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The recent surge in 4D Gaussian Splatting (4DGS) has achieved impressive dynamic scene reconstruction. While these methods demonstrate remarkable performance, the specific drivers behind such gains remain less explored, making a systematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Lucas Yunkyu Lee , Soonho Kim , Youngwook Kim , Sangmin Kim , Jaesik Park

Immersive video offers a 6-Dof-free viewing experience, potentially playing a key role in future video technology. Recently, 4D Gaussian Splatting has gained attention as an effective approach for immersive video due to its high rendering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Hao Li , Sicheng Li , Xiang Gao , Abudouaihati Batuer , Lu Yu , Yiyi Liao

Volumetric video (VV) streaming enables real-time, immersive access to remote 3D environments, powering telepresence, ecological monitoring, and robotic teleoperation. These applications turn VV streaming into a real-time interface to…

Modeling dynamic 3D scenes is challenging due to their high-dimensional nature, which requires aggregating information from multiple views to reconstruct time-evolving 3D geometry and motion. We present a novel multi-video 4D Gaussian…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Yonghan Lee , Tsung-Wei Huang , Shiv Gehlot , Jaehoon Choi , Guan-Ming Su , Dinesh Manocha

Remarkable advances in recent 2D image and 3D shape generation have induced a significant focus on dynamic 4D content generation. However, previous 4D generation methods commonly struggle to maintain spatial-temporal consistency and adapt…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Mengmeng Liu , Jiuming Liu , Yunpeng Zhang , Jiangtao Li , Michael Ying Yang , Francesco Nex , Hao Cheng

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) enhances 3D scene reconstruction through explicit representation and fast rendering, demonstrating potential benefits for various low-level vision tasks, including video compression. However, existing 3DGS-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Siyue Teng , Ge Gao , Duolikun Danier , Yuxuan Jiang , Fan Zhang , Thomas Davis , Zoe Liu , David Bull

Implicit Neural Representation for Videos (NeRV) has introduced a novel paradigm for video representation and compression, outperforming traditional codecs. As model size grows, however, slow encoding and decoding speed and high memory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Inseo Lee , Youngyoon Choi , Joonseok Lee

The recent development of feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) presents a new paradigm to reconstruct 3D scenes. Using neural networks trained on large-scale multi-view datasets, it can directly infer 3DGS representations from sparse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Zetian Song , Jiaye Fu , Jiaqi Zhang , Xiaohan Lu , Chuanmin Jia , Siwei Ma , Wen Gao

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) is a state-of-art technique to model real-world scenes with high quality and real-time rendering. Typically, a higher quality representation can be achieved by using a large number of 3D Gaussians. However,…

Neural scene representations, such as 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), have enabled high-quality neural rendering; however, their large storage and transmission costs hinder deployment in resource-constrained environments. Existing compression…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Jiaqi Chen , Xinhao Ji , Yuanyuan Gao , Hao Li , Yuning Gong , Yifei Liu , Dan Xu , Zhihang Zhong , Dingwen Zhang , Xiao Sun

Video tokenization procedure is critical for a wide range of video processing tasks. Most existing approaches directly transform video into fixed-grid and patch-wise tokens, which exhibit limited versatility. Spatially, uniformly allocating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Zhenghao Chen , Zicong Chen , Lei Liu , Yiming Wu , Dong Xu

Current 4D Gaussian frameworks for dynamic scene reconstruction deliver impressive visual fidelity and rendering speed, however, the inherent trade-off between storage costs and the ability to characterize complex physical motions…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Wei Yao , Shuzhao Xie , Letian Li , Weixiang Zhang , Zhixin Lai , Shiqi Dai , Ke Zhang , Zhi Wang

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has shown immense potential for novel view synthesis. However, achieving rate-distortion-optimized compression of 3DGS representations for transmission and/or storage applications remains a challenge. CAT-3DGS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Yu-Ting Zhan , He-bi Yang , Cheng-Yuan Ho , Jui-Chiu Chiang , Wen-Hsiao Peng

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in real-time and photorealistic novel view synthesis. However, traditional 3DGS representations often struggle with large-scale scene management and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Zijian Wang , Beizhen Zhao , Hao Wang

Recently, 3D Gaussian Spatting (3DGS) has gained widespread attention in Novel View Synthesis (NVS) due to the remarkable real-time rendering performance. However, the substantial cost of storage and transmission of vanilla 3DGS hinders its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Jingui Ma , Yang Hu , Luyang Tang , Jiayu Yang , Yongqi Zhai , Ronggang Wang

We have recently seen great progress in 3D scene reconstruction through explicit point-based 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS), notable for its high quality and fast rendering speed. However, reconstructing dynamic scenes such as complex human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Chao Zhang , Yifeng Zhou , Shuheng Wang , Wenfa Li , Degang Wang , Yi Xu , Shaohui Jiao

Constructing photo-realistic Free-Viewpoint Videos (FVVs) of dynamic scenes from multi-view videos remains a challenging endeavor. Despite the remarkable advancements achieved by current neural rendering techniques, these methods generally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Jiakai Sun , Han Jiao , Guangyuan Li , Zhanjie Zhang , Lei Zhao , Wei Xing

Streaming free-viewpoint video~(FVV) in real-time still faces significant challenges, particularly in training, rendering, and transmission efficiency. Harnessing superior performance of 3D Gaussian Splatting~(3DGS), recent 3DGS-based FVV…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Zhihui Ke , Yuyang Liu , Xiaobo Zhou , Tie Qiu

In the domain of 3D scene representation, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a pivotal technology. However, its application to large-scale, high-resolution scenes (exceeding 4k$\times$4k pixels) is hindered by the excessive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-22 Wenkai Liu , Tao Guan , Bin Zhu , Lili Ju , Zikai Song , Dan Li , Yuesong Wang , Wei Yang

3D Gaussian Splatting and its extension to 4D dynamic scenes enable photorealistic, real-time rendering from real-world captures, positioning Gaussian Splats (GS) as a promising format for next-generation immersive media. However, their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-03 Sicheng Li , Chengzhen Wu , Hao Li , Xiang Gao , Yiyi Liao , Lu Yu