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We explore the interplay between architectures and algorithm design in the context of shared-memory platforms and a specific graph problem of central importance in scientific and high-performance computing, distance-1 graph coloring. We…

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An x-ray free-electron laser oscillator (XFELO) is a promising candidate for producing fully coherent x-rays beyond the fourth-generation light sources. An R&D XFELO experiment (ANL-SLAC-Spring-8 collaboration) to demonstrate the basic…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-10-17 Peifan Liu , Kwang-Je Kim , Ryan Lindberg , Yuri Shvyd'ko

In the era of large time-domain spectro-photometric surveys, surface variations such as starspots, chemical inhomogeneities, pulsations, rotational distortions, and binary interactions can now be directly detected and modelled. Accurately…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-17 M. Jabłońska , T. Różański , L. Casagrande , H. Shah , P. A. Kołaczek-Szymański , M. Rychlicki , Yuan-Sen Ting

Serial crystallography experiments routinely produce thousands of diffraction patterns from crystals in random orientations. To turn this stream of images into a usable dataset, each pattern must be indexed before integration and merging…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-12-01 Marc M Nasser , Frédéric Poitevin , Kevin M Dalton

Scientific optical 3D modeling requires the possibility to implement highly flexible and customizable mathematical models as well as high computing power. However, established ray tracing software for optical design and modeling purposes…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Andrej Keksel , Samuel Schmidt , Dietrich Beck , Jörg Seewig

Spectral Toolkit of Algorithms for Graphs (STAG) is an open-source library for efficient graph algorithms. This technical report presents the newly implemented component on locality sensitive hashing, kernel density estimation, and fast…

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Real time sensor based applications in pervasive computing require edge deployable models to ensure low latency privacy and efficient interaction. A prime example is sensor based human activity recognition where models must balance accuracy…

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We present a novel approach for imaging the beating embryonic heart, based on combining two independent imaging channels to capture the full spatio-temporal information of the moving 3D structure. High-resolution, optically-sectioned image…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-04 Vikas Trivedi , Sara Madaan , Daniel B. Holland , Le A. Trinh , Scott E. Fraser , Thai V. Truong

Whole-heart segmentation from CT and