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When they are damaged or injured, soft biological tissues are able to self-repair and heal. Mechanics is critical during the healing process, as the damaged extracellular matrix (ECM) tends to be replaced with a new undamaged ECM supporting…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Di Zuo , Yiqian He , Stéphane Avril , Haitian Yang , Klaus Hackl

Here we present a model of self healing in which correlations between chromophores, as mediated by the polymer, are key to the recovery process. Our model determines the size distribution of the correlation volume using a grand canonical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-02 Shiva Kumar Ramini , Mark G. Kuzyk

Progressive damage, which eventually leads to failure, is ubiquitous in biological and synthetic polymers. The simplest case to consider is that of elastomeric materials, which can undergo large reversible deformations with negligible rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-02-14 Brandon Talamini , Yunwei Mao , Lallit Anand

Healing of soft biological tissue is the process of self-recovering or self-repairing the injured or damaged extracellular matrix (ECM). Healing is assumed to be stress-driven, with the objective of returning to a homeostatic stress metrics…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Yiqian He , Di Zuo , Klaus Hackl , Haitian Yang , S. Jamaleddin Mousavi , Stéphane Avril

This study presents a mathematical model formulated as a system of first-order non-linear ordinary differential equations, aimed at examining the effects of different factors, classified as local and systemic factors on a wound healing…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-16 Alinafe Maenje , Joseph Malinzi

Glassy polymer melts such as the plastics used in pipes, structural materials, and medical devices are ubiquitous in daily life. They accumulate damage over time due to their use, which limits their functionalities and demands periodic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-19 José Ruiz-Franco , Andrea Giuntoli

We show that, contrary to popular belief, non only diffraction-free beams may reconstruct themselves after hitting an opaque obstacle but also, for example, Gaussian beams. We unravel the mathematics and the physics underlying the…

Self-healing polymers crosslinked by solely reversible bonds are intrinsically weaker than common covalently crosslinked networks. Introducing covalent crosslinks into a reversible network would improve mechanical strength. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-13 Jinrong Wu , Li-Heng Cai , David A. Weitz

Self-healing -- the ability of a structured beam to reconstruct its transverse profile after partial obstruction -- has been demonstrated for diffraction-free beams, where the recovery distance varies continuously with obstruction size.…

The Article demonstrates the spontaneous symmetry breaking of isotropic homogeneous elastic medium in form of transition from Euclidean to Riemann-Cartan internal geometry of medium. The deformation of elastic medium without defects is…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-25 V. Kobelev

Quasi-brittle materials such as concrete suffer from cracks during their life cycle, requiring great cost for conventional maintenance or replacement. In the last decades, self-healing materials are developed which are capable of filling…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2017-06-16 Yiming Zhang , Xiaoying Zhuang

Self-healing of polymer films often takes place as the molecules diffuse across a damaged region, above their melting temperature. Using molecular dynamics simulations we probe the healing of polymer films and compare the results with those…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Ting Ge , Mark O. Robbins , Dvora Perahia , Gary S. Grest

We develop a thermodynamic framework for modeling nonlinear ultrasonic damage sensing and prognosis in materials undergoing progressive damage. The framework is based on the internal variable approach and relies on the construction of a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Vamshi Krishna Chillara

Self-healing silicones that are able to restore the functionalities and extend the lifetime of soft devices hold great potential in many applications. However, currently available silicones need to be triggered to self-heal or suffer from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-13 Stefano Menasce , Rafael Libanori , Fergal Coulter , André R. Studart

All biological organisms, from plants to living creatures, can heal minor wounds and damage. The realization of a similar self-healing capacity in inorganic materials has been a design target for many decades. This would represent a…

A time-dependent modeling framework for autogenous self-healing concrete that couples moisture diffusion with damage evolution was developed. Water transport follows Fick's second law with a damage-dependent diffusivity obtained by…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-03-17 William Liu

Architecting mechanisms of damage in metamaterials by leveraging lattice topology and geometry poses a vital yet complex challenge, essential for engineering desirable mechanical responses. Of these metamaterials, Maxwell lattices, which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-26 Leo de Waal , Matthaios Chouzouris , Marcelo A. Dias

Flexible electronic systems such as roll up displays, wearable devices etc. promise exciting possibilities that could change the way humans interact with the environment. However, they suffer from poor reliability of interconnects and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-06 Amit Kumar , Virendra Parab , Arindan Handu , Li Ding , Sanjiv Sambandan

Self-shaping of curved structures, especially those involving flexible thin layers, has attracted increasing attention because of their broad potential applications in e.g. nanoelectromechanical/micro-electromechanical systems (NEMS/MEMS),…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-12-17 Zi Chen , Gaoshan Huang , Ian Trase , Xiaomin Han , Yongfeng Mei

In this study, we introduce a novel stretch-based gradient-enhanced damage (GED) model that allows the fracture to localize and also captures the development of a physically diffuse damage zone. This capability contrasts with the paradigm…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-06 S. Mohammad Mousavi , Jason Mulderrig , Brandon Talamini , Nikolaos Bouklas
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