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We show that effective chiral Lagrangians endowed with Brown-Rho scaling can be mapped to Landau Fermi-liquid fixed point theory in a way consistent with general constraints following from thermodynamics. This provides a unified scheme to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chaejun Song , Dong-Pil Min , Mannque Rho

First-principles electronic structure calculations have been very useful in understanding some of the properties of the new iron-based superconductors. Further explorations of the role of the individual atomic orbitals in explaining various…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-05 D. A. Papaconstantopoulos , M. J. Mehl , M. D. Johannes

We present a comprehensive pedagogical introduction to the dimensional reduction protocol (DRP), a versatile framework for analyzing instabilities and critical points in interacting fermionic systems. The DRP simplifies the study of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-03 Joel Hutchinson , Dmitry Miserev , Daniel Loss , Jelena Klinovaja

A system of fermions with short-range interactions at finite density is studied using the framework of effective field theory. The effective action formalism for fermions with auxiliary fields leads to a loop expansion in which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. J. Furnstahl , H. -W. Hammer

We construct the minimal effective chiral pion-nucleon SU(2) Lagrangian at fourth order in the chiral expansion. The Lagrangian contains 118 in principle measurable terms. We develop both the relativistic as well as the heavy baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nadia Fettes , Ulf-G. Meißner , Martin Mojzis , Sven Steininger

We present a method for extracting effective Lagrangians from QCD. The resulting effective Lagrangians are based on exact rewrites of cut-off QCD in terms of these new collective field degrees of freedom. These cut-off Lagrangians are thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Sollacher

Lattice chiral perturbation theory is developed for Karsten-Wilczek fermions, a variant of minimally doubled fermions. As a first step, we consider the n\"aive fermionic field on lattice without its doubler. Once the symmetries of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-25 Kunal Shukre , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Subhasish Basak

We describe the effective lagrangian approach to the color superconductivity. The effective description that arises if one considers only the leading terms in the expansion for very high densities is particularly simple. It is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Giuseppe Nardulli

We study the connection between Lagrangian and Hamiltonian descriptions of closed/open dynamics, for a collection of particles with quadratic interaction (closed system) and a sub-collection of particles with linear damping (open system).…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Farhang Haddad Farshi , Fernando Jiménez , Sina Ober-Blöbaum

We propose a fermion Chern-Simons field theory describing two- dimensional electrons in the lowest Landau level. This theory is constructed with a complete set of states, and the lowest Landau level constraint is enforced through a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Lizeng Zhang

derivation of the effective lagrangian for non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics and the heavy quarks effective field theory is given. Our calculation provides of a simple and systematic method of calculation of the full off shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gamboa , S. Lepe an L. Vergara

The consistent chiral kinetic theory accurate to the second order in electromagnetic and pseudoelectromagnetic fields is derived for a relativistic matter with two Weyl fermions. By making use of such a framework, the properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-30 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy , P. O. Sukhachov

We develop a bosonization scheme for the two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of an uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the two-dimensional system when the filling factor \nu = 1. We show that the elementary neutral excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Doretto , A. O. Caldeira , S. M. Girvin

The method of reduction of a non-Abelian gauge theory to the corresponding unconstrained system is exemplified for SU(2) Yang-Mills field theory. The reduced Hamiltonian which describes the dynamics of the gauge invariant variables is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Khvedelidze , H. -P. Pavel

We construct all (2+1)-dimensional PDEs depending only on 2nd-order derivatives of unknown which have the Euler-Lagrange form and determine the corresponding Lagrangians. We convert these equations and their Lagrangians to two-component…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-18 M. B. Sheftel , D. Yazıcı

We present high-order variational Lagrangian finite element methods for compressible fluids using a discrete energetic variational approach. Our spatial discretization is mass/momentum/energy conserving and entropy stable. Fully implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Guosheng Fu , Chun Liu

We present the detailed formalism of the extremely correlated Fermi liquid theory, developed for treating the physics of the t-J model. We start from the exact Schwinger equation of motion for the Greens function for projected electrons,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-05 B. Sriram Shastry

We classify all the six derivative Lagrangians of gravity, whose traced field equations are of second or third order, in arbitrary dimensions. In the former case, the Lagrangian in dimensions greater than six, reduces to an arbitrary linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-28 Julio Oliva , Sourya Ray

For Dirac particles interacting with external fields, we use the exact operator of the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation obtained by Eriksen and rigorously derive a leading correction in the weak-field approximation to the known relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Alexander J. Silenko

We introduce an efficient Langevin method to study bilinear Fermionic Hamiltonians interacting with classical fields. Our method is suitable for very large systems and offers high accuracy. To demonstrate the method, we study complex…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-16 Kipton Barros , Yasuyuki Kato