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I discuss the motivation and physics potential of an electron-positron linear collider with a center-of-mass energy at the 1 TeV scale, in light of what we may expect to learn with the LHC. The comparison is illustrated with examples drawn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 David W. Gerdes

Both e+e- and {\mu}+{\mu}- colliders have been proposed as possible candidates for a lepton collider to complement and extend the reach of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The physics program that could be pursued by a new lepton…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Stephen D. Holmes , Vladimir D. Shiltsev

The ECFA Higgs, electroweak, and top Factory Study ran between 2021 and 2025 as a broad effort across the experimental and theoretical particle physics communities, bringing together participants from many different proposed future collider…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-10-20 H. Abidi , J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , S. Airen , S. Ajmal , M. Al-Thakeel , G. L. Alberghi , J. Alcaraz Maestre , J. Alimena , S. Alshamaily , J. Altmann , W. Altmannshofer , Y. Amhis , A. Amiri , A. Andreazza , S. Antusch , O. Arnaez , K. A. Assamagan , S. Aumiller , K. Azizi , P. Azzi , P. Azzurri , E. Bagnaschi , Z. Baharyioon , H. Bahl , V. Balagura , D. Barducci , M. J. Basso , P. Bechtle , L. Bellagamba , M. Berggren , G. Bernardi , J. Bhom , L. Biermann , F. Blekman , B. Bliewert , M. Bordone , V. Boudry , D. Boye , I. Bozovic , J. Braathen , J. -C. Brient , G. Brodbek , E. Brost , P. Bruckman , B. Brudnowski , M. Bulliri , E. Bulyak , J. M. Burridge , P. N. Burrows , D. Buttazzo , G. Cacciapaglia , V. Cairo , O. Cakir , A. C. Canbay , F. Canelli , J. M. Carceller , C. Carloni Calame , N. F. Castro , V. Cavaliere , E. Celada , F. G. Celiberto , M. Cepeda , G. Chachamis , M. Chala , C. Charlot , H. -C. Cheng , M. Chiesa , M. Chrzaszcz , W. Chung , M. Cobal , I. Combes , A. E. Connelly , C. Cornella , F. Cornet-Gomez , I. Corredoira , A. J. Costa , T. Critchley , E. Curtis , D. d'Enterria , M. Dam , V. Dao , A. Das , S. Dasu , J. Davighi , J. de Blas , N. De Filippis , A. De Moor , A. De Vita , M. M. Defranchis , C. L. Del Pio , M. Delmastro , H. Denizli , A. Desai , K. Dewyspelaere , M. Di Carlo , S. D. Dittmaier , D. Dobur , A. Dondarini , M. Drewes , B. Dudar , H. Duran Yildiz , G. Durieux , J Dutta , U. Einhaus , W. Elmetenawee , C. Englert , F. Erben , B. A. Erdelyi , J. Eysermans , S. Farrington , H. Fatehi , A. Filipe Silva , M. C. Fouz , R. Franceschini , B. Francois , A. Freitas , K. Fujii , J. Fuster , M. G. Gabelmann , F. Gaede , A. Gallén , G. Ganis , D. Garcia , S. Gascon-Shotkin , K. Gautam , Y. Georis , S. Giappichini , P. Goldenzweig , R. Gonzalez Suarez , E. G. Gorini , L. Gouskos , F. G. Grancagnolo , L. Gray , R. Gröber , A. Greljo , A. V. Gritsan , A. Grohsjean , C. Grojean , J. Gu , G. Guerrieri , J. Hajer , C. Hays , J. Hayward , S. Heinemeyer , K. Hidaka , G. Iakovidis , A. Ilg , A. Irles , M. Ishino , G. Isidori , A. Jafari , R. Jafariseyedabad , A. Jüttner , D. Jeans , X. -H. Jiang , E. Jourd'huy , G. Kacarevic , A. Kaczmarska , J. Kalinowski , K. Köneke , S. Keilbach , M. Kenzie , V. Keus , H. Khanpour , J. Kieseler , W. Kilian , B. Kilminster , J. Klamka , J. Klarić , M. Klute , P. Kontaxakis , P. Koppenburg , A. Korajac , K. Kröninger , S. Kuberski , M. Kucharczyk , T. H. Kwok , T. Lagouri , J Lahiri , M. Larson , C. Leonidopoulos , T. Lesiak , A. Li , C. Li , L. Li , J. Liao , J. List , P. Lo Chiatto , V. Lukashenko , A. Lusiani , Y. Ma , A. Macchiolo , R. Madar , T. Madlener , A. -M. Magnan , P. Malecki , M. Malekhosseini , A. Maloizel , F. Maltoni , L. S. Mandacarú Guerra , L. Mantani , G. Marchiori , G. Marino , D. Marzocca , J. P. Márquez , A. Mehta , K. Mekala , C. Meroni , F. Mescia , A. B. Meyer , G. Milutinovic-Dumbelovic , K. M. Mimasu , V. Miralles , T. Miralles , M. Miralles López , W. Mitaroff , V. A. Mitsou , A. Mohammadi , M. Mohammadi Najafabadi , G. Montagna , S. Monteil , G. Moortgat-Pick , N. Morange , M. Moreno Llácer , T. Mori , K. Mota Amarilo , T. Murata , E. Musumeci , J. Nakajima , S. Narita , M. T. Núñez Pardo de Vera , C. -H Nee , J. Nesbitt , A. Nesterenko , O. Nicrosini , M. Nourbakhsh , D. Ntounis , C. Ochando , T. Ohl , N. Okada , V. A. Okorokov , B. M. S. Oliveira , W. Ootani , M. Ouchemhou , F. Palla , P. Panci , O. Panella , G. Panizzo , B. Pattnaik , R. Pöschl , R. Perez-Ramos , F. Piccinini , A. Pilkington , M. Pinamonti , N. Pinto , L. Pintucci , S. Plaetzer , V. Plakkot , M. A. Pleier , E. Ploerer , G. Polesello , Z. Polonsky , P. Poulose , M. Presilla , A. Price , M. P. Primavera , F. M. Procacci , D. Protopopescu , W. Płaczek , K. Radchenko Serdula , L. Röhrig , M. Reboud , L. Reichenbach , S. Renner , J. Reuter , F. Richard , G. Ripellino , T. Robens , A. Robson , J. Rojo , A. Rossia , S. Rostami , M. Ruan , A. Ruiz Jimeno , F. Sabatini , A. Sabio Vera , A. Saibel , A. Sailer , K. Sakurai , R. Salerno , M. A. Sanchis , S. Sasikumar , D. Schulte , A. Schwartzman , R. Schwienhorst , A. Sciandra , F. Sefkow , T. Seino , N. Selimović , M. Selvaggi , A. Senol , A. Sfyrla , Y. Shi , A. Siódmok , J. Silva , F. Simon , Y. Sirois , T. Sjöstrand , P. Skands , L. Skinnari , K. Skovpen , M. Skrzypek , V. Slokenbergs , J. Smiesko , I. Smiljanic , S. Snyder , Y. Soreq , M. Spira , T. Suehara , O. Sumensari , R. H. Szafron , M. Szewc , R. Tagami , H. Taibi , T. Takeshita , M. Tammaro , M. D. Tat , J. ter Hoeve , M. Thomas , S. Thor , J. Tian , A. Tishelman-Charny , S. Tizchang , L. Toffolin , A. Tolosa-Delgado , J. Torndal , J. T. Tsang , I. Turk Cakir , M. Tytgat , F. Ucci , N. Valle , M. Vande Voorde , I. Velišček , M. Vellasco , A. Verduras Schaeidt , C. Vernieri , C. Verollet , A. Vicini , I. Vidakovic , M. Vos , E. Vryonidou , N. Vukasinovic , B. F. L. Ward , N. Wardle , Z. Was , G. Weiglein , X. -K. Wen , A. R. Wiederhold , A. Wiedl , G. Wilkinson , S. Williams , G. W. Wilson , Z. Wu , J. Xiao , B. Yan , F. Yu , Z. Yu , C. -P. Yuan , R. Zanzottera , A. F. Zarnecki , M. Zaro , K. Zembaczynski , D. Zerwas , Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , X. Zuo , J. Zurita

