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A new method for obtaining dual string theory backgrounds is presented. Preservation of the Hamiltonian density and the energy momentum tensor induced by O(d,d)-transformations leads to a relation between dual sets of coordinate one-forms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Felix Rennecke

Motivated by Ball, Li, Timotin and Trent's Schur-Agler class version of commutant lifting theorem, we introduce a class, denoted by $\mathcal{P}_n(\mathcal{H})$, of $n$-tuples of commuting contractions on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Sibaprasad Barik , B. Krishna Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

Van der Corput's provides the sharp bound vol(C) \le m 2^d on the volume of a d-dimensional origin-symmetric convex body C that has 2m-1 points of the integer lattice in its interior. For m=1, a characterization of the equality case vol(C)=…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-03-07 Gennadiy Averkov

The sharp isoperimetric inequality for non-compact Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth has been obtained in increasing generality with different approaches in a number of contributions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Fabio Cavalletti , Davide Manini

Let $G$ be a group and let $S$ be a generating set of $G$. In this article, we introduce a metric $d_C$ on $G$ with respect to $S$, called the cardinal metric. We then compare geometric structures of $(G, d_C)$ and $(G, d_W)$, where $d_W$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Teerapong Suksumran

Let D be a domain with quotient field K and A a D-algebra. We call a polynomial with coefficients in K that maps every element of A to an element of A "integer-valued on A". For commutative A we also consider integer-valued polynomials in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Sophie Frisch

We study edge-isoperimetric inequalities in chamber graphs of affine hyperplane arrangements. Our approach is topological: to a set of chambers we associate its thickening in Euclidean space and estimate its edge boundary through the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Tilen Marc

In this paper, we establish various inequalities for some mappings that are linked with the illustrious Hermite-Hadamard integral inequality for mappings whose absolute values belong to the class K?;s m;1 and K?;s m;2.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Muhammad Muddassar , Ahsan Ali

In this article, we present what we believe to be a simple way to motivate the use of Hilbert spaces in quantum mechanics. To achieve this, we study the way the notion of dimension can, at a very primitive level, be defined as the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-27 Olivier Brunet

We prove that assuming suitable cardinal arithmetic, if B is a Boolean algebra every homomorphic image of which is isomorphic to a factor, then B has locally small density. We also prove that for an (infinite) Boolean algebra B, the number…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

In the current paper we present a new proof of the small ball inequality in two dimensions. More importantly, this new argument, based on an approach inspired by lacunary Fourier series, reveals the first formal connection between this…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Dmitriy Bilyk , Naomi Feldheim

We prove that for any isometric action of a group on a unit sphere of dimension larger than one, the quotient space has diameter zero or larger than a universal dimension-independent positive constant.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Claudio Gorodski , Christian Lange , Alexander Lytchak , Ricardo A. E. Mendes

The K-theory of a functor may be viewed as a relative version of the K-theory of a ring. In the case of a Galois extension of a number field F/L with rings of integers A/B respectively, this K-theory of the "norm functor" is an extension of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Max Karoubi , Thierry Lambre

We investigate domain-wall/quantum field theory correspondences in various dimensions. Our general analysis does not only cover the well-studied cases in ten and eleven dimensions but also enables us to discuss new cases like a Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Klaus Behrndt , Eric Bergshoeff , Rein Halbersma , Jan Pieter van der Schaar

We consider the problem of comparing the volumes of two star bodies in an even-dimensional euclidean space $\mathbb R^{2n} = \mathbb C^n$ by comparing their cross sectional areas along complex lines (special 2-dimensional real planes)…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Eric L. Grinberg

Let X be a noetherian scheme of finite Krull dimension, having 2 invertible in its ring of regular functions, an ample family of line bundles, and a global bound on the virtual mod-2 cohomological dimensions of its residue fields. We prove…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-02-20 A. J. Berrick , M. Karoubi , M. Schlichting , P. A. Østvær

The aim of this paper is to provide a self-contained proof of a general case of the coarea inequality, also known as the Eilenberg inequality. The result is known, but we are not aware of any place that a proof would be written with all…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-06-12 Behnam Esmayli , Piotr Hajłasz

Iosevich and Senger (2008) showed that if a subset of the d-dimensional vector space over a finite field is large enough, then it contains many k-tuples of mutually orthogonal vectors. In this note, we provide a graph theoretic proof of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-18 Le Anh Vinh

This article considers isometries of the Kobayashi and Carath\'{e}od-ory metrics on domains in $ \mathbf{C}^n $ and the extent to which they behave like holomorphic mappings. First we prove a metric version of Poincar\'{e}'s theorem about…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Prachi Mahajan

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta