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Understanding the dynamics of wildfire is crucial for developing management and intervention strategies. Mathematical and computational models can be used to improve our understanding of wildfire processes and dynamics. This paper presents…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Cordula Reisch , Adrián Navas-Montilla , Ilhan Özgen-Xian

A novel jet-stirred combustion chamber is designed to study turbulent premixed flames. In the new approach, multiple impinging turbulent jets are used to stir the mixture. It is well known that pair of counterflowing turbulent jets produces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-07 Abbasali A. Davani , Paul D. Ronney

We perform twenty experiments on an acoustically-forced laminar premixed Bunsen flame and assimilate high-speed footage of the natural emission into a physics-based model containing seven parameters. The experimental rig is a ducted Bunsen…

The non linear description of laminar premixed flames has been very successful, because of the existence of model equations describing the dynamics of these flames. The Michelson Sivashinsky equation is the most well known of these…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruno Denet

Implementing multicomponent diffusion models in numerical combustion studies is computationally expensive; to reduce cost, numerical simulations commonly use mixture-averaged diffusion treatments or simpler models. However, the accuracy and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-19 Aaron J. Fillo , Jason Schlup , Guillaume Blanquart , Kyle E. Niemeyer

We present 3D models of biconical outflows combined with a thin dust plane for investigating the physical properties of the ionized gas outflows and their effect on the observed gas kinematics in type 2 active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-20 Hyun-Jin Bae , Jong-Hak Woo

This paper presents in-situ X-ray computed tomography (CT) experiments used to study the flow behavior within a conventional hot-end of a fused filament fabrication printer. Three types of experiments were performed to better understand the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-06 Julian Kattinger , Mike Kornely , Julian Ehrler , Christian Bonten , Marc Kreutzbruck

A series of Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of lean methane/air flames was conducted in order to investigate the enhancement of the turbulent flame speed and modifications to the reaction layer structure associated with the systematic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-08-18 Antonio Attili , Stefano Luca , Dominik Denker , Fabrizio Bisetti , Heinz Pitsch

Significant progress has been made on the model development for simulating turbulent reacting flows. As a consequence, we are currently in a position where key-physical aspects of fairly complex combustion processes are well understood at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-17 Matthias Ihme

Runaway electron incidence on plasma facing components triggers explosive events that are accompanied by the expulsion of fast solid debris. Subsequent dust-wall high speed impacts constitute a mechanism of wall damage and dust destruction.…

Brownian dynamics simulations were carried out to study wave spectra of two-dimensional dusty plasma liquids and solids for a wide range of wavelengths. The existence of a longitudinal dust thermal mode was confirmed in simulations, and a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Lu-Jing Hou , Z. L. Mišković , Alexander Piel , Michael S. Murillo

We characterize the kinematics of bubbles in a sheared two-dimensional foam using statistical measures. We consider the distributions of both bubble velocities and displacements. The results are discussed in the context of the expected…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuhong Wang , Kapilanjan Krishan , Michael Dennin

To assess the possibility of evacuating a building in case of a fire, a standard method consists in simulating the propagation of fire, using finite difference methods and takes into account the random behavior of the fire, so that the…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-05-10 Rémi Stroh , Julien Bect , Séverine Demeyer , Nicolas Fischer , Emmanuel Vazquez

Thermal-diffusional pulsation behaviors in planar as well as outwardly and inwardly propagating white dwarf carbon flames are systematically studied. In the 1D numerical simulation, the asymptotic degenerate equation of state and simplified…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-31 Guangzheng Xing , Yibo Zhao , Mikhail Modestov , Cheng Zhou , Yang Gao , Chung K. Law

The main objective of this study is to simulate the behavior of the reactive flow of the turbulent flame in aeronautical combustion chamber of the ALLISON-T56 turboprop, and contribute to the analysis of flame structure and determine for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-03 A. Mokhtari , A. Abdallah-elhirtsi , F. Larbi , R. Renane , R. Allouche

(Abridged) Direct numerical simulations of the interaction of a premixed flame with driven, subsonic, homogeneous, isotropic, Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system are used to study the mechanisms determining the turbulent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

We compare experimental data and numerical simulations for the dynamics of inertial particles with finite density in turbulence. In the experiment, bubbles and solid particles are optically tracked in a turbulent flow of water using an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-08-28 R. Volk , E. Calzavarini , G. Verhille , D. Lohse , N. Mordant , J. -F. Pinton , F. Toschi

A fluid dynamics video was created using data from a Direct Numerical Simulation of a premixed n-heptane flame at high Karlovitz number. The magnitude of vorticity and progress variable(a monotonically increasing variable through the flame)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-10-15 Brock Bobbitt , Bruno Savard , Guillaume Blanquart

We present results from a numerical solution to the burning of neutron matter inside a cold neutron star into stable (u,d,s) quark matter. Our method solves hydrodynamical flow equations in 1D with neutrino emission from weak equilibrating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-28 Brian Niebergal , Rachid Ouyed , Prashanth Jaikumar

The impact of thermodiffusive effects on combustion noise in turbulent premixed slot jet flames is investigated using Direct Numerical Simulations. Two thermodiffusively unstable lean hydrogen-air flames are compared with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-20 Francesco G. Schiavone , Guillaume Daviller , Davide Laera
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