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Symmetric orbifold CFTs contain twist operators that can join and split copies of the CFT, leading to the creation of pairs from the vacuum. In this paper, we study the pair creation processes involving four twist-2 operators. In addition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-05 Bin Guo , Shaun D. Hampton

We study the 2D symmetric orbifold CFT of two copies of free bosons. The twist operator can join the two separated copies in the untwisted sector into a joined copy in the twisted sector. Starting with a state with any number of quanta in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Bin Guo , Shaun D. Hampton

We investigate the effects of the twist-2 operator in 2D symmetric orbifold CFTs. The twist operator can join together a twist-$M$ state and a twist-$N$ state, creating a twist-$(M+N)$ state. This process involves three effects: pair…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-27 Bin Guo , Shaun D. Hampton

We consider general 2D orbifold CFTs of the form M^N/S_N, with M a target space manifold and S_N the symmetric group, and generalize the Lunin-Mathur covering space technique in two ways. First, we consider excitations of twist operators by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet , Ida G. Zadeh

We explore the OPE of certain twist operators in symmetric product ($S_N$) orbifold CFTs, extending our previous work arXiv:1804.01562 to the case of $\mathcal{N}=(4,4)$ supersymmetry. We consider a class of twist operators related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 Thomas de Beer , Benjamin A. Burrington , Ian T. Jardine , A. W. Peet

The D1D5 CFT has been very useful in the study of black holes. The interaction in this theory involves a twist operator, which links together different copies of a free CFT. For the bosonic fields, we examine the action of this twist when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-31 Zaq Carson , Shaun Hampton , Samir D. Mathur , David Turton

In this work, we explore the twist operator OPEs of a generic bosonic symmetric product ($S_N$) orbifold CFT. We conjecture that at large $N$ the OPE of bare twist operators contains only bare twists and excitations of bare twists with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Benjamin A. Burrington , Ian T. Jardine , Amanda W. Peet

In the D1D5 CFT the twist operator of order 2 can twist together two copies in the untwisted sector into a single joined copy in the twisted sector. Traditionally, this effect is computed by using the covering map method. Recently, a new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-14 Bin Guo , Shaun Hampton

Thermalization in the D1D5 CFT should occur via interactions caused by the twist operator, which deforms the theory off its free orbifold point. Earlier studies investigating this deformation at first order did not show any definite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-21 Zaq Carson , Shaun Hampton , Samir D. Mathur

The deformation operator of the D1D5 orbifold CFT, a twist 2 operator, drives the CFT towards the black hole dual and its physics is key to understanding thermalization in the D1D5 system. To further study this deformation, we extend…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Zaq Carson , Ian T. Jardine , Amanda W. Peet

The D1D5 CFT is a holographic dual of a near-extremal black hole in string theory. The interaction in this theory involves a twist operator which joins together different copies of a free CFT. Given a large number of D1 and D5 branes, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Zaq Carson , Samir D. Mathur , David Turton

The D1D5 CFT gives a holographic dual description of a near-extremal black hole in string theory. The interaction in this theory is given by a marginal deformation operator, which is composed of supercharges acting on a twist operator. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-24 Zaq Carson , Shaun Hampton , Samir D. Mathur , David Turton

We consider several aspects of unitary higher-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). We first study massive deformations that trigger a flow to a gapped phase. Deep inelastic scattering in the gapped phase leads to a convexity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Zohar Komargodski , Alexander Zhiboedov

We elaborate on various aspects of the conformal field theory of the symmetric orbifold. We collect various results that have appeared in the literature, and we present a coherent picture of the operator content of this CFT, relying on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Konstantinos Roumpedakis

We study twist operators in higher dimensional CFT's. In particular, we express their conformal dimension in terms of the energy density for the CFT in a particular thermal ensemble. We construct an expansion of the conformal dimension in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Ling-Yan Hung , Robert C. Myers , Michael Smolkin

In this paper we study the properties of two-dimensional CFTs defined by cyclic and symmetric orbifolds of free Dirac fermions, especially by focusing on the partition function and entanglement entropy. Via the bosonization, we construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Tadashi Takayanagi , Takashi Tsuda

The symmetric orbifold of $\mathbb{T}^4$ is the analogue of free SYM in four dimensions, and its dual is described by a tensionless string propagating in ${\rm AdS}_3\times {\rm S}^3 \times \mathbb{T}^4$. In this paper we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Marc-Antoine Fiset , Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Kiarash Naderi , Vit Sriprachyakul

Twisted bilayer structures have emerged as a fascinating arena in condensed matter thanks to their highly tunable physics. The role of spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in twisted bilayers has gained increasing attention due to its potential for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-25 Ludovica Zullo , Domenico Ninno , Giovanni Cantele

We study operator entanglement measures of the unitary evolution operators of (1+1)-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs), aiming to uncover their scrambling and chaotic behaviors. In particular, we compute the bi-partite and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Laimei Nie , Masahiro Nozaki , Shinsei Ryu , Mao Tian Tan

We consider the D1-D5 CFT near the orbifold point, specifically the computation of correlators involving twist sector fields using covering surface techniques. As is well known, certain twists introduce spin fields on the cover. Here we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-13 Benjamin A. Burrington , Amanda W. Peet , Ida G. Zadeh
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