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We present a version of the Hubbard model with a gapless nearly-flat lowest band which exhibits ferromagnetism in two or more dimensions. The model is defined on a lattice obtained by placing a site on each edge of the hypercubic lattice,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-17 Akinori Tanaka

The spin-1 anisotropic Heisenberg model with a single-ion anisotropy is studied using the Oguchi's pair approximation. Although the theory is developed for lattices with general coordination number, we treat in detail the three-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan Dely , Jozef Strecka , Lucia Canova

Two-dimensional moir\'e materials offer a powerful, twist-tunable platform for engineering electronic bands and correlations, though most studies to date have focused on small twist angles where flat bands arise from symmetry-pinned…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-15 Giovanny Espitia , Seung Hun Lee , Calvin Kaiyu Chiu , Junyeong Ahn , Mit H. Naik

We study the repulsive Hubbard model on an anisotropic honeycomb lattice within a mean-field and a slave-rotor treatment. In addition to the known semi-metallic and band-insulating phases, obtained for very weak interactions, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-08-09 Guangquan Wang , Mark O. Goerbig , Christian Miniatura , Benoit Gremaud

We study the crossover from the one-dimensional to the two-dimensional Hubbard model in the photoemission spectra of weakly coupled chains. The chains with on-site repulsion are treated using the spin-charge factorized wave function, that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-19 P. Ribeiro , P. D. Sacramento , K. Penc

We construct quasi one-dimensional topological and non-topological three-band lattices with tunable band gap and winding number of the flat band. Using mean field (MF) and exact density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) calculations, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-11 Si Min Chan , B. Grémaud , G. G. Batrouni

We propose a general theory of anisotropic band flattening in moir\'e systems at the $\Gamma$ valley. For a two-dimensional semiconductor with a rectangular unit cell of $C_{2z}$ or mirror symmetries, we find that a larger effective mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-01 Huan Wang , Zhaochen Liu , Yadong Jiang , Jing Wang

Besides the chemical constituents, it is the lattice geometry that controls the most important material properties. In many interesting compounds, the arrangement of elements leads to pronounced anisotropies, which reflect into a varying…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-27 Benjamin Klebel , Thomas Schäfer , Alessandro Toschi , Jan M. Tomczak

With the discovery of strong coupling physics and superconductivity in Moir\'e superlattices, it's essential to have an understanding of strong coupling driven superconductivity in systems with trigonal symmetry. The simplest lattice model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-04 Jordan Venderley , E. A. Kim

Experimental studies on moir\'e materials have predominantly focused on twisted hexagonal lattice with low-energy states near the $\Gamma$- or K-points, where the electronic dispersion is typically isotropic. In contrast, we introduce a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Kejie Bao , Huan Wang , Zhaochen Liu , Jing Wang

The realization of antiferromagnetic (AF) correlations in ultracold fermionic atoms on an optical lattice is a significant achievement. Experiments have been carried out in one, two, and three dimensions, and have also studied anisotropic…

The Hubbard model on an anisotropic triangular lattice in two dimensions, a fundamental model for frustrated electron physics, displays a wide variety of phases and phase transitions. This work investigates the model using the ladder dual…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-11 Yang Yu , Shaozhi Li , Sergei Iskakov , Emanuel Gull

The recent observation of superconductivity in proximity to an insulating phase in twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) at small `magic' twist angles has been linked to the existence of nearly-flat bands, which make TBG a fresh playground to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-11 Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Rafael M. Fernandes

Here, we investigate the fractal-lattice Hubbard model using various numerical methods: exact diagonalization, the self-consistent diagonalization of a (mean-field) Hartree-Fock Hamiltonian and state-of-the-art Auxiliary-Field Quantum Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-18 Monica Conte , Vinicius Zampronio , Malte Röntgen , Cristiane Morais Smith

We present a model of the electronic properties of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides based on a tight binding approach which includes the effects of strain and curvature of the crystal lattice. Mechanical deformations of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 Alexander J. Pearce , Eros Mariani , Guido Burkard

Effects of single-site anisotropy on mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated in the ground states and at finite temperatures. There are phases where the ground state is a spin cluster solid, i.e., an array of uncorrelated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-09-28 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano

The Hubbard model and its strong-coupling version, the Heisenberg one, have been widely studied on the triangular lattice to capture the essential low-temperature properties of different materials. One example is given by transition metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-25 Luca F. Tocchio , Arianna Montorsi , Federico Becca

Recent experimental progress has established the twisted bilayer transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) as a highly tunable platform for studying many-body physics. Particularly, the homobilayer TMDs under displacement field are believed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-14 Feng Chen , D. N. Sheng

The ideal honeycomb lattice, featuring sublattice and SU(2) spin rotation symmetries, is a fundamental model for investigating quantum matters with topology and correlations. With the rise of the moir\'e-based design of model systems,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-19 Haining Pan , Eun-Ah Kim , Chao-Ming Jian

We investigate the magnetic properties and Mott transition in the Hubbard model for weakly coupled chains on the anisotropic triangular lattice. Taking into account 120$^\circ$ N\'eel, and collinear orderings, the magnetic phase diagram is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Atsushi Yamada