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In recent years, massive star cluster environments have proved to be bright sources of very-high energy gamma-rays, in particular young clusters which are powered by the winds interacting in their cores. In order to understand how these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-29 Thibault Vieu , Lucia Härer , Brian Reville

We present the results of three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (3D MHD) simulations of the plasma flow structure in the vicinity of a compact cluster of young massive stars. The cluster is considered at the evolutionary stage dominated by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-11 D. V. Badmaev , A. M. Bykov , M. E. Kalyashova

Young massive star clusters inhabit regions of star formation and play an essential role in the galactic evolution. They are sources of both thermal and non-thermal radiation, and they are effective cosmic ray accelerators. We present the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-25 D. V. Badmaev , A. M. Bykov , M. E. Kalyashova

We present analytic and numerical models of the `cluster wind' resulting from the multiple interactions of the winds ejected by the stars of a dense cluster of massive stars. We consider the case in which the distribution of stars (i.e.,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-08-10 Ary Rodríguez-González , J. Cantó , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. F. Velazquez

We use 3D hydrodynamical models to investigate the effects of massive star feedback from winds and supernovae on inhomogeneous molecular material left over from the formation of a massive stellar cluster. We simulate the interaction of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. Rogers , J. M. Pittard

Winds from young massive stars contribute a large amount of energy to their host molecular clouds. This has consequences for the dynamics and observable structure of star-forming clouds. In this paper, we present radiative…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-09 Sam Geen , Rebekka Bieri , Joakim Rosdahl , Alex de Koter

We study the impact of stellar winds and supernovae on the multi-phase interstellar medium using three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations carried out with FLASH. The selected galactic disc region has a size of (500 pc)$^2$ x $\pm$ 5 kpc…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-01-25 A. Gatto , S. Walch , T. Naab , P. Girichidis , R. Wünsch , S. C. O. Glover , R. S. Klessen , P. C. Clark , T. Peters , D. Derigs , C. Baczynski , J. Puls

Star clusters larger than $\sim 10^{3}$ $M_\odot$ contain multiple hot stars that launch fast stellar winds. The integrated kinetic energy carried by these winds is comparable to that delivered by supernova explosions, suggesting that at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Anna L. Rosen , Laura A. Lopez , Mark R. Krumholz , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Intermediate and massive stars drive fast and powerful isotropic winds that interact with the winds of nearby stars in star clusters and the surrounding interstellar medium (ISM). Wind-ISM collisions generate astrospheres around these stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-08 Monica Gallegos-Garcia , Blakesley Burkhart , Anna Rosen , Jill P. Naiman , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

Young massive stars in compact stellar clusters could end their evolution as core-collapse supernovae a few million years after the cluster was built. The blast wave of a supernova propagates through the inner cluster region with multiple…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-06 D. V. Badmaev , A. M. Bykov , M. E. Kalyashova

Massive stars are mainly found in stellar associations. These massive star clusters occur in the heart of giant molecular clouds. The strong stellar wind activity in these objects generates large bubbles and induces collective effects that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-22 Gilles Maurin , Alexandre Marcowith , Nukri Komin , Fabien Krayzel , Giovanni Lamanna

Stellar winds contain enough energy to easily disrupt the parent cloud surrounding a nascent star cluster, and for this reason have been considered candidates for regulating star formation. However, direct observations suggest most wind…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-11-24 Lachlan Lancaster , Eve C. Ostriker , Jeong-Gyu Kim , Chang-Goo Kim

Star clusters interact with the interstellar medium (ISM) in various ways, most importantly in the destruction of molecular star-forming clouds, resulting in inefficient star formation on galactic scales. On cloud scales, ionizing radiation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-25 Daniel Rahner , Eric W. Pellegrini , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen

Initial results are presented from 3D MHD modelling of stellar-wind bubbles around O stars moving supersonically through the ISM. We describe algorithm updates that enable high-resolution 3D MHD simulations at reasonable computational cost.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-06 Jonathan Mackey , Samuel Green , Maria Moutzouri

Stellar winds govern the spin-down of Solar-type stars as they age, and play an important role in determining planetary habitability, as powerful winds can lead to atmospheric erosion. We calculate three-dimensional stellar wind models for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-14 Dag Evensberget , Bradley D. Carter , Stephen C. Marsden , Leigh Brookshaw , Colin P. Folsom

Stellar winds of massive ($\gtrsim9\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$) and very massive ($\gtrsim100\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$) stars may play an important role in the metal-enrichment during the formation of star clusters. With novel high-resolution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-25 Natalia Lahén , Thorsten Naab , Dorottya Szécsi

High-mass binaries hosting young pulsars can be powerful gamma-ray emitters. The stellar wind of the massive star in the system is expected to be clumpy. Since the high-energy emission comes from the pulsar-star wind interaction, the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 V. Bosch-Ramon

We review the properties of young superstellar clusters and the impact that their evolution has in their host galaxies. In particular we look at the two different star-forming feedback modes: positive and negative feedback. The development…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergiy Silich , Casiana Munoz-Tunon

Feedback from massive stars is believed to play a critical role in driving galactic super-winds that enrich the IGM and shape the galaxy mass function and mass-metallicity relation. In previous papers, we introduced new numerical methods…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-22 Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

Stars interact with their planets through gravitation, radiation, and magnetic fields. Although magnetic activity decreases with time, reducing associated high-energy (e.g., coronal XUV emission, flares), stellar winds persist throughout…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-08 J. J. Chebly , J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , K. Poppenhaeger
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