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We introduce a "limiting Frobenius structure" attached to any degeneration of projective varieties over a finite field of characteristic p which satisfies a p-adic lifting assumption. Our limiting Frobenius structure is shown to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alan G. B. Lauder

In this contribution we investigate the application of phase-field fracture models on non-linear multiscale computational homogenization schemes. In particular, we introduce different phase-fields on a two-scale problem and develop a…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Felix Schmidt , Stefan Schuß , Christian Hesch

A classical problem in algebraic geometry is to construct smooth algebraic varieties with prescribed properties. In the approach via smoothings, one first constructs a degenerate scheme with the prescribed properties, and then shows the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Simon Felten

In this work we introduce and analyze a new multiscale method for strongly nonlinear monotone equations in the spirit of the Localized Orthogonal Decomposition. A problem-adapted multiscale space is constructed by solving linear local…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-16 Barbara Verfürth

This paper concerns models and convergence principles for dealing with stochasticity in a wide range of algorithms arising in nonlinear analysis and optimization in Hilbert spaces. It proposes a flexible geometric framework within which…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Patrick L. Combettes , Javier I. Madariaga

Local Fourier analysis is a strong and well-established tool for analyzing the convergence of numerical methods for partial differential equations. The key idea of local Fourier analysis is to represent the occurring functions in terms of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Stefan Takacs

In this paper, we study the geometric structure induced by the canonical reciprocal cost function and its natural $n$-dimensional extension. In logarithmic coordinates, the potential depends only on the linear combination $S=\alpha\cdot t$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Jonathan Washburn , Milan Zlatanović , Philip Beltracchi

Optimization problems with convex quadratic cost and polyhedral constraints are ubiquitous in signal processing, automatic control and decision-making. We consider here an enlarged problem class that allows to encode logical conditions and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Alberto De Marchi

A notion of degeneration of elements in groups is introduced. It is used to parametrize the orbits in a finite abelian group under its full automorphism group by a finite distributive lattice. A pictorial description of this lattice leads…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Kunal Dutta , Amritanshu Prasad

Embedding parameterized optimization problems as layers into machine learning architectures serves as a powerful inductive bias. Training such architectures with stochastic gradient descent requires care, as degenerate derivatives of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Anselm Paulus , Georg Martius , Vít Musil

We describe an approach to logarithmic conformal field theories as limits of sequences of ordinary conformal field theories with varying central charge c. Logarithmic behaviour arises from degeneracies in the spectrum of scaling dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-11-25 John Cardy

This paper investigates the derived and spectral analogs of logarithmic geometry. We develop the deformation theory for animated log rings and $\mathbb{E}_\infty$-log rings and examine the corresponding theories of derived and spectral log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Ruichuan Zhang

This paper deals with elliptic equations in the plane with degeneracies. The equations are generated by a complex vector field that is elliptic everywhere except along a simple closed curve. Kernels for these equations are constructed.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-06 Abdelhamid Meziani

In this paper, we introduce degenertae generalized hypergeometric functions and study degenerate hypergeometric numbers of order p. These numbers involving of lambda-binomial coefficients and lambda-falling sequence, and can be represented…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim , Hyunseok Lee

The purpose of this note is to extend the divergences analyzed in a previous work by application of the Deformed Logarithm in its most general form. In a study on entropic divergences, we have analyzed the different forms of the deformed…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Henri Lantéri

We introduce a new approach to constructing derived deformation groupoids, by considering them as parameter spaces for strong homotopy bialgebras. This allows them to be constructed for all classical deformation problems, such as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-08 J. P. Pridham

A root systems in Carroll spaces with degenerate metric are defined. It is shown that their Cartan matrices and reflection groups are affine. With the help of the geometric consideration the root system structure of affine algebras is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Kostyakov , N. A. Gromov , V. V. Kuratov

We compute small rational models for configuration spaces of points on oriented surfaces, as right modules over the framed little disks operad. We do this by splitting these surfaces in unions of several handles. We first describe rational…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Ricardo Campos , Najib Idrissi , Thomas Willwacher

We use the methods of empirical mathematics to show that iterative logarithmic operations will result in an attractor point on the complex plane. Moreover, we demonstrate that different bases converge onto different attractors. Finally, we…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2010-12-31 Pascal Wallisch

Let $f\colon X \to \mathbb{A}^1_t$ be an affine flat morphism of finite type, and let $V = f^{-1}(0)$. Then, we obtain a morphism of log schemes $f\colon (X|V) \to (\mathbb{A}^1_t|0)$. In this article, we develop algorithmic tools to study…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Simon Felten