…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-06-09 Eric Jonas , Qifan Pu , Shivaram Venkataraman , Ion Stoica , Benjamin Recht

Distributed computing is increasingly being viewed as the next phase of Large Scale Distributed Systems (LSDSs). However, the vision of large scale resource sharing is not yet a reality in many areas - Grid computing is an evolving area of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-10-16 Florin Pop , Ciprian Mihai Dobre , Alexandru Costan , Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Eliana-Dina Tirsa , Corina Stratan , Valentin Cristea

The increasing availability of cloud computing and scientific super computers brings great potential for making R accessible through public or shared resources. This allows us to efficiently run code requiring lots of cycles and memory, or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-02-05 Jeroen Ooms

High-Level Synthesis has introduced reconfigurable logic to a new world -- that of software development. The newest wave of HLS tools has been successful, and the future looks bright. But is HLS the end-all-be-all to FPGA acceleration? Is…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Pedro Filipe Silva , João Bispo , Nuno Paulino

Rather than creating yet another network controller which provides a framework in a specific (potentially new) programming language and runs as a monolithic application, in this paper we extend an existing operating system and leverage its…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Matthew Monaco , Oliver Michel , Eric Keller

Throughput limitations of existing blockchain architectures are one of the most significant hurdles for their wide-spread adoption. Attempts to address this challenge include layer-2 solutions, such as Bitcoin's Lightning or Ethereum's…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-13 Alexander Hentschel , Dieter Shirley , Layne Lafrance

In this paper we show that the initial philosophy used in designing and developing UNIX in early times has been forgotten due to "fast practices". We question the leitmotif that microkernels, though being by design adherent to the KISS…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2013-07-08 Franco Milicchio

The rapid growth of data from edge devices has catalyzed the performance of machine learning algorithms. However, the data generated resides at client devices thus there are majorly two challenge faced by traditional machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Shivam Gupta , Tarushi , Tsering Wangzes , Shweta Jain

Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) offer a unique method for representing digital and physical assets on the blockchain. However, the NFT market has recently experienced a downturn in interest, mainly due to challenges related to high entry…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-13 Wejdene Haouari , Marios Fokaefs

Research in blockchain systems has mainly focused on improving security and bridging the performance gaps between blockchains and databases. Despite many promising results, we observe a worrying trend that the blockchain landscape is…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Anwitaman Datta , Beng Chin Ooi

The current revolution in collaborating distributed things is seen as the first phase of IoT to develop various services. Such collaboration is threatened by the fragmentation found in the industry nowadays as it brings challenges stemming…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Mohab Aly , Foutse Khomh , Yann-Gaël Guéhéneuc , Hironori Washizaki , Soumaya Yacout

With the popularity of smartphones, users are heavily dependent on mobile applications for daily work and entertainments. However, mobile apps are becoming more and more complicated with more features and increasing size, part of which may…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-16 Yi Liu