English
Related papers

Related papers: Almost cubes and fourth powers in short intervals

200 papers

We prove that for almost all $N$ there is a sum of four fourth powers in the interval $(N-N^\gamma,N]$, for all $\gamma>4059/16384=0.24774..$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Luca Ghidelli

In this work, we use the concept of quaternion time and demonstrate that it can be applied for description of four-dimensional space-time intervals. We demonstrate that the quaternion time interval together with the finite speed of light…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Viktor Ariel

We investigate integer numbers which possess at the same time the properties to be triangulars and squares, that are, numbers $a$ for which do exist integers $m$ and $n$ such that $ a = n^2 = \frac{m \cdot (m+1)}{2} $. In particular, we are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Fabio Roman

We improve the universality theorem of the Riemann zeta-function in short intervals by establishing universality for significantly shorter intervals $[T,T+H]$. Assuming the Riemann Hypothesis, we prove that universality in such short…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Yoonbok Lee , Łukasz Pańkowski

We furnish an explicit bound for the prime number theorem in short intervals on the assumption of the Riemann hypothesis.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-18 Michaela Cully-Hugill , Adrian W. Dudek

We consider large values of long linear exponential sums involving Fourier coefficients of holomorphic cusp forms. The sums we consider involve rational linear twists $e(nh/k)$ with sufficiently small denominators. We prove both pointwise…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-10 Esa V. Vesalainen

We give a simple inequality that compares the laws of two random variables taking values in a convex subset of a normed vector space. By combining this with Arratia's coupling, recently refined by Koukoulopoulos and the author, we obtain a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Tony Haddad

We propose an iterative estimating equations procedure for analysis of longitudinal data. We show that, under very mild conditions, the probability that the procedure converges at an exponential rate tends to one as the sample size…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-18 Jiming Jiang , Yihui Luan , You-Gan Wang

We study the truncated two-dimensional moment problem (with rectangular data): to find a non-negative measure $\mu(\delta)$, $\delta\in\mathfrak{B}(\mathbb{R}^2)$, such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}^2} x_1^m x_2^n d\mu = s_{m,n}$, $0\leq m\leq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

This note discusses the existence of prime numbers in short intervals. An unconditional elementary argument seems to prove the existence of primes in the short intervals [x, x + y], where y >= x^(1/2)(log x)^e, e > 0, and a sufficiently…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-01-07 N. A. Carella

Two vectors in $\BZ^3$ are called \emph{twins} if they are orthogonal and have the same length. The paper describes twin pairs using cubic lattices, and counts the number of twin pairs with a given length. Integers $M$ with the property…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-11 Lee M. Goswick , Emil W. Kiss , Gabor Moussong , Nandor Simanyi

Let $C$ be the middle-third Cantor set. In this paper, we show that for every $x\in [0,4]$, there exist $x_1, x_2, x_3, x_4 \in C$ such that $$x= x_1^2+x_2^2+x_3^2+x_4^2,$$ which answers a question posed by Athreya, Reznick,and Tyson.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Zhiqiang Wang , Kan Jiang , Wenxia Li , Bing Zhao

We consider moments of higher powers of quadratic Dirichlet character sums. In a restricted region, we give their asymptotic behavior by using de la Bret\`{e}che's multivariable Tauberian theorem. We also give the lower bound of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Yuichiro Toma

A brief introduction into Idempotent Mathematics and an idempotent version of Interval Analysis are presented. Some applications are discussed.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Grigori Litvinov , Viktor Maslov , Andrei Sobolevskii

In an earlier paper [4], we derived asymptotic formulas for the number of representations of zero and of large positive integers by the cubic forms in seven variables which can be written as $L_1(x_1,x_2,x_3) Q_1(x_1,x_2,x_3)+…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Manoj Verma

Let $\pi$ be a Hecke cusp form for $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbb{Z})$. We bound the second moment average of $L(s,\pi)$ over a short interval to obtain the subconvexity estimate $$ L(1/2+it, \pi) \ll_{\pi, \varepsilon}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Keshav Aggarwal , Wing Hong Leung , Ritabrata Munshi

We cosider the number of r-tuples of squarefree numbers in a short interval. We prove that it cannot be much bigger than the expected value and we also estabish an asymptotic formula if the interval is not very short.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Doychin Tolev

A (M4 x M4) x Z4 model, describing an extended particle composed of two local modes and represented by a field psi(x, xi ;z), is formulated in its most general form (x, xi ; z) belong to (M4 x M4) x Z4. The 'z' argument specifies whether…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Smida , M. Hachemane , A. H. Hamici , R. Djelid

In this paper, we continue the study on variance of the number of squarefull numbers in short intervals $(x, x + 2 \sqrt{x} H + H^2]$ with $X \le x \le 2X$. We obtain the expected asymptotic for this variance over the range $X^\epsilon \le…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Tsz Ho Chan

We prove a kind of "almost all symmetry" result for the Liouville function $\lambda(n):=(-1)^{\Omega(n)}$, giving non-trivial bounds for its "symmetry integral", say $I_{\lambda}(N,h)$ : we get $I_{\lambda}(N,h)\ll NhL^3+Nh^{21/20}$, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Giovanni Coppola