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In the last decade, document store database systems have gained more traction for storing and querying large volumes of semi-structured data. However, the flexibility of the document stores' data models has limited their ability to store…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Wail Y. Alkowaileet , Michael J. Carey

Read-optimized columnar databases use differential updates to handle writes by maintaining a separate write-optimized delta partition which is periodically merged with the read-optimized and compressed main partition. This merge process…

In this paper, we present MorphStore, an open-source in-memory columnar analytical query engine with a novel holistic compression-enabled processing model. Basically, compression using lightweight integer compression algorithms already…

Federated Learning (FL) is an approach for privacy-preserving Machine Learning (ML), enabling model training across multiple clients without centralized data collection. With an aggregator server coordinating training, aggregating model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Ahmad Faraz Khan , Samuel Fountain , Ahmed M. Abdelmoniem , Ali R. Butt , Ali Anwar

In recent years, resource elasticity and cost optimization have become essential for RDBMSs. While cloud-native RDBMSs provide elastic computing resources via disaggregated computing and storage, storage costs remain a critical user…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Qingda Hu , Xinjun Yang , Feifei Li , Junru Li , Ya Lin , Yuqi Zhou , Yicong Zhu , Junwei Zhang , Rongbiao Xie , Ling Zhou , Bin Wu , Wenchao Zhou

In the use of database systems, the design of the storage engine and data model directly affects the performance of the database when performing queries. Therefore, the users of the database need to select the storage engine and design data…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Hongzhi Wang , Yan Wei , Hao Yan

The exponential growth of data-intensive applications has placed unprecedented demands on modern storage systems, necessitating dynamic and efficient optimization strategies. Traditional heuristics employed for storage performance…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2025-08-25 Chiyu Cheng , Chang Zhou , Yang Zhao

With the SAP HANA database, SAP offers a high-performance in-memory hybrid-store database. Hybrid-store databases---that is, databases supporting row- and column-oriented data management---are getting more and more prominent. While the…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-22 Philipp Rösch , Lars Dannecker , Gregor Hackenbroich , Franz Faerber

Data distribution across different facilities offers benefits such as enhanced resource utilization, increased resilience through replication, and improved performance by processing data near its source. However, managing such data is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Dante D. Sanchez-Gallegos , J. L. Gonzalez-Compean , Maxime Gonthier , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , J. Gregory Pauloski , Haochen Pan , Kyle Chard , Jesus Carretero , Ian Foster

Many applications require update-intensive workloads on spatial objects, e.g., social-network services and shared-riding services that track moving objects. By buffering insert and delete operations in memory, the Log Structured Merge Tree…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Jaewoo Shin , Jianguo Wang , Walid G. Aref

Blockchain provides a decentralized and tamper-resistant ledger for securely recording transactions across a network of untrusted nodes. While its transparency and integrity are beneficial, the substantial storage requirements for…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Ce Zhang , Cheng Xu , Haibo Hu , Jianliang Xu

Log-Structured Merge trees (LSM trees) are increasingly used as part of the storage engine behind several data systems, and are frequently deployed in the cloud. As the number of applications relying on LSM-based storage backends increases,…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Andy Huynh , Harshal A. Chaudhari , Evimaria Terzi , Manos Athanassoulis

LSM-tree is a widely adopted data structure in modern key-value store systems that optimizes write performance in write-heavy applications by using append writes to achieve sequential writes. However, the unpredictability of LSM-tree…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Yina Lv , Qiao Li , Quanqing Xu , Congming Gao , Chuanhui Yang , Xiaoli Wang , Chun Jason Xue

Log-Structured Merge trees (LSM trees) are increasingly used as the storage engines behind several data systems, frequently deployed in the cloud. Similar to other database architectures, LSM trees take into account information about the…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-11-04 Andy Huynh , Harshal A. Chaudhari , Evimaria Terzi , Manos Athanassoulis

Emerging technologies present opportunities for system designers to meet the challenges presented by competing trends of big data analytics and limitations on CMOS scaling. Specifically, memristors are an emerging high-density technology…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2016-01-21 Yang Liu , Chris Dwyer , Alvin R. Lebeck

In-memory columnar databases have become mainstream over the last decade and have vastly improved the fast processing of large volumes of data through multi-core parallelism and in-memory compression thereby eliminating the usual…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-09-27 Jayanth Jayanth

Dynamic graph storage systems are essential for real-time applications such as social networks and recommendation, where graph data continuously evolves. However, they face significant challenges in efficiently handling concurrent read and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Chiyu Hao , Jixian Su , Shixuan Sun , Hao Zhang , Sen Gao , Jianwen Zhao , Chenyi Zhang , Jieru Zhao , Chen Chen , Minyi Guo

The past two decades have witnessed significant success in applying columnar storage to data warehousing and analytics. However, the rapid growth of machine learning poses new challenges. This paper presents Bullion, a columnar storage…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-20 Gang Liao , Ye Liu , Jianjun Chen , Daniel J. Abadi

We address the problem of compactly storing a large number of versions (snapshots) of a collection of keyed documents or records in a distributed environment, while efficiently answering a variety of retrieval queries over those, including…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-26 Souvik Bhattacherjee , Amol Deshpande

The performance of main memory column stores highly depends on the scan and lookup operations on the base column layouts. Existing column-stores adopt a homogeneous column layout, leading to sub-optimal performance on real workloads since…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Pengfei Zhang , Ziqiang Feng , Eric Lo , Hailin Qin
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