English
Related papers

Related papers: AI-Driven Defect Engineering for Advanced Thermoel…

200 papers

Materials are the foundation of modern society, underpinning advancements in energy, electronics, healthcare, transportation, and infrastructure. The ability to discover and design new materials with tailored properties is critical to…

Artificial intelligence (AI) raises expectations of substantial increases in rates of technological and scientific progress, but such anticipations are often not connected to detailed ground-level studies of AI use in innovation processes.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-21 John P. Nelson , Olajide Olugbade , Philip Shapira , Justin B. Biddle

With the rise of deep learning models in the field of computer vision, new possibilities for their application in industrial processes proves to return great benefits. Nevertheless, the actual fit of machine learning for highly standardised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Jibinraj Antony , Florian Schlather , Georgij Safronov , Markus Schmitz , Kristof Van Laerhoven

Heat management is crucial for state-of-the-art applications such as passive radiative cooling, thermally adjustable wearables, and camouflage systems. Their adaptive versions, to cater to varied requirements, lean on the potential of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-11-06 Peng Jin , Liujun Xu , Guoqiang Xu , Jiaxin Li , Cheng-Wei Qiu , Jiping Huang

We investigated the accelerated prediction of the thermal conductivity of materials through end- to-end structure-based approaches employing machine learning methods. Due to the non-availability of high-quality thermal conductivity data, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-07 Yagyank Srivastava , Ankit Jain

It is important to develop sustainable processes in materials science and manufacturing that are environmentally friendly. AI can play a significant role in decision support here as evident from our earlier research leading to tools…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-27 Aparna S. Varde , Jianyu Liang

The landscape of condensed matter physics is facing an unprecedented data surge driven by high-throughput ab initio workflows and rapidly expanding experimental datasets. Traditional first-principles methods such as Density Functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Mahyar Hassani-Vasmejani , Hosein Alavi-Rad , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly emerging as a new paradigm of scientific discovery, namely data-driven science, across nearly all scientific disciplines. In materials science and engineering, AI has already begun to exert a…

A supervised machine learning (ML) based computational methodology for the design of particulate multifunctional composite materials with desired thermal conductivity (TC) is presented. The design variables are physical descriptors of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Mohammad Saber Hashemi , Masoud Safdari , Azadeh Sheidaei

Topologically interlocking architectures can generate tough ceramics with attractive thermo-mechanical properties. This concept can make the material design pathway a challenging task, since modeling the whole design space is neither…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Elham Kiyani , Hamidreza Yazdani Sarvestani , Hossein Ravanbakhsh , Razyeh Behbahani , Behnam Ashrafi , Meysam Rahmat , Mikko Karttunen

In this paper, we introduce a probabilistic statistics solution or artificial intelligence (AI) approach to identify and quantify permanent (non-zero strain) continuum/material deformation only based on the scanned material data in the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-05-20 Chao Wang , Shaofan Li , Danielle Zeng , Xinhai Zhu

Thermoelectric materials can achieve direct energy conversion between electricity and heat, thus can be applied to waste heat harvesting and solid-state cooling. The discovery of new thermoelectric materials is mainly based on experiments…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-07 Tao Fan , Artem R. Oganov

Thermoelectric devices convert temperature gradients into electrical power and vice versa, thus enabling energy scavenging from waste heat, sensing and cooling. Yet, many of these attractive applications are hindered by the limited…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-14 Davide Donadio

Machine learning promises to accelerate the material discovery by enabling high-throughput prediction of desirable macro-properties from atomic-level descriptors or structures. However, the limited data available about precise values of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-28 L. Klochko , M. d'Aquin , A. Togo , L. Chaput

Advanced manufacturing with new bio-derived materials can be achieved faster and more economically with first-principle-based artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI/ML)-derived models and process optimization. Not only is this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-20 Rigoberto Advincula , Jihua Chen

Material defects (MD) represent a primary challenge affecting product performance and giving rise to safety issues in related products. The rapid and accurate identification and localization of MD constitute crucial research endeavors in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Jun Bai , Di Wu , Tristan Shelley , Peter Schubel , David Twine , John Russell , Xuesen Zeng , Ji Zhang

Advances in manufacturing and characterization of complex molecular systems have created a need for new methods for design at molecular length scales. Emerging approaches are increasingly relying on the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-17 Dan Mendels , Fabian Byléhn , Timothy W. Sirk , Juan J. de Pablo

Domain-aware machine learning (ML) models have been increasingly adopted for accelerating small molecule therapeutic design in the recent years. These models have been enabled by significant advancement in state-of-the-art artificial…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-02-12 Rajendra P. Joshi , Neeraj Kumar

Artificial intelligence (AI) is shifting the paradigm of two-phase heat transfer research. Recent innovations in AI and machine learning uniquely offer the potential for collecting new types of physically meaningful features that have not…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-09-06 Youngjoon Suh , Aparna Chandramowlishwaran , Yoonjin Won

The design of alloys is a multi-scale problem that requires a holistic approach that involves retrieving relevant knowledge, applying advanced computational methods, conducting experimental validations, and analyzing the results, a process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Alireza Ghafarollahi , Markus J. Buehler