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Complex networks are usually characterized in terms of their topological, spatial, or information-theoretic properties and combinations of the associated metrics are used to discriminate networks into different classes or categories.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-10-25 Marc Wiedermann , Jonathan F. Donges , Jürgen Kurths , Reik V. Donner

We study the interplay between a dynamic process and the structure of the network on which it is defined. Specifically, we examine the impact of this interaction on the quality-measure of network clusters and node centrality. This enables…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Rumi Ghosh , Kristina Lerman , Shang-Hua Teng , Xiaoran Yan

In recent years complex networks have gained increasing attention in different fields of science and engineering. The problem of controlling these networks is an interesting and challenging problem to investigate. In this paper we look at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Nicoletta Bof , Giacomo Baggio , Sandro Zampieri

Identification of influential nodes is an important step in understanding and controlling the dynamics of information, traffic and spreading processes in networks. As a result, a number of centrality measures have been proposed and used…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-23 Hayato Ushijima-Mwesigwa , Zadid Khan , Mashrur A. Chowdhury , Ilya Safro

We construct and study a class of spectral graph wavelets by analogy with Hermitian wavelets on the real line. We provide a localization result that significantly improves upon those previously available, enabling application to highly…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-10-05 Zach Gelbaum , Mathew Titus , James Watson

Eigenvector centrality is an established measure of global connectivity, from which the importance and influence of nodes can be inferred. We introduce a local eigenvector centrality that incorporates both local and global connectivity.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Ruaridh A. Clark , Francesca Arrigo , Agathe Bouis , Malcolm Macdonald

We study the popular centrality measure known as effective conductance or in some circles as information centrality. This is an important notion of centrality for undirected networks, with many applications, e.g., for random walks,…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2018-08-15 Heman Shakeri , Behnaz Moradi-Jamei , Pietro Poggi-Corradini , Nathan Albin , Caterina Scoglio

In our recent works, we developed a probabilistic framework for structural analysis in undirected networks and directed networks. The key idea of that framework is to sample a network by a symmetric and asymmetric bivariate distribution and…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Cheng-Hsun Chang , Cheng-Shang Chang

With its origin in sociology, Social Network Analysis (SNA), quickly emerged and spread to other areas of research, including anthropology, biology, information science, organizational studies, political science, and computer science. Being…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-08-10 Mário Cordeiro , Rui Portocarrero Sarmento , Pavel Brazdil , João Gama

Improving the understanding of diffusive processes in networks with complex topologies is one of the main challenges of today's complexity science. Each network possesses an intrinsic diffusive potential that depends on its structural…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-11-02 T. A. Schieber , L. C. Carpi , P. M. Pardalos , C. Masoller , A. Díaz-Guilera , M. G. Ravetti

Robustness estimation is critical for the design and maintenance of resilient networks, one of the global challenges of the 21st century. Existing studies exploit network metrics to generate attack strategies, which simulate intentional…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Sebastian Wandelt , Xiaoqian Sun

This paper explores a variety of strategies for understanding the formation, structure, efficiency and vulnerability of water distribution networks. Water supply systems are studied as spatially organized networks for which the practical…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-04-04 A. Yazdani , P. Jeffrey

We interpret the subgraph centrality as the partition function of a network. The entropy, the internal energy and the Helmholtz free energy are defined for networks and molecular graphs on the basis of graph spectral theory. Various…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-05-27 Ernesto Estrada , Naomichi Hatano

Centrality metrics have become a popular concept in network science and optimization. Over the years, centrality has been used to assign importance and identify influential elements in various settings, including transportation,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Mustafa Can Camur , Chrysafis Vogiatzis

In recent years, machine learning has been adopted to complex networks, but most existing works concern about the structural properties. To use machine learning to detect phase transitions and accurately identify the critical transition…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-01-08 Qi Ni , Ming Tang , Ying Liu , Ying-Cheng Lai

We introduce distance entropy as a measure of homogeneity in the distribution of path lengths between a given node and its neighbours in a complex network. Distance entropy defines a new centrality measure whose properties are investigated…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-05-09 Massimo Stella , Manlio De Domenico

There is an ever-increasing interest in investigating dynamics in time-varying graphs (TVGs). Nevertheless, so far, the notion of centrality in TVG scenarios usually refers to metrics that assess the relative importance of nodes along the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Eduardo Chinelate Costa , Alex Borges Vieira , Klaus Wehmuth , Artur Ziviani , Ana Paula Couto da Silva

Infrastructure networks such as the Internet backbone and power grids are essential for our everyday lives. With the prevalence of cyber-attacks on them, measuring their robustness has become an important issue. To date, many robustness…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Weisheng Si , Balume Mburano , Wei Xing Zheng , Tie Qiu

Identifying influential nodes in a network is a major issue due to the great deal of applications concerned, such as disease spreading and rumor dynamics. That is why, a plethora of centrality measures has emerged over the years in order to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-01-04 Ahmed Ibnoulouafi , Mohamed El Haziti , Hocine Cherifi

Bonacich centrality measures the number of attenuated paths between nodes in a network. We use this metric to study network structure, specifically, to rank nodes and find community structure of the network. To this end we extend the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-06 Kristina Lerman , Rumi Ghosh
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