High-energy collider physics in the next decade will be dominated by the LHC, whose high-luminosity incarnation will take Higgs measurements and new particle searches to the next level. Several high-energy e+ e- colliders are being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 John Ellis

This statement from the American Linear Collider Committee to the P5 subpanel has three purposes. It presents a brief summary of the case for an $e^+e^-$ Higgs factory that has emerged from Snowmass 2021. It highlights the special virtues…

Linear colliders offer a unique possibility to study gamma gamma and gamma electron interactions at the energies 0.1--2 TeV. This option is now included in design reports of NLC, JLC and TESLA/SBLC. This paper includes: status of photon…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-31 Valery Telnov

The Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) is a large international scientific facility proposed by the Chinese particle physics community to explore the Higgs boson and provide critical tests of the underlying fundamental physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-27 The CEPC Study Group

The discovery by the ATLAS and CMS experiments of a new boson with mass around 125 GeV and with measured properties compatible with those of a Standard-Model Higgs boson, coupled with the absence of discoveries of phenomena beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-02-04 M. Bicer , H. Duran Yildiz , I. Yildiz , G. Coignet , M. Delmastro , T. Alexopoulos , C. Grojean , S. Antusch , T. Sen , H. -J. He , K. Potamianos , S. Haug , A. Moreno , A. Heister , V. Sanz , G. Gomez-Ceballos , M. Klute , M. Zanetti , L. -T. Wang , M. Dam , C. Boehm , N. Glover , F. Krauss , A. Lenz , M. Syphers , C. Leonidopoulos , V. Ciulli , P. Lenzi , G. Sguazzoni , M. Antonelli , M. Boscolo , U. Dosselli , O. Frasciello , C. Milardi , G. Venanzoni , M. Zobov , J. van der Bij , M. de Gruttola , D. -W. Kim , M. Bachtis , A. Butterworth , C. Bernet , C. Botta , F. Carminati , A. David , D. d'Enterria , L. Deniau , G. Ganis , B. Goddard , G. Giudice , P. Janot , J. M. Jowett , C. Lourenco , L. Malgeri , E. Meschi , F. Moortgat , P. Musella , J. A. Osborne , L. Perrozzi , M. Pierini , L. Rinolfi , A. de Roeck , J. Rojo , G. Roy , A. Sciaba , A. Valassi , C. S. Waaijer , J. Wenninger , H. Woehri , F. Zimmermann , A. Blondel , M. Koratzinos , P. Mermod , Y. Onel , R. Talman , E. Castaneda Miranda , E. Bulyak , D. Porsuk , D. Kovalskyi , S. Padhi , P. Faccioli , J. R. Ellis , M. Campanelli , Y. Bai , M. Chamizo , R. B. Appleby , H. Owen , H. Maury Cuna , C. Gracios , G. A. Munoz-Hernandez , L. Trentadue , E. Torrente-Lujan , S. Wang , D. Bertsche , A. Gramolin , V. Telnov , M. Kado , P. Petroff , P. Azzi , O. Nicrosini , F. Piccinini , G. Montagna , F. Kapusta , S. Laplace , W. da Silva , N. Gizani , N. Craig , T. Han , C. Luci , B. Mele , L. Silvestrini , M. Ciuchini , R. Cakir , R. Aleksan , F. Couderc , S. Ganjour , E. Lancon , E. Locci , P. Schwemling , M. Spiro , C. Tanguy , J. Zinn-Justin , S. Moretti , M. Kikuchi , H. Koiso , K. Ohmi , K. Oide , G. Pauletta , R. Ruiz de Austri , M. Gouzevitch , S. Chattopadhyay

Construction of the ERLC (twin LC) collider tangential to LHC or FCC will give opportunity to realize ep collisions at multi-TeV center-of-mass energies. Luminosity estimations show that values well exceeding 10^34 cm^-2s^-1 can be achieved…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-13 B. Dagli , B. Ketenoglu , S. Sultansoy

A new particle with mass ~ 125 GeV that resembles the Higgs boson has recently been discovered by ATLAS and CMS. We propose a low-energy gamma-gamma collider as a cost- and time-efficient option for a Higgs factory capable of studying this…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-08-15 S. A. Bogacz , J. Ellis , L. Lusito , D. Schulte , T. Takahashi , M. Velasco , M. Zanetti , F. Zimmermann

The Muon Collider is one of the most promising future collider facilities with the potential to reach multi-TeV center-of-mass energy and high luminosity. Due to the significant Higgs boson production cross section in muon collisions at…

The physics at an e+e- linear collider with a center of mass energy of 3-5 TeV is reviewed. The following topics are covered: experimental environment, Higgs physics, supersymmetry, fermion pair-production, WW scattering, extra dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy L. Barklow , Albert De Roeck

Because muons connect directly to a standard-model Higgs particle in s-channel production, a muon collider would be an ideal device for precision measurement of the mass and width of a Higgs-like particle, and for further exploration of its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 D. Neuffer , M. Palmer , Y. Alexahin , C. Ankenbrandt , J. P. Delahaye

The physics potential of discovering and exploring supersymmetry at future e^+e^- linear colliders is reviewed. Such colliders are planned to start to operate at a center-of-mass energy of 500 GeV to 800 GeV, with a final energy of about 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Jan Kalinowski

Assuming perturbativity up to a high energy scale $\sim 10^{16}$ GeV, we demonstrate that a future $e^+e^-$ linear collider operating at $\sqrt{s} =$ 500 GeV with $\int{\cal L}=$ 500 fb$^{-1}$ per year (such as the recently proposed TESLA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Espinosa , J. F. Gunion

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) study was launched as a world-wide international collaboration hosted by CERN. Its goal is to push the field to the next energy frontier beyond LHC, increasing by an order of magnitude the mass of…

The International Linear Collider Technical Design Report (TDR) describes in four volumes the physics case and the design of a 500 GeV centre-of-mass energy linear electron-positron collider based on superconducting radio-frequency…

Besides continued work on the parameters of a 3-4 and 0.5 TeV CoM collider, many studies are now concentrating on a machine near 100 GeV that could be a factory for the s-channel production of Higgs particles. We mention the research on the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Palmer , A. Sessler , A. Tollestrup , J. Gallardo

The design and optimization of the Electromagnetic Calorimeter (ECAL) are crucial for the Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC) project, a proposed future Higgs/Z factory. Following the reference design of the International Large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-28 H. Zhao , M. Ruan , C. Fu , D. Yu , Z. Wang , T. Hu

A comprehensive review of physics at an e+e- Linear Collider in the energy range of sqrt{s}=92 GeV--3 TeV is presented in view of recent and expected LHC results, experiments from low energy as well as astroparticle physics.The report…