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200 papers

Roger Carter (1934--2022) was a very well known mathematician working in algebra, representation theory and Lie theory. He spent most of his mathematical career in Warwick. Roger was a great communicator of mathematics: the clarity,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Meinolf Geck , Donna M. Testerman

During the 1920s and 1930s, Italian physicists established strong relationships with scientists from other European countries and the United States. The career of Bruno Rossi, a leading personality in the study of cosmic rays and an Italian…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-06-27 Luisa Bonolis

Patrick Moss (1947--2024) had two distinct lives as a mathematician. The first was as a ring theorist in the late 1970s, in which he worked with Ginn and Lenagan as a student. After a long career as an inspirational mathematics teacher,…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Thomas Ward

This agile small "book" (in Italian) is an introduction to the life and work of Ettore Majorana, the brightest Italian theoretical physicist of the XX century, regarded by Enrico Fermi as the best theoretician of his time in the world. It…

Popular Physics · Physics 2010-01-30 Erasmo Recami

David Brink was one of the leading theoretical nuclear physicists of his generation. He made major contributions to the study of all aspects of nuclear physics embracing nuclear structure, nuclear scattering, and nuclear instability. His…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 C. V. Sukumar , A. Bonaccorso

James Earl Baumgartner (March 23, 1943 - December 28, 2011) came of age mathematically during the emergence of forcing as a fundamental technique of set theory, and his seminal research changed the way set theory is done. He made…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-05-08 Jean A Larson

Among the various remarkable contributions of Giorgio Parisi to physics, his formulation of the replica symmetry breaking solution for the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model stands out. In this article, different historical sources are used to…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2022-11-04 Patrick Charbonneau

This article, in English, represents part of the invited talk delivered by the author at the "Internat.Conf.Majorana Legacy and Phys. XXI century" held at Dep. of Phys.,University of Catania, Italy, in Oct.2006: Conference organized for…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2010-02-01 Erasmo Recami

Alessandro Fig\`a-Talamanca (1938-2023) was an influential Italian mathematician, scientific leader of the Italian group of harmonic analysis for many years. Since the late 1970ies, his interest focussed on harmonic analysis on free groups…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Wolfgang Woess

This obituary is devoted to M. I. Polikarpov (28.12.1952 - 18.07.2013), our teacher, our colleague, our friend. We recollect some facts of his biography and stages of his scientific career, and make a brief review of some of his most known…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2013-12-23 V. G. Bornyakov , P. V. Buividovich , M. A. Zubkov

This is a memorial article for Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, who was one of the great pioneers of mathematical general relativity and of partial differential equations. Starting with her 1952 result on local existence of solutions of the vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Lydia Bieri , Jean-Pierre Bourguignon , David Garfinkle , James Isenberg

This lecture recalls the memory of Baron Roland Eotvos, an outstanding figure of the experimental exploration of the gravitational interaction.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2020-02-17 Andras Patkos

We describe the development of the mathematics of Helmut R. Salzmann (3. 11. 1930 -- 8. 3. 2022) and the main difficulties he was facing, documenting his lifelong productivity and his far reaching influence. We include a comprehensive…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-10-16 Rainer Löwen

The life of Isaak Yakovlevich Pomeranchuk was short (20.05.1913 -- 14.12.1966). But the impact of his personality and his works on physics and physicists is remarkable. The talk describes the biography of I.Ya. Pomeranchuk, his major…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 L. B. Okun

On January 4, 2012, the centenary of Henri Poincar\'e's death, a colloquium was held in Nancy, France the subject of which was "Vers une biographie d'Henri Poincar\'e". Scholars discussed several approaches for writing a biography of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 Galina Weinstein

Professor Dr. Karl Dragutin Rakos passed away on October 31, 2011 one day before his 86th birthday. With that the Vienna astronomical community lost a valued researcher, university teacher and co-founder of modern astrophysical research at…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-17 Andrew P. Odell

We discuss the scientific contributions of Edsger Wybe Dijkstra, his opinions and his legacy.

General Literature · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Krzysztof R. Apt

Einstein's contributions to statistical mechanics and quantum theory are reviewed. We also provide a detailed discussion of his thesis on suspensions that led to a good value of the Avogadro number.

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

This purely recreational paper is about one of the most colorful characters of the Italian Renaissance, Girolamo Cardano, and the discovery of two basic ingredients of quantum theory, probability and complex numbers. The paper is dedicated…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Artur Ekert

James Philip Elliott, one of the towering figures of nuclear physics of the second half of the twentieth century, died on the 21st of October 2008. Obituaries appeared in the British press but relatively little attention was paid by the…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2011-01-18 P. Van Isacker