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The one-dimensional (1-D) Golay complementary set (GCS) has many well-known properties and has been widely employed in engineering. The concept of 1-D GCS can be extended to the two-dimensional (2-D) Golay complementary array set (GCAS)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Cheng-Yu Pai , Chao-Yu Chen

This paper presents a coding approach for achieving omnidirectional transmission of certain common signals in massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) networks such that the received power at any direction in a cell remains constant for any…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-12 You-Qi Zhao , Cheng-Yu Pai , Zhen-Ming Huang , Zilong Liu , Chao-Yu Chen

One of the important applications of Golay complementary sets (GCSs) is the reduction of peak-to-mean envelope power ratio (PMEPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. OFDM has played a major role in modern wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Abhishek Roy , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

In this paper, we propose a new and optimal construction of two-dimensional (2-D) Z-complementary array code set (ZCACS) using multivariable extended Boolean functions (EBFs). The proposed 2-D arrays have many applications in modern…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Abhishek Roy

Golay complementary pairs (GCPs) and complete complementary codes (CCCs) have found a wide range of practical applications in coding, signal processing and wireless communication due to their ideal correlation properties. In fact, binary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-08 Praveen Kumar , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

Golay complementary matrices (GCM) have recently drawn considerable attentions owing to its potential applications in omnidirectional precoding. In this paper we generalize the GCM to multi-dimensional Golay complementary arrays (GCA) and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Cheng Du , Yi Jiang

Recently, two-dimensional (2D) array codes have been found to have applications in wireless communication.In this paper, we propose direct construction of 2D complete complementary codes (2D-CCCs) with arbitrary array size and flexible set…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Gobinda Ghosh , Sachin Pathak

Golay complementary set (GCS) plays a vital role in reducing peak-to-mean envelope power ratio (PMEPR) in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). A more general version of GCS is a multiple shift complementary set (MSCS), where…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-12 Abhishek Roy , Sudhan Majhi

Mutually orthogonal complementary sets (MOCSs) have received significant research attention in recent years due to their wide applications in communications and radar. Existing MOCSs which are constructed based on generalized Boolean…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Shing-Wei Wu , Chao-Yu Chen , Zilong Liu

The construction of complementary sets (CSs) of sequences with different set size and sequence length become important due to its practical application for OFDM systems. Most of the constructions of CSs, based on generalized Boolean…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-02-19 Gaoxiang Wang , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Zhengchun Zhou , Yang Yang

In this work, we construct $4$-phase Golay complementary sequence (GCS) set of cardinality $2^{3+\lceil \log_2 r \rceil}$ with arbitrary sequence length $n$, where the $10^{13}$-base expansion of $n$ has $r$ nonzero digits. Specifically,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Cheng Du , Yi Jiang

In this paper, we propose a direct construction of optimal two-dimensional Z-complementary array code sets (2D-ZCACS) using multivariable functions (MVFs). In contrast to earlier works, the proposed construction allows for a flexible array…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-09 Gobinda Ghosh , Sudhan Majhi , Shubhabrata Paul

Zero correlation zone (ZCZ) sequences and Golay sequences are two kinds of sequences with different preferable correlation properties. It was shown by Gong \textit{et al.} and Chen \textit{et al.} that some Golay sequences also possess a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Zhi Gu , Zhengchun Zhou , Avik Ranjan Adhikary , Yanghe Feng , Pingzhi Fan

A new method to construct $q$-ary complementary sequence (or array) sets (CSSs) and complete complementary codes (CCCs) of size $N$ is introduced in this paper. An algorithm on how to compute the explicit form of the functions in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-13 Zilong Wang , Dongxu Ma , Guang Gong

We propose new constructions for a two-dimensional ($2$D) perfect array, complete complementary code (CCC), and multiple CCCs as an optimal symmetrical $Z$-complementary code set (ZCCS). We propose a method to generate a two-dimensional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Rajen Kumar , Prashant Kumar Srivastava , Sudhan Majhi

The previous constructions of quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) Golay complementary sequences (GCSs) were generalized as $4^q $-QAM GCSs of length $2^{m}$ by Li \textsl{et al.} (the generalized cases I-III for $q\ge 2$) in 2010 and Liu…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Zilong Wang , Erzhong Xue , Guang Gong

Mutually orthogonal complementary sets (MOCSs) and Z-complementary code sets (ZCCSs) have many applications in practical scenarios such as synthetic aperture imaging systems and multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Hongyang Xiao , Xiwang Cao

This paper is devoted to sequences and focuses on designing new two-dimensional (2-D) Z-complementary array pairs (ZCAPs) by exploring two promising approaches. A ZCAP is a pair of 2-D arrays, whose 2-D autocorrelation sum gives zero value…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Hui Zhang , Cuiling Fan , Sihem Mesnager

This letter proposes a direct construction for cross Z-complementary sets (CZCSs) with flexible lengths and a large zero correlation zone (ZCZ). CZCS is an extension of the cross Z-complementary pair (CZCP). The maximum possible ZCZ width…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Praveen Kumar , Sudhan Majhi , Subhabrata Paul

Z-complementary code sets (ZCCSs) are used in multicarrier code-division multiple access (MC-CDMA) systems, for interference-free communication over multiuser and quasi-asynchronous environments. In this letter, we propose three new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-02-23 Gobinda Ghosh , Sudhan Majhi , Shubabrata Paul
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