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We study type II supernova signatures of neutrino mass generation via symmetry breaking at a scale in the range from keV to MeV. The scalar responsible for symmetry breaking can be thermalized in the supernova core and restore the symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Hooman Davoudiasl , Patrick Huber

In supersymmetric models with R parity violation, constraints on superpartner masses are significantly weaker than in models which conserve R parity. We find in regions of parameter space where a neutral gaugino or third generation scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-11 Linda M. Carpenter , David E. Kaplan , E. J. Rhee

The methodology of the heterotic mini-landscape attempts to zero in on phenomenologically viable corners of the string landscape where the effective low energy theory is the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with localized grand…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 Howard Baer , Vernon Barger , Michael Savoy , Hasan Serce , Xerxes Tata

Ultra-high energy cosmic neutrinos are incisive probes of both astrophysical sources and new TeV-scale physics. Such neutrinos would create extensive air showers deep in the atmosphere. The absence of such showers implies upper limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg , Alfred D. Shapere

We construct new theories of electroweak symmetry breaking that employ a combination of supersymmetry and discrete symmetries to stabilize the weak scale up to and beyond the energies probed by the LHC. These models exhibit conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-27 Z. Chacko , Christopher A. Krenke , Takemichi Okui

This paper presents the recent results from Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrinos and from K2K accelerator neutrinos. Both results show the signal of neutrino oscillation, and provide new and precise information of oscillation parameters.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Nakaya

Recently it has been shown that fluorescence telescopes with a large field of view can indirectly probe the scale of supersymmetry breaking. Here we show that depending on their ability to fight a large background, multi-Km3 volume neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-19 Ivone Freire M. Albuquerque , Jairo Cavalcante de Souza

We consider a supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model with low-scale supersymmetry breaking. Besides usual superpartners it contains additional chiral goldstino supermultiplet whose scalar components - sgoldstinos can mix with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 K. O. Astapov , S. V. Demidov

There can arise ubiquitous ultra-light scalar fields in the Universe, such as the pseudo-Goldstone bosons from the spontaneous breaking of an approximate symmetry, which can make a partial contribution to the dark matter and affect the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Kenji Kadota , Yi Mao , Kiyomoto Ichiki , Joseph Silk

We consider the upscattering of atmospheric neutrinos in the interior of the Earth producing heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) which subsequently decay inside large volume detectors (e.g. Super-Kamiokande or DUNE). We compute the flux of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-04 R. Andrew Gustafson , Ryan Plestid , Ian M. Shoemaker

The recent results from the Soudan 2, MACRO and SuperKamiokande experiments on atmospheric neutrino oscillations are summarized and discussed. Some features of possible future atmospheric neutrino experiments are presented.

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , M. Spurio

A bilinear R-Parity breaking SUSY model for neutrino mass and mixing predicts the lightest superparticle to decay mainly into a pair of tau leptons or b quarks along with a neutrino for relatively light SUSY spectra. This leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Hirsch , D. P. Roy , J. W. F. Valle

We investigate the breakdown of supersymmetry at finite temperature. While it has been proven that temperature always breaks supersymmetry, the nature of this breaking is less clear. On the one hand, a study of the Ward-Takahashi identities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kai Kratzert

In the framework of schemes with mixing of four massive neutrinos, which can accommodate the atmospheric, solar and LSND ranges of Delta m^2, we show that, in the whole region of Delta m^2_{LSND} allowed by LSND, the Super-Kamiokande…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , W. Grimus , T. Schwetz

A new era in particle physics is being spurred on by new data from the Large Hadron Collider. Non-vanishing neutrino masses represent firm observational evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model. An extension of the latter, based on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Khalil , S. Moretti

We discuss leptogenesis in the light of indications of neutrino masses and mixings from Super-Kamiokande and other data on atmospheric neutrinos, as well as the solar neutrino deficit. Neutrino masses and mixings consistent with these data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , S. Lola , D. V. Nanopoulos

In this work, we present limits on natural supersymmetry scenarios based on searches in data taken during run 1 of the LHC. We consider a set of 22000 model points in a six dimensional parameter space. These scenarios are minimal in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 M. Drees , J. S. Kim

A review of supersymmetry theory and phenomenology is presented. Topics discussed include: gravity-mediated (SUGRA) and gauge-mediated (GMSB) supersymmetry breaking models; an overview of non-universal soft-supersymmetry-breaking masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Gunion

We present a new focus point supersymemtry breaking scenario based on the supersymmetric $E_7$ non-linear sigma model. In this non-linear sigma model, squarks and sleptons are identified with (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Their masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 Keisuke Harigaya , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

Supernova neutrinos are invaluable signals that offer information about the interior of supernovae. Because a nearby supernova can occur at any time, preparing for future supernova neutrino observation is an urgent task. For the prompt…