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Muon colliders have a great potential for high-energy physics. They can offer collisions of point-like particles at very high energies, since muons can be accelerated in a ring without limitation from synchrotron radiation. However, the…

Multi-TeV muon colliders offer a powerful means of accessing new physics coupled to muons while generating clean and intense high-energy neutrino beams via muon decays. We study a fixed-target experiment leveraging the neutrino beams and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 Hongkai Liu , Daiki Ueda

Medium-energy electron beam-dump experiments provide an intense sources of secondary muons. These particles can be used to search for muon-coupling light dark scalars that may explain the $(g-2)_\mu$ anomaly. We applied this idea to SLAC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-26 L. Marsicano , M. Battaglieri , A. Celentano , R. De Vita , Yi-Ming Zhong

We discuss the current status and future prospects of heavy neutrino searches at the energy frontier, which might play an important role in vindicating the simplest seesaw paradigm as the new physics responsible for neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-08 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Alejandro Ibarra

The need for purely laboratory-based light pseudoscalar particles searches has been emphasized many times in the literature, since astrophysical bounds on these particles rely on several assumptions to calculate the flux produced in stellar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 A. G. Dias , G. Lugones

Particle colliders for high-energy physics have been in the forefront of scientific discoveries for more than half a century. The accelerator technology of the colliders has progressed immensely, while the beam energy, luminosity, facility…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-09-22 V. Shiltsev

Beam dumps and fixed-target experiments have been very sensitive probes of such particles and other physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM) by considering the production of new states from the primary interaction in the beam dump. In a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-12 Francesco Capozzi , Bhaskar Dutta , Gajendra Gurung , Wooyoung Jang , Ian M. Shoemaker , Adrian Thompson , Jaehoon Yu

Electromagnetic (EM) probes such as photons and dileptons provide direct insight into the space-time evolution of the hot and dense matter formed in heavy-ion collisions. Being unaffected by strong interactions, they serve as penetrating…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-10-01 Sebastian Scheid

This review provides an overview of many recent advances in detector technologies for particle physics experiments. Challenges for new technologies include increasing spatial and temporal sensitivity, speed, and radiation hardness while…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-03-16 James E. Brau

Wonderful opportunities await particle physics over the next decade, with the coming of the Large Hadron Collider at CERN to explore the 1-TeV scale (extending efforts at LEP and the Tevatron to unravel the nature of electroweak symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chris Quigg

For the first time, the production of a massive dark photon (DP) in the $\gamma e^-$ scattering at the future lepton colliders ILC, CLIC, and CEPC is examined. The invisible decay mode of the DP is addressed. We have studied both the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 S. C. İnan , A. V. Kisselev

We propose a novel experimental scheme, called DAMSA (Dump-produced Aboriginal Matter Searches at an Accelerator), for searching for dark-sector particles, using rare nuclear isotope accelerator facilities that provide high-flux proton…

Searches for New Physics focus either on the direct production of new particles at colliders or at deviations from known observables at low energies. In order to discover New Physics in precision measurements, both experimental and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik , Matthias Linster , Mustafa Tabet

Due to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, atomic electrons localized around the nucleus exhibit a characteristic momentum distribution that, in elements with high atomic number, remains significant up to relativistic values. Consequently,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-02 Fernando Arias-Aragón , Giovanni Grilli di Cortona , Enrico Nardi , Léo Veissière

The dark matter puzzle is one of the most important open problems in modern physics. The ultra-light axion is a well-motivated dark matter candidate, conceived to resolve the strong-CP problem of quantum chromodynamics. Numerous precision…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-24 Alexander O. Sushkov

We developed a novel apparatus based on a lead glass calorimeter that can measure the flux of high-energy electrons or photons. Our detector uses the electromagnetic shower leakage from the beam dump, where the particles are disposed of at…

Dark Matter (DM) comprising particles in the mass range of a few MeV to GeV is waiting to be explored, given the many theoretical models accommodating cosmological abundance. We hereby propose an experiment with the LHC proton beam of 7 TeV…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-09-04 Ashok Kumar , Archana Sharma

The elastic scattering of two real photons in vacuum is one of the most elusive of the fundamentally new processes predicted by quantum electrodynamics. This explains why, although it was first predicted more than eighty years ago, it has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Maitreyi Sangal , Christoph H. Keitel , Matteo Tamburini

We propose a new scheme of producing intense neutron beam whose yields exceed those of existing facilities by many orders of magnitude. This scheme uses the recently proposed photon beam extracted from circulating quantum ions, which is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-12-06 T. Masuda , A. Yoshimi , M. Yoshimura

High energy collisions at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (LHC) produce a large number of particles along the beam collision axis, outside of the acceptance of existing LHC experiments. The proposed Forward Physics Facility (FPF),…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-02-01 Jonathan L. Feng , Felix Kling , Mary Hall Reno , Juan Rojo , Dennis Soldin , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jamie Boyd , Ahmed Ismail , Lucian Harland-Lang , Kevin J. Kelly , Vishvas Pandey , Sebastian Trojanowski , Yu-Dai Tsai , Jean-Marco Alameddine , Takeshi Araki , Akitaka Ariga , Tomoko Ariga , Kento Asai , Alessandro Bacchetta , Kincso Balazs , Alan J. Barr , Michele Battistin , Jianming Bian , Caterina Bertone , Weidong Bai , Pouya Bakhti , A. Baha Balantekin , Basabendu Barman , Brian Batell , Martin Bauer , Brian Bauer , Mathias Becker , Asher Berlin , Enrico Bertuzzo , Atri Bhattacharya , Marco Bonvini , Stewart T. Boogert , Alexey Boyarsky , Joseph Bramante , Vedran Brdar , Adrian Carmona , David W. Casper , Francesco Giovanni Celiberto , Francesco Cerutti , Grigorios Chachamis , Garv Chauhan , Matthew Citron , Emanuele Copello , Jean-Pierre Corso , Luc Darmé , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Neda Darvishi , Arindam Das , Giovanni De Lellis , Albert De Roeck , Jordy de Vries , Hans P. Dembinski , Sergey Demidov , Patrick deNiverville , Peter B. Denton , Frank F. Deppisch , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Antonia Di Crescenzo , Keith R. Dienes , Milind V. Diwan , Herbi K. Dreiner , Yong Du , Bhaskar Dutta , Pit Duwentäster , Lucie Elie , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Rikard Enberg , Yasaman Farzan , Max Fieg , Ana Luisa Foguel , Patrick Foldenauer , Saeid Foroughi-Abari , Jean-François Fortin , Alexander Friedland , Elina Fuchs , Michael Fucilla , Kai Gallmeister , Alfonso Garcia , Carlos A. García Canal , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Rhorry Gauld , Sumit Ghosh , Anish Ghoshal , Stephen Gibson , Francesco Giuli , Victor P. Gonçalves , Dmitry Gorbunov , Srubabati Goswami , Silvia Grau , Julian Y. Günther , Marco Guzzi , Andrew Haas , Timo Hakulinen , Steven P. Harris , Julia Harz , Juan Carlos Helo Herrera , Christopher S. Hill , Martin Hirsch , Timothy J. Hobbs , Stefan Höche , Andrzej Hryczuk , Fei Huang , Tomohiro Inada , Angelo Infantino , Ameen Ismail , Richard Jacobsson , Sudip Jana , Yu Seon Jeong , Tomas Ježo , Yongsoo Jho , Krzysztof Jodłowski , Dmitry Kalashnikov , Timo J. Kärkkäinen , Cynthia Keppel , Jongkuk Kim , Michael Klasen , Spencer R. Klein , Pyungwon Ko , Dominik Köhler , Masahiro Komatsu , Karol Kovařík , Suchita Kulkarni , Jason Kumar , Karan Kumar , Jui-Lin Kuo , Frank Krauss , Aleksander Kusina , Maxim Laletin , Chiara Le Roux , Seung J. Lee , Hye-Sung Lee , Helena Lefebvre , Jinmian Li , Shuailong Li , Yichen Li , Wei Liu , Zhen Liu , Mickael Lonjon , Kun-Feng Lyu , Rafal Maciula , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Mohammad R. Masouminia , Josh McFayden , Oleksii Mikulenko , Mohammed M. A. Mohammed , Kirtimaan A. Mohan , Jorge G. Morfín , Ulrich Mosel , Martin Mosny , Khoirul F. Muzakka , Pavel Nadolsky , Toshiyuki Nakano , Saurabh Nangia , Angel Navascues Cornago , Laurence J. Nevay , Pierre Ninin , Emanuele R. Nocera , Takaaki Nomura , Rui Nunes , Nobuchika Okada , Fred Olness , John Osborne , Hidetoshi Otono , Maksym Ovchynnikov , Alessandro Papa , Junle Pei , Guillermo Peon , Gilad Perez , Luke Pickering , Simon Plätzer , Ryan Plestid , Tanmay Kumar Poddar , Mudit Rai , Meshkat Rajaee , Digesh Raut , Peter Reimitz , Filippo Resnati , Wolfgang Rhode , Peter Richardson , Adam Ritz , Hiroki Rokujo , Leszek Roszkowski , Tim Ruhe , Richard Ruiz , Marta Sabate-Gilarte , Alexander Sandrock , Ina Sarcevic , Subir Sarkar , Osamu Sato , Christiane Scherb , Ingo Schienbein , Holger Schulz , Pedro Schwaller , Sergio J. Sciutto , Dipan Sengupta , Lesya Shchutska , Takashi Shimomura , Federico Silvetti , Kuver Sinha , Torbjörn Sjöstrand , Jan T. Sobczyk , Huayang Song , Jorge F. Soriano , Yotam Soreq , Anna Stasto , David Stuart , Shufang Su , Wei Su , Antoni Szczurek , Zahra Tabrizi , Yosuke Takubo , Marco Taoso , Brooks Thomas , Pierre Thonet , Douglas Tuckler , Agustin Sabio Vera , Heinz Vincke , K. N. Vishnudath , Zeren Simon Wang , Martin W. Winkler , Wenjie Wu , Keping Xie , Xun-Jie Xu , Tevong You , Ji-Young Yu , Jiang-Hao Yu , Korinna Zapp , Yongchao Zhang , Yue Zhang , Guanghui Zhou , Renata Zukanovich Funchal