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Every year, natural disasters such as earthquake, flood, hurricane and etc. impose immense financial and humane losses on governments owing to their unpredictable character and arise of emergency situations and consequently the reduction of…

Cloud Computing is an emerging area. The main aim of the initial search-and-rescue period after strong earthquakes is to reduce the whole number of mortalities. One main trouble rising in this period is to and the greatest assignment of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-28 Sukhpal Singh , Rishideep Singh

Effective placement of emergency rescue resources, particularly with joint suppliers in complex disaster scenarios, is crucial for ensuring the reliability, efficiency, and quality of emergency rescue activities. However, limited research…

Applications · Statistics 2023-07-06 Changwei Yuan , Shengxuan Ding , Yin Wang , Jian Feng , Ningyuan Ma

Location of depots and routing of emergency response units are assumed to be interdependent in the incident management system. System costs will be excessive if delay regarding routing decisions is ignored when locating response units. This…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-04-21 Hyoshin Park , Ali Shafahi , Ali Haghani

Location Routing is a fundamental planning problem in logistics, in which strategic location decisions on the placement of facilities (depots, distribution centers, warehouses etc.) are taken based on accurate estimates of operational…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-08-06 Felipe Carrasco Heine , Antonia Demleitner , Jannik Matuschke

Fire stations are among the most crucial emergency facilities in urban emergency control system in terms of their quick response to fires and other emergencies. Location plannings for fire stations have a significant influence on their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Xinghan Gong , Jun Liang , Yiping Zeng , Fanyu Meng , Simon Fong , Lili Yang

In this study, two mathematical models have been developed for assigning emergency vehicles, namely ambulances, to geographical areas. The first model, which is based on the assignment problem, the ambulance transfer (moving ambulances)…

The lack of emergency medical transportation is viewed as the main barrier to the access of emergency medical care in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). In this paper, we present a robust optimization approach to optimize both the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Justin J. Boutilier , Timothy C. Y. Chan

In this paper the capacitated hub location problem is formulated by a minimax regret model, which takes into account uncertain setup cost and demand. We focus on hub location with multiple allocations as a strategic problem requiring one…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Iman Kazemian , Samin Aref

Evacuee routing algorithms in emergency typically adopt one single criterion to compute desired paths and ignore the specific requirements of users caused by different physical strength, mobility and level of resistance to hazard. In this…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-23 Olumide J. Akinwande , Huibo Bi

In the last fifty years, researchers have developed statistical, data-driven, analytical, and algorithmic approaches for designing and improving emergency response management (ERM) systems. The problem has been noted as inherently difficult…

State-of-the-art emergency navigation approaches are designed to evacuate civilians during a disaster based on real-time decisions using a pre-defined algorithm and live sensory data. Hence, casualties caused by the poor decisions and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Huibo Bi , Erol Gelenbe

We consider a probabilistic model for large-scale task allocation problems for multi-agent systems, aiming to determine an optimal deployment strategy that minimizes the overall transport cost. Specifically, we assign transportation agents…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-13 Anqi Dong , Karl H. Johansson , Johan Karlsson

Regarding the concepts of urban management, digital transformation, and smart cities, various issues are presented. Currently, we like to attend to location allocation problems that can be a new part of digital transformation in urban…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Aref Ayati , Mohammad Mahdi Hashemi , Mohsen Saffar , Hamid Reza Naji

We consider emergent situations that require transporting individuals from their locations to a facility using a single capacitated vehicle, where transportation duration has a negative impact on the individuals. A dispatcher determines…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Bahar Cavdar , Joseph Geunes , Xiaofeng Nie , Yue Wang

This paper proposes an analytical framework for modelling resource contention in multi-robot systems, where the travel times and task durations are uncertain. It uses several approximation methods to quickly and accurately calculate the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Andrew W. Palmer , Andrew J. Hill , Steven J. Scheding

Hub location Problems seek to find hub facilities and assign non-hub nodes to them in such a way that the flow between origin and destination should be effectively established according to the desired goal. In general, in the literature of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Ali Mohammad Malekdar , Mohsen Akbarpour Shirazi

Thanks to their fast delivery, reduced traffic restrictions, and low manpower need, drones have been increasingly deployed to deliver time-critical materials, such as medication, blood, and exam kits, in emergency situations. This paper…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Xin Wang , Ruiwei Jiang , Mingyao Qi

Timely transportation of organs, patients, and medical supplies is critical to modern healthcare, particularly in emergencies and transplant scenarios where even short delays can severely impact outcomes. Traditional ground-based vehicles…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Elaheh Sabziyan Varnousfaderani , Syed A. M. Shihab , Mohammad Taghizadeh

Emergency Response Management (ERM) is a critical problem faced by communities across the globe. Despite this, it is common for ERM systems to follow myopic decision policies in the real world. Principled approaches to aid ERM…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-03-13 Geoffrey Pettet , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Mykel Kochenderfer , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik , Abhishek Dubey
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