English
Related papers

Related papers: A Comprehensive Benchmark for RNA 3D Structure-Fun…

200 papers

Using machine learning, especially deep learning, to facilitate biological research is a fascinating research direction. However, in addition to the standard classification or regression problems, in bioinformatics, we often need to predict…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-08-31 Yu Li

RNA 3D motifs are recurrent substructures, modelled as networks of base pair interactions, which are crucial for understanding structure-function relationships. The task of automatically identifying such motifs is computationally hard, and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-06-03 Carlos Oliver , Vincent Mallet , Pericles Philippopoulos , William L. Hamilton , Jerome Waldispuhl

Function-guided protein design is a crucial task with significant applications in drug discovery and enzyme engineering. However, the field lacks a unified and comprehensive evaluation framework. Current models are assessed using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jiahao Kuang , Nuowei Liu , Jie Wang , Changzhi Sun , Tao Ji , Yuanbin Wu

The study of structure-spectrum relationships is essential for spectral interpretation, impacting structural elucidation and material design. Predicting spectra from molecular structures is challenging due to their complex relationships.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 Fanjie Xu , Wentao Guo , Feng Wang , Lin Yao , Hongshuai Wang , Fujie Tang , Zhifeng Gao , Linfeng Zhang , Weinan E , Zhong-Qun Tian , Jun Cheng

Deep learning classifiers for Raman spectroscopy are increasingly reported to outperform classical chemometric approaches. However their evaluations are often conducted in isolation or compared against traditional machine learning methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-23 Adithya Sineesh , Akshita Kamsali

The cornerstone of computational drug design is the calculation of binding affinity between two biological counterparts, especially a chemical compound, i.e., a ligand, and a protein. Predicting the strength of protein-ligand binding with…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-04 Yanjun Li , Mohammad A. Rezaei , Chenglong Li , Xiaolin Li , Dapeng Wu

Rising costs in recent years of developing new drugs and treatments have led to extensive research in optimization techniques in biomolecular design. Currently, the most widely used approach in biomolecular design is directed evolution,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Alexander Whatley , Zhekun Luo , Xiangru Tang

Secondary structure plays an important role in determining the function of non-coding RNAs. Hence, identifying RNA secondary structures is of great value to research. Computational prediction is a mainstream approach for predicting RNA…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-09-15 Qi Zhao , Zheng Zhao , Xiaoya Fan , Zhengwei Yuan , Qian Mao , Yudong Yao

Accurate identification of interactions between protein residues and ligand functional groups is essential to understand molecular recognition and guide rational drug design. Existing deep learning approaches for protein-ligand…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Phuc Pham , Viet Thanh Duy Nguyen , Truong-Son Hy

It has been well accepted that the RNA secondary structures of most functional non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are closely related to their functions and are conserved during evolution. Hence, prediction of conserved secondary structures from…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-07-09 Michiaki Hamada

Accurate RNA structure modeling remains difficult because RNA backbones are highly flexible, non-canonical interactions are prevalent, and experimentally determined 3D structures are comparatively scarce. We introduce \emph{RiboSphere}, a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Zhou Zhang , Hanqun Cao , Cheng Tan , Fang Wu , Pheng Ann Heng , Tianfan Fu

Relational databases (RDBs) are widely regarded as the gold standard for storing structured information. Consequently, predictive tasks leveraging this data format hold significant application promise. Recently, Relational Deep Learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Jakub Peleška , Gustav Šír

Targeting RNA with small molecules offers significant therapeutic potential. Machine learning could substantially accelerate preclinical drug discovery, from hit identification to lead optimization. Yet a fundamental limitation emerges:…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-18 Wissam Karroucha , Carlos Oliver , Veronique Stoven , Vincent Mallet

Nucleotide sequence variation can induce significant shifts in functional fitness. Recent nucleotide foundation models promise to predict such fitness effects directly from sequence, yet heterogeneous datasets and inconsistent preprocessing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-06 Zhongmin Li , Runze Ma , Jiahao Tan , Chengzi Tan , Shuangjia Zheng

Accurate prediction of protein-ligand binding affinities is an essential challenge in structure-based drug design. Despite recent advances in data-driven methods for affinity prediction, their accuracy is still limited, partially because…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2024-09-04 Yaosen Min , Ye Wei , Peizhuo Wang , Xiaoting Wang , Han Li , Nian Wu , Stefan Bauer , Shuxin Zheng , Yu Shi , Yingheng Wang , Ji Wu , Dan Zhao , Jianyang Zeng

Computational approaches to drug discovery can reduce the time and cost associated with experimental assays and enable the screening of novel chemotypes. Structure-based drug design methods rely on scoring functions to rank and predict…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-10-19 Matthew Ragoza , Joshua Hochuli , Elisa Idrobo , Jocelyn Sunseri , David Ryan Koes

The tertiary structures of functional RNA molecules remain difficult to decipher. A new generation of automated RNA structure prediction methods may help address these challenges but have not yet been experimentally validated. Here we apply…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-05 Wipapat Kladwang , Fang-Chieh Chou , Rhiju Das

Amino acid sequence portrays most intrinsic form of a protein and expresses primary structure of protein. The order of amino acids in a sequence enables a protein to acquire a particular stable conformation that is responsible for the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Ashish Ranjan , Md Shah Fahad , David Fernandez-Baca , Akshay Deepak , Sudhakar Tripathi

In structure-based drug design, accurately estimating the binding affinity between a candidate ligand and its protein receptor is a central challenge. Recent advances in artificial intelligence, particularly deep learning, have demonstrated…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-18 Md Masud Rana , Farjana Tasnim Mukta , Duc D. Nguyen

Understanding and leveraging the 3D structures of proteins is central to a variety of biological and drug discovery tasks. While deep learning has been applied successfully for structure-based protein function prediction tasks, current…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Rong Han , Wenbing Huang , Lingxiao Luo , Xinyan Han , Jiaming Shen , Zhiqiang Zhang , Jun Zhou , Ting Chen