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We introduce the concept of centrally algebraically closed division rings and show that a division ring satisfies the central Nullstellensatz if and only if it is centrally algebraically closed. We also show that every division ring can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Masood Aryapoor

We provide a negative solution to a question of M. Rieffel who asked if the right and left topological stable ranks of a Banach algebra must always agree. Our example is found amongst a class of nest algebras. We show that for many other…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-06-19 K. R. Davidson , R. Levene , L. W. Marcoux , H. Radjavi

It is shown that every holomorphic map $f$ from a Runge domain $\Omega$ of an affine algebraic variety $S$ into a projective algebraic manifold $X$ is a uniform limit of Nash algebraic maps $f_\nu$ defined over an exhausting sequence of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jean-Pierre Demailly , Laszlo Lempert , Bernard Shiffman

In this paper, we study the notion of $\phi$-biflatness, $\phi$-biprojectivity, approximate biprojectivity and Johnson pseudo-contractibility for a new class of Banach algebras. Using this class of Banach algebras we give some examples…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Amir Sahami

A general fixed point theorem for isometries in terms of metric functionals is proved under the assumption of the existence of a conical bicombing. It is new even for isometries of Banach spaces as well as for non-locally compact…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Anders Karlsson

Improved local and global versions of the effective Nullstellensatz for ideal sheaves on non-singular complex varieties are obtained, based on a new invariant motivated by the notion of finite type from the theory of several complex…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Heier

We present different techniques for applying Combinatorial Nullstellensatz to polynomials over finite fields. For examples, we generalize theorems from Noga Alon's paper on the subject, and present a few of our own.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Daniel L. Freed

We study the ring of rational functions admitting a continuous extension to the real affine space. We establish several properties of this ring. In particular, we prove a strong Nullstelensatz. We study the scheme theoretic properties and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-26 Goulwen Fichou , Johannes Huisman , Frédéric Mangolte , Jean-Philippe Monnier

We develop algebraic geometry for general Segal's Gamma-rings and show that this new theory unifies two approaches we had considered earlier on (for a geometry under Spec Z). The starting observation is that the category obtained by gluing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

The main goal of this paper is to prove the following: for a triangulated category $ \underline{C}$ and $E\subset \operatorname{Obj} \underline{C}$ there exists a cohomological functor $F$ (with values in some abelian category) such that…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-02-01 Mikhail V. Bondarko , Vladimir A. Sosnilo

We construct a non-sheafy uniform Banach algebra such that a rational localisation of the Berkovich spectrum does not preserve the uniformity. We also construct uniform affinoid rings in the sense of Roland Huber such that rational…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-24 Tomoki Mihara

In this paper we prove a Nullstellensatz for supersymmetric polynomials. This gives a bijection between radical ideals and superalgebraic sets. These are algebraic sets which are invariant under the Weyl groupoid of Sergeev and Veselov,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Ian M. Musson

We prove a general version of Bezout's form of the Nullstellensatz for arbitrary fields. The corresponding sufficient and necessary condition only involves the local existence of multi-valued roots for each of the polynomials belonging to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Juan D. Velez , Danny A. J. Gomez-Ramirez , Edisson Gallego

The purpose of this paper is to give an updated survey on various algebraic and analytic properties of semigroups related to fixed point properties of semigroup actions on a non-empty closed convex subset of a Banach space or, more…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Anthony T. M. Lau , Yong Zhang

We develop a global cohomology theory for number fields by offering topological cohomology groups, an arithmetical duality, a Riemann-Roch type theorem, and two types of vanishing theorem. As applications, we study moduli spaces of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Lin Weng

We prove that in every variety of $G$-groups, every $G$-existentially closed element satisfies nullstellensatz for finite consistent systems of equations. This will generalize {\bf Theorem G} of \cite{BMR1}. As a result we see that every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Mohammad Shahryari

We show that several spaces of holomorphic functions on a Riemann domain over a Banach space, including the nuclear and Hilbert-Schmidt bounded type, are locally $m$-convex Fr\'echet algebras. We prove that the spectrum of these algebras…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-10-06 Santiago Muro

We define nodal finite dimensional algebras and describe their structure over an algebraically closed field. For a special class of such algebras (type A) we find a criterion of tameness.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Yuriy A. Drozd , Vasyl V. Zembyk

We consider those elements of the Schwartz algebra of entire functions which are Fourier-Laplace transforms of invertible distributions with compact supports on the real line. These functions are called invertible in the sense of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-12 N. Abuzyarova , A. Idrisova , K. Khasanova

We develop a new framework of relative algebroids to address existence and classification problems of geometric structures subject to partial differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Rui Loja Fernandes , Wilmer Smilde