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We propose a minimal $A_4$ flavor symmetric model, assisted by $Z_2 \times Z_3$ symmetry, which can naturally takes care of the appropriate lepton mixing and neutrino masses via Type-I seesaw. It turns out that the framework, originated due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Arghyajit Datta , Biswajit Karmakar , Arunansu Sil

In this topical review we argue that neutrino mass and mixing data motivates extending the Standard Model to include a non-Abelian discrete flavour symmetry in order to accurately predict the large leptonic mixing angles and CP violation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-12 Stephen F. King

We discuss neutrino mass and mixing models based on discrete flavor symmetries. These models can include a variety of new interactions and non-standard particles such as sterile neutrinos, scalar Higgs singlets and multiplets. We point at…

Generative AI models have revolutionized various fields by enabling the creation of realistic and diverse data samples. Among these models, diffusion models have emerged as a powerful approach for generating high-quality images, text, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Gaurav Raut , Apoorv Singh

We construct a flavour guided model that realises the distinctive Echo 12-23 Texture in the neutrino mass matrix through a non-trivial interplay of symmetries. While the model accounts for charged lepton mass hierarchy, the texture offers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Manash Dey , Subhankar Roy

Discrepancies between experimental measurements and Standard Model predictions in $B$-meson decays, especially in lepton flavor universality ratios like $R_{D^{(*)}}$, $R_{J/\psi}$ and branching ratios for processes like $B\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-30 Alejandro Mir , Jorge Alda , Siannah Penaranda

We study a neutrino model introducing an additional nontrivial gauged lepton symmetry where the neutrino masses are induced at two-loop level while the first and second charged-leptons of the standard model are done at one-loop level. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

In the recent years neutrino experiments have studied in detail the phenomenon of neutrino oscillations and most of the oscillation parameters have been measured with a good accuracy. However, in spite of many interesting ideas, the problem…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-06 Davide Meloni

Several classes of neutrino mass models, which can naturally account for hierarchical masses and the bi-large pattern of neutrino mixing, are constructed from a bottom-up perspective based on the idea of decoupling of one right-chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Turzynski

The de novo design of proteins refers to creating proteins with specific structures and functions that do not naturally exist. In recent years, the accumulation of high-quality protein structure and sequence data and technological…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-24 Yujie Qin , Ming He , Changyong Yu , Ming Ni , Xian Liu , Xiaochen Bo

We investigate a 5d gauge theory on $S^1$ with point interactions. The point interactions describe extra boundary conditions and provide three generations, the charged lepton mass hierarchy, the lepton flavor mixing and tiny degenerated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-09 Yukihiro Fujimoto , Kenji Nishiwaki , Makoto Sakamoto , Ryo Takahashi

We propose new lepton-mixing textures that may be enforced through well-defined symmetries in renormalizable models. Each of our textures has four sum rules for the neutrino mass observables. The models are based on the type-I seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 D. Jurciukonis , L. Lavoura

Naturally small neutrino masses can arise in some grand unified models. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation in these models typically requires the existence of neutral heavy leptons. We study the low-energy phenomenology of these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Melo

We have investigated a flavour model [1] which inspired by small squared-mass difference measured in solar neutrino oscillation experiments and observability in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments. In our model, the $1^{\rm st.}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Hiroyuki Ishida

Two guiding new phenomenological flavor and flavor-electroweak ideas are expounded in this paper: (I) Oppositeness relation between neutrino and Charged Lepton Mass-Degeneracy-Deviation quantities. With inputs from the mass and neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. M. Lipmanov

The study of food pairing has evolved beyond subjective expertise with the advent of machine learning. This paper presents FlavorDiffusion, a novel framework leveraging diffusion models to predict food-chemical interactions and ingredient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Seo Jun Pyo

Generative artificial intelligence offers a new paradigm to design matter in high-dimensional spaces. However, its underlying mechanisms remain difficult to interpret and limit adoption in computational mechanics. This gap is striking…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Vahidullah Tac , Ellen Kuhl

This is a review article about neutrino mass and mixing and flavour model building strategies based on discrete family symmetry. After a pedagogical introduction and overview of the whole of neutrino physics, we focus on the PMNS mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-01 Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn

The neutrino sector offers one of the most sensitive probes of new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation is still unknown. The observed suppression of neutrino masses hints at a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Yahya Almumin , Mu-Chun Chen , Murong Cheng , Victor Knapp-Perez , Yulun Li , Adreja Mondol , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Michael Ratz , Shreya Shukla

We consider an extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos, endowed with a flavour symmetry $G_f$, $G_f=\Delta (3 \, n^2)$ or $G_f=\Delta (6 \, n^2)$, $n \geq 2$, and CP. For large active-sterile mixing, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-16 Marco Drewes , Yannis Georis , Claudia Hagedorn , Juraj Klaric