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This work employs the Birnbaum--Saunders distribution to model the fatigue life of metallic materials under cyclic loading and compares it with the normal distribution. Fatigue-limit models are fitted to three datasets of unnotched…

Computation · Statistics 2023-07-07 Zaid Sawlan , Marco Scavino , Raul Tempone

The field of scientific machine learning and its applications to numerical analyses such as CFD has recently experienced a surge in interest. While its viability has been demonstrated in different domains, it has not yet reached a level of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-19 Giuseppe Bruni , Sepehr Maleki , Senthil K Krishnababu

This paper proposes a new data-driven method for the reliable prediction of power system post-fault trajectories. The proposed method is based on the fundamentally new concept of Deep Operator Networks (DeepONets). Compared to traditional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Christian Moya , Shiqi Zhang , Meng Yue , Guang Lin

Efficiently predicting the flowfield and load in aerodynamic shape optimisation remains a highly challenging and relevant task. Deep learning methods have been of particular interest for such problems, due to their success for solving…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-16 Li-Wei Chen , Berkay Alp Cakal , Xiangyu Hu , Nils Thuerey

The heterogeneous microstructure in metallic components results in locally varying fatigue strength. Metal fatigue strongly depends on size and shape of non-metallic inclusions and pores, commonly referred to as "defects". Nodular cast iron…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-15 Christian Gebhardt , Torsten Trimborn , Felix Weber , Alexander Bezold , Christoph Broeckmann , Michael Herty

One predominant challenge in additive manufacturing (AM) is to achieve specific material properties by manipulating manufacturing process parameters during the runtime. Such manipulation tends to increase the computational load imposed on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Mahmoud Yaseen , Dewen Yushu , Peter German , Xu Wu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are a type of artificial intelligence models that are inspired by the structure and function of the human brain, designed to process and learn from large amounts of data, making them particularly well-suited for…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-07-18 Alireza Senobari , Jafar Vafaei , Omid Akbari , Christian Hochberger , Muhammad Shafique

While transformers have shown great potential on video recognition with their strong capability of capturing long-range dependencies, they often suffer high computational costs induced by the self-attention to the huge number of 3D tokens.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-23 Yuxuan Liang , Pan Zhou , Roger Zimmermann , Shuicheng Yan

Long-term prediction of three-dimensional (3D) turbulent flows is one of the most challenging problems for machine learning approaches. Although some existing machine learning approaches such as implicit U-net enhanced Fourier neural…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-04 Yuchi Jiang , Zhijie Li , Yunpeng Wang , Huiyu Yang , Jianchun Wang

With the development of digital twins and smart manufacturing systems, there is an urgent need for real-time distortion field prediction to control defects in metal Additive Manufacturing (AM). However, numerical simulation methods suffer…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Mingxuan Tian , Haochen Mu , Donghong Ding , Mengjiao Li , Yuhan Ding , Jianping Zhao

Accurate modeling of fluid dynamics around complex geometries is critical for applications such as aerodynamic optimization and biomedical device design. While advancements in numerical methods and high-performance computing have improved…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Ali Rabeh , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian

Proper optimization of deep neural networks is an open research question since an optimal procedure to change the learning rate throughout training is still unknown. Manually defining a learning rate schedule involves troublesome…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-18 David Macêdo , Pedro Dreyer , Teresa Ludermir , Cleber Zanchettin

In this study, a machine learning-based technique is developed to reduce the computational cost required to explore large design spaces of substitutional alloys. The first advancement is based on a neural network approach to predict the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-04-03 Alhassan S. Yasin , Terence D. Musho

The maintenance of rail vehicles and infrastructure plays a critical role in reducing delays, preventing malfunctions, and ensuring the economic efficiency of rail transportation companies. Predictive maintenance systems powered by…

Numerical simulation of multiphase flow in porous media is essential for many geoscience applications. Machine learning models trained with numerical simulation data can provide a faster alternative to traditional simulators. Here we…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-05-06 Gege Wen , Zongyi Li , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Anima Anandkumar , Sally M. Benson

Phenology, the timing of cyclical plant life events such as leaf emergence and coloration, is crucial in the bio-climatic system. Climate change drives shifts in these phenological events, impacting ecosystems and the climate itself.…

In recent years, road accidents have increased significantly. One of the major reasons for these accidents, as reported is driver fatigue. Due to continuous and longtime driving, the driver gets exhausted and drowsy which may lead to an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Rajat Gupta , Kanishk Aman , Nalin Shiva , Yadvendra Singh

Shape optimization is essential in aerospace vehicle design, including reentry systems, and propulsion system components, as it directly influences aerodynamic efficiency, structural integrity, and overall mission success. Rapid and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Ahmad Peyvan , Varun Kumar , George Em Karniadakis

Accurate Remaining Useful Life (RUL) prediction coupled with uncertainty quantification remains a critical challenge in aerospace prognostics. This research introduces a novel uncertainty-aware deep learning framework that learns aleatoric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Krishang Sharma

Rapid reconstruction of 2D plasma profiles from line-integral measurements is important in nuclear fusion. This paper introduces a physics-informed model architecture called Onion, that can enhance the performance of models and be adapted…

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