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The lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\rm L} $) is a critical property of thermoelectrics, thermal barrier coating materials and semiconductors. While accurate empirical measurements of $\kappa_{\rm L} $ are extremely challenging, it…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-06 Lihua Chen , Huan Tran , Rohit Batra , Chiho Kim , Rampi Ramprasad

The lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_{\ell}$) is a key materials property in power electronics, thermal barriers, and thermoelectric devices. Identifying a wide pool of compounds with low $\kappa_{\ell}$ is particularly important in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-14 Rasmus Tranås , Ole Martin Løvvik , Kristian Berland

Lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_L$) is a key physical property governing heat transport in solids, with direct relevance to thermoelectrics, thermal barrier coatings, and heat management applications. However, while experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-24 Piyush Paliwal , Aftab Alam

The lack of computationally inexpensive and accurate ab-initio based methodologies to predict lattice thermal conductivity, without computing the anharmonic force constants or time-consuming ab-initio molecular dynamics, is one of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-27 P. Nath , J. J. Plata , D. Usanmaz , C. Toher , M. Fornari , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , S. Curtarolo

Lattice thermal conductivity (kL) is a crucial physical property of crystals with applications in thermal management, such as heat dissipation, insulation, and thermoelectric energy conversion. However, accurately and rapidly determining kL…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-08 Xiaoying Wang , Guoyu Shu , Guimei Zhu , Jiansheng Wang , Jun Sun , Xiangdong Ding , Baowen Li , Zhibin Gao

Machine learning has been widely used for predicting material properties. However, efficient prediction of lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_\mathrm{L}$) remains a long-standing challenge, primarily due to the scarcity of high-quality…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Mengfan Wu , Junfu Tan , Yu Zhu , Jie Ren

Characterizing the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity is challenging because the property varies strongly with temperature and reliable heat flow measurement, not just temperature sensing, is difficult under experimental conditions.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 Hyeonbin Moon , Hanbin Cho , Wabi Demeke , Byungki Ryu , Seunghwa Ryu

This paper proposes an innovative method for predicting deformation in architected lattice structures that combines Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) with finite element analysis. A thorough study was carried out on FCC-based lattice…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Akshansh Mishra

Accurate characterization of temperature-dependent thermoelectric properties (TEPs), such as thermal conductivity and the Seebeck coefficient, is essential for reliable modeling and efficient design of thermoelectric devices. However, their…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-11 Hyeonbin Moon , Songho Lee , Wabi Demeke , Byungki Ryu , Seunghwa Ryu

We demonstrate an ab-initio predictive approach to computing the thermal conductivity ($\kappa$) of InAs/GaAs superlattices (SLs) of varying period, thickness, and composition. Our new experimental results illustrate how this method can…

The appearance of generative models has opened vast chemical spaces in the design of functional materials. Although machine learning interatomic potentials (MLIPs) have substantially accelerated phonon calculations, high-fidelity prediction…

Estimating the material properties of thermal protection films is crucial for their effective design and application, particularly in high-temperature environments. This work presents a novel approach to determine the properties using…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Karthik Reddy Lyathakula

This work presents a physics-informed neural network (PINN) based framework to model the strain-rate and temperature dependence of the deformation fields in elastic-viscoplastic solids. To avoid unbalanced back-propagated gradients during…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-24 Rajat Arora , Pratik Kakkar , Biswadip Dey , Amit Chakraborty

Accurate prediction of lattice thermal conductivity ($\kappa_l$) in strongly anharmonic materials requires renormalized interatomic force constants (IFCs) and appropriate incorporation of diagonal and off-diagonal contributions and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-02 Ashis Kundu , Florian Knoop , Igor A. Abrikosov

Differential equations are indispensable to engineering and hence to innovation. In recent years, physics-informed neural networks (PINN) have emerged as a novel method for solving differential equations. PINN method has the advantage of…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-01-07 Mayank Raj , Pramod Kumbhar , Ratna Kumar Annabattula

Prediction models of lattice thermal conductivity have wide applications in the discovery of thermoelectrics, thermal barrier coatings, and thermal management of semiconductors. kL is notoriously difficult to predict. While classic models…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-15 Christian Loftis , Kunpeng Yuan , Yong Zhao , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu

The temporal analysis of products (TAP) technique produces extensive transient kinetic data sets, but it is challenging to translate the large quantity of raw data into physically interpretable kinetic models, largely due to the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Dingqi Nai , Gabriel S. Gusmão , Zachary A. Kilwein , Fani Boukouvala , Andrew J. Medford

Thermal transport in highly anharmonic, amorphous, or alloyed materials often deviates from the predictions of conventional phonon-based models. First-principles approaches have introduced a coherent contribution to account for these…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-26 Đorđe Dangić

Inverse heat problems refer to the estimation of material thermophysical properties given observed or known heat diffusion behaviour. Inverse heat problems have wide-ranging uses, but a critical application lies in quantifying how building…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Ali Waseem , Malcolm Mielle

Accurate prediction of hydrogen sorption in clays, shales, and coals is vital for advancing underground hydrogen storage, natural hydrogen exploration, and radioactive waste containment. Traditional experimental methods, while foundational,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Mohammad Nooraiepour , Mohammad Masoudi , Zezhang Song , Helge Hellevang
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