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Comprehensive and consistent dynamic scene understanding from camera input is essential for advanced autonomous systems. Traditional camera-based perception tasks like 3D object tracking and semantic occupancy prediction lack either spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Zhuoguang Chen , Kenan Li , Xiuyu Yang , Tao Jiang , Yiming Li , Hang Zhao

3D occupancy prediction provides dense spatial understanding critical for safe autonomous driving. However, this task suffers from a severe class imbalance due to its volumetric representation, where safety-critical objects (bicycles,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Wonjune Kim , In-Jae Lee , Sihwan Hwang , Sanmin Kim , Dongsuk Kum

We address an advanced challenge of predicting pedestrian occupancy as an extension of multi-view pedestrian detection in urban traffic. To support this, we have created a new synthetic dataset called MVP-Occ, designed for dense pedestrian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Sithu Aung , Min-Cheol Sagong , Junghyun Cho

Learning object-centric representations from unsupervised videos is challenging. Unlike most previous approaches that focus on decomposing 2D images, we present a 3D generative model named DynaVol-S for dynamic scenes that enables…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Yanpeng Zhao , Yiwei Hao , Siyu Gao , Yunbo Wang , Xiaokang Yang

3D semantic occupancy prediction is essential for achieving safe, reliable autonomous driving and robotic navigation. Compared to camera-only perception systems, multi-modal pipelines, especially LiDAR-camera fusion methods, can produce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Lingjun Zhao , Sizhe Wei , James Hays , Lu Gan

We introduce UniOcc, a comprehensive, unified benchmark and toolkit for occupancy forecasting (i.e., predicting future occupancies based on historical information) and occupancy prediction (i.e., predicting current-frame occupancy from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Yuping Wang , Xiangyu Huang , Xiaokang Sun , Mingxuan Yan , Shuo Xing , Zhengzhong Tu , Jiachen Li

Understanding 3D scenes semantically and spatially is crucial for the safe navigation of robots and autonomous vehicles, aiding obstacle avoidance and accurate trajectory planning. Camera-based 3D semantic occupancy prediction, which infers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Junsu Kim , Junhee Lee , Ukcheol Shin , Jean Oh , Kyungdon Joo

Visual Odometry (VO) plays a pivotal role in autonomous systems, with a principal challenge being the lack of depth information in camera images. This paper introduces OCC-VO, a novel framework that capitalizes on recent advances in deep…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Heng Li , Yifan Duan , Xinran Zhang , Haiyi Liu , Jianmin Ji , Yanyong Zhang

Semantic occupancy prediction enables dense 3D geometric and semantic understanding for autonomous driving. However, existing camera-based approaches implicitly assume complete surround-view observations, an assumption that rarely holds in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Kaixin Lin , Kunyu Peng , Di Wen , Yufan Chen , Ruiping Liu , Kailun Yang

Recent diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in both 3D scene generation and perception tasks. Nevertheless, existing methods typically separate these two processes, acting as a data augmenter to generate synthetic data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Bohan Li , Xin Jin , Jianan Wang , Yukai Shi , Yasheng Sun , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhuang Ma , Baao Xie , Chao Ma , Xiaokang Yang , Wenjun Zeng

We introduce LOcc, an effective and generalizable framework for open-vocabulary occupancy (OVO) prediction. Previous approaches typically supervise the networks through coarse voxel-to-text correspondences via image features as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Zhu Yu , Bowen Pang , Lizhe Liu , Runmin Zhang , Qiang Li , Si-Yuan Cao , Maochun Luo , Mingxia Chen , Sheng Yang , Hui-Liang Shen

Determining the occupancy status of locations in the environment is a fundamental task for safety-critical robotic applications. Traditional occupancy grid mapping methods subdivide the environment into a grid of voxels, each associated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Benxu Tang , Yunfan Ren , Yixi Cai , Fanze Kong , Wenyi Liu , Fangcheng Zhu , Longji Yin , Liuyu Shi , Fu Zhang

Recent advancements in camera-based occupancy prediction have focused on the simultaneous prediction of 3D semantics and scene flow, a task that presents significant challenges due to specific difficulties, e.g., occlusions and unbalanced…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Ziyue Zhu , Shenlong Wang , Jin Xie , Jiang-jiang Liu , Jingdong Wang , Jian Yang

Occupancy Network has recently attracted much attention in autonomous driving. Instead of monocular 3D detection and recent bird's eye view(BEV) models predicting 3D bounding box of obstacles, Occupancy Network predicts the category of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Mingjie Lu , Yuanxian Huang , Ji Liu , Xingliang Huang , Dong Li , Jinzhang Peng , Lu Tian , Emad Barsoum

3D object recognition accuracy can be improved by learning the multi-scale spatial features from 3D spatial geometric representations of objects such as point clouds, 3D models, surfaces, and RGB-D data. Current deep learning approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Sambit Ghadai , Xian Lee , Aditya Balu , Soumik Sarkar , Adarsh Krishnamurthy

3D occupancy prediction is crucial for robust autonomous driving systems as it enables comprehensive perception of environmental structures and semantics. Most existing methods employ dense voxel-based scene representations, ignoring the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Sicheng Zuo , Wenzhao Zheng , Xiaoyong Han , Longchao Yang , Yong Pan , Jiwen Lu

In this report, we present the 4th place solution for CVPR 2023 3D occupancy prediction challenge. We propose a simple method called Multi-Scale Occ for occupancy prediction based on lift-splat-shoot framework, which introduces multi-scale…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Yangyang Ding , Luying Huang , Jiachen Zhong

A detailed environment representation is a crucial component of automated vehicles. Using single range sensor scans, data is often too sparse and subject to occlusions. Therefore, we present a method to augment occupancy grid maps from…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Sascha Wirges , Felix Hartenbach , Christoph Stiller

Unsupervised learning of object-centric representations in dynamic visual scenes is challenging. Unlike most previous approaches that learn to decompose 2D images, we present DynaVol, a 3D scene generative model that unifies geometric…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Yanpeng Zhao , Siyu Gao , Yunbo Wang , Xiaokang Yang

Inferring the 3D structure of a scene from a single image is an ill-posed and challenging problem in the field of vision-centric autonomous driving. Existing methods usually employ neural radiance fields to produce voxelized 3D occupancy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Yi Feng , Yu Han , Xijing Zhang , Tanghui Li , Yanting Zhang , Rui Fan