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A spatiotemporal deep learning framework is proposed that is capable of 2D full-field prediction of fracture in concrete mesostructures. This framework not only predicts fractures but also captures the entire history of the fracture…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Rasoul Najafi Koopas , Shahed Rezaei , Natalie Rauter , Richard Ostwald , Rolf Lammering

We develop an elasto-plastic description for the transient dynamics prior to steady flow of athermally yielding materials. Our mean-field model not only reproduces the experimentally observed non-linear time dependence of the shear-rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-06 Chen Liu , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

When materials freeze, they often undergo damage due to ice growth. Although this damage is commonly ascribed to the volumetric expansion of water upon freezing, it is usually driven by suction of water towards growing ice crystals. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-24 Dominic Gerber , Lawrence A. Wilen , Florian Poydenot , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

We investigate the free convection processes in the vicinity of a spherical 1 kg mass standard by two- and three-dimensional direct numerical simulations using a spectral element method. Our focus is on the determination and suppression of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-16 Sebastian Sachs , Thomas Fröhlich , Jörg Schumacher

For a long-term forecast of the average air temperature in a metro tunnel and surrounding soil, heat balance conditions are modeled in a system that includes two parallel tunnels, a near-tunnels underground space, the earth's surface and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 G. P. Vasillyev , N. V. Peskov , T. M. Lysak

When a liquid is cooled below its melting temperature, if crystallization is avoided, it forms a glass. This phenomenon, called glass transition, is characterized by a marked increase of viscosity, about 14 orders of magnitude, in a narrow…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-08-23 Simone Capaccioli , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Zamponi

Corrosion is a major problem affecting the durability of reinforced concrete structures. Corrosion related maintenance and repair of reinforced concrete structures cost multibillion USD per annum globally. It is often triggered by the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Woubishet Zewdu Taffese

The notion of configuration temperature is extended to discontinuous systems by identifying the temperature as the nontrivial root of several integral equations regarding the distribution of the energy change upon configuration…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-26 Cheng Zhang

The mechanical response, serviceability, and load bearing capacity of materials and structural components can be adversely affected due to external stimuli, which include exposure to a corrosive chemical species, high temperatures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-20 C. Xu , M. K. Mudunuru , K. B. Nakshatrala

The effect of melting in planetary mantles plays a key role in their thermo-chemical evolution. Because of the laterally heterogeneous nature of melting, 3D numerical simulations are in principle necessary prohibiting us from exploring wide…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Kenny Vilella , Shunichi Kamata

This paper presents an investigation of the age-dependent size effect and fracture characteristics of an ultra high performance concrete (UHPC). The study is based on a unique set of experimental data connecting aging tests for two curing…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-15 Lin Wan , Roman Wendner , Gianluca Cusatis

Phase-field fracture models provide a powerful approach to modeling fracture, potentially enabling the unguided prediction of crack growth in complex patterns. To ensure that only tensile stresses and not compressive stresses drive crack…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-24 Maryam Hakimzadeh , Noel Walkington , Carlos Mora-Corral , George Gazonas , Kaushik Dayal

The antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on the two-leg ladder with exchange interactions along the chains, rungs, and diagonals is studied using the Jordan-Wigner transformation and bond-mean-field theory. The inclusion of all three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-21 Brandon W. Ramakko , Mohamed Azzouz

We present a phase field-based framework for modelling fatigue damage in Shape Memory Alloys (SMAs). The model combines, for the first time: (i) a generalised phase field description of fracture, incorporating multiple phase field…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-12-16 M. Simoes , C. Braithwaite , A. Makaya , E. Martínez-Pañeda

A two-step unified framework for the evaluation of continuum field expressions from molecular simulations for arbitrary interatomic potentials is presented. First, pointwise continuum fields are obtained using a generalization of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-08-11 Nikhil Chandra Admal , E. B. Tadmor

Determining whether Global Average Temperature (GAT) is an integrated process of order 1, I(1), or is a stationary process around a trend function is crucial for detection, attribution, impact and forecasting studies of climate change. In…

Econometrics · Economics 2023-12-12 Maria Dolores Gadea , Jesus Gonzalo , Andrey Ramos

Various combinations of characteristic temperatures, such as the glass transition temperature, liquidus temperature, and crystallization temperature, have been proposed as predictions of the glass forming ability of metal alloys. We have…

The main purpose of this study is to determine, via a three dimensions Finite Element analysis (FE), the stress and strain fields at the inner surface of a tubular specimen submitted to thermo-mechanical fatigue. To investigate the surface…

Desiccation cracking in clayey soils occurs when they lose moisture, leading to an increase in their compressibility and hydraulic conductivity and hence significant reduction of soil strength. The prediction of desiccation cracking in…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Khoa M. Tran , Ha H. Bui , Giang D. Nguyen

This extended article presents a thermomechanical approach for calculating the stress tensor from the thermodynamic potential of inhomogeneous fluids and some applications to ionic fluids. The technique, based on the invariance of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-25 Yu. A. Budkov , N. N. Kalikin , P. E. Brandyshev
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