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Related papers: Unlocking Health Insights with SDoH Data: A Compre…

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Objective: Social determinants of health (SDOH) impact health outcomes and are documented in the electronic health record (EHR) through structured data and unstructured clinical notes. However, clinical notes often contain more…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Kevin Lybarger , Nicholas J Dobbins , Ritche Long , Angad Singh , Patrick Wedgeworth , Ozlem Ozuner , Meliha Yetisgen

Social determinants of health (SDOH) -- the conditions in which people live, grow, and age -- play a crucial role in a person's health and well-being. There is a large, compelling body of evidence in population health studies showing that a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Ming Ying Yang , Gloria Hyunjung Kwak , Tom Pollard , Leo Anthony Celi , Marzyeh Ghassemi

Social determinants of health (SDoH) have a significant impact on health outcomes and well-being. Addressing SDoH is the key to reducing healthcare inequalities and transforming a "sick care" system into a "health promoting" system. To…

Social determinants of health (SDoH) play a crucial role in patient health outcomes, yet their integration into biomedical knowledge graphs remains underexplored. This study addresses this gap by constructing an SDoH-enriched knowledge…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Tianqi Shang , Weiqing He , Tianlong Chen , Ying Ding , Huanmei Wu , Kaixiong Zhou , Li Shen

Social Determinants of Health (SDOH), also known as Health-Related Social Needs (HSRN), play a significant role in patient health outcomes. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) introduced a subset of ICD-10 codes called…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Akul Goel , Surya Narayanan Hari , Belinda Waltman , Matt Thomson

Background: There is growing evidence that social and behavioral determinants of health (SBDH) play a substantial effect in a wide range of health outcomes. Electronic health records (EHRs) have been widely employed to conduct observational…

Social determinants of health (SDoH) have an important impact on patient outcomes but are incompletely collected from the electronic health records (EHR). This study researched the ability of large language models to extract SDoH from free…

Social determinants of health are societal factors, such as where a person was born, grew up, works, lives, etc, along with socioeconomic and community factors that affect individual health. Social Determinants of Health are correlated with…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Navya Martin Kollapally , Yan Chen , Julia Xu , James Geller

Social determinants of health (SDOH) $-$ the myriad of circumstances in which people live, grow, and age $-$ play an important role in health outcomes. However, existing outcome prediction models often only use proxies of SDOH as features.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Chase Fensore , Rodrigo M. Carrillo-Larco , Shivani A. Patel , Alanna A. Morris , Joyce C. Ho

Social and behavioral determinants of health (SDOH) play a significant role in shaping health outcomes, and extracting these determinants from clinical notes is a first step to help healthcare providers systematically identify opportunities…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Adam D. Lelkes , Eric Loreaux , Tal Schuster , Ming-Jun Chen , Alvin Rajkomar

Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) are economic, social and personal circumstances that affect or influence an individual's health status. SDoHs have shown to be correlated to wellness outcomes, and therefore, are useful to physicians in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Paul Landes , Jimeng Sun , Adam Cross

Social determinants of health (SDoH) significantly influence health outcomes, shaping disease progression, treatment adherence, and health disparities. However, their documentation in structured electronic health records (EHRs) is often…

Growing evidence suggests that social determinants of health (SDoH), a set of nonmedical factors, affect individuals' risks of developing Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related dementias. Nevertheless, the etiological mechanisms underlying…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Tianqi Shang , Shu Yang , Weiqing He , Tianhua Zhai , Dawei Li , Bojian Hou , Tianlong Chen , Jason H. Moore , Marylyn D. Ritchie , Li Shen

The rise of digital platforms has led to an increasing reliance on technology-driven, home-based healthcare solutions, enabling individuals to monitor their health and share information with healthcare professionals as needed. However,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Subhashis Das , Debashis Naskar , Sara Rodriguez Gonzalez

Social and behavioral determinants of health (SBDH) play a crucial role in health outcomes and are frequently documented in clinical text. Automatically extracting SBDH information from clinical text relies on publicly available…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Avijit Mitra , Zhichao Yang , Emily Druhl , Raelene Goodwin , Hong Yu

The exposome recognizes that individuals are exposed simultaneously to a multitude of different environmental factors and takes a holistic approach to the discovery of etiological factors for disease. However, challenges arise when trying…

Objective. The impact of social determinants of health (SDoH) on patients' healthcare quality and the disparity is well-known. Many SDoH items are not coded in structured forms in electronic health records. These items are often captured in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-27 Xingmeng Zhao , Anthony Rios

Patient life circumstances, including social determinants of health (SDOH), shape both health outcomes and care access, contributing to persistent disparities across gender, race, and socioeconomic status. Liver transplantation exemplifies…

Electronic health records (EHRs) contain important longitudinal information on individuals who have received medical care. Traditionally, EHRs have been used to support a wide range of administrative activities such as billing and clinical…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Arian Aminoleslami , Geoffrey M. Anderson , Davide Chicco

Eviction is a significant yet understudied social determinants of health (SDoH), linked to housing instability, unemployment, and mental health. While eviction appears in unstructured electronic health records (EHRs), it is rarely coded in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Zonghai Yao , Youxia Zhao , Avijit Mitra , David A. Levy , Emily Druhl , Jack Tsai , Hong Yu
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