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Superconducting sensors are a key enabling technology for many HEP experiments with advances in sensor capabilities leading directly to expanded science reach. The unique materials and processes required for the fabrication of these sensors…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-31 Thomas Cecil , Clarence L. Chang , Shannon M. Duff , Dale Li , Rupak Mahapatra , Mark Platt , Kevin K. Ryu

This paper presents a design concept of an HTS/LTS hybrid dipole with 50 mm aperture and 20 T nominal field based on a cos-theta coil and a cold iron yoke. The HTS part of magnet coil uses REBCO Twisted Stacked Tape cable. The LTS part is…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 A. V. Zlobin

Besides screening-current-induced magnetic fields (SCIF), the shielding effect in high-Tc coated conductors also has an strong influence on its strain distribution in a coil winding, especially during high-field operations. To demonstrate…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Yufan Yan , Canjie Xin , Yunfei Tan , Timing Qu

This contribution provides a brief introduction to AC/RF superconductivity, with an emphasis on application to accelerators. The topics covered include the surface impedance of normal conductors and superconductors, the residual resistance,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 G. Ciovati

We make progress towards a 3D finite-element model for the magnetization of a high temperature superconductor (HTS): We suggest a method that takes into account demagnetisation effects and flux creep, while it neglects the effects…

The Columbia Stellarator eXperiment (CSX) is an upgrade of the Columbia Non-neutral Torus (CNT) that aims to demonstrate a university-scale, quasi-axisymmetric stellarator using high-temperature superconducting (HTS) technology at an…

The application of high-temperature superconductors to accelerator magnets for future particle colliders is under study. Numerical methods are crucial for an accurate evaluation of the complex dynamical behavior of the magnets, especially…

The key to unraveling the nature of high-temperature superconductivity (HTS) lies in resolving the enigma of the pseudogap state. The pseudogap state in the underdoped region is a distinct thermodynamic phase characterized by nematicity,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-02-16 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

The kinetic inductance properties of a thin superconducting sample of BSCCO-2223 compound is studied. A strong dependence of kinetic inductance with the variation of applied magnetic field is found at low temperature in the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Sarangi , S. P. Chockalingam , S. V. Bhat

Scaling relations describing the electromagnetic behaviour of coated conductors (CCs) greatly simplify the design of REBCO-based devices. The performance of REBCO CCs is strongly influenced by fabrication route, conductor architecture and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-08 Carmine Senatore , Christian Barth , Marco Bonura , Miloslav Kulich , Giorgio Mondonico

Particle physics and radio-frequency (RF) superconductivity have driven each other on since the 1970s. The unique properties of superconductors (SC) have been the enabling keys for the realization of accelerators with always increased…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-22 Andrea Alimenti , Nicola Pompeo , Kostiantyn Torokhtii , Enrico Silva

The discovery of superconducting materials has led to their use in technological marvels such as magnetic-field sensors in MRI machines, powerful research magnets, short transmission cables, and high-speed trains. Despite such applications,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-01-19 Lance M. N. Konzen , Athena S. Sefat

High-entropy alloy (HEA) superconductors have garnered significant attention due to their unique characteristics, such as robust superconductivity under extremely high pressure and irradiation, the cocktail effect, and the enhancement of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-10 Jiro Kitagawa , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Terukazu Nishizaki

Modelling high temperature superconductor (HTS) motors remains challenging mainly due to the high aspect ratio of these conductors but also because of the properties of the magnetic materials. This paper presents a 2D time dependent model…

It is generally argued that for high-temperature superconductors (HTS) to be cost-competitive in power applications, the wire will have to sell for about $10 per kiloampere meter ($10/kAm) for operation at 77 K (e.g., NbTi costs around…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul M. Grant , Thomas P. Sheahen

High-temperature superconductivity (HTS) of cuprates represents a challenge to the conventional theory. Here I review a multi-polaron approach to the problem based on our extension of the BCS theory to the strong-coupling regime. Since…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Inspired by nature, this study employs the Materials Genome Initiative to identify key components of HTSC superconductors. Integrating AI with high-throughput screening, we uncover crucial superconducting "genes". Through HTS techniques and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-07 H. Gashmard , H. Shakeripour , M. Alaei

Magnetism is a very fascinating and dynamic field. Especially in the last 30 years it has experienced many major advances in the full range from novel fundamental phenomena to new products. Applications such as hard disk drives and magnetic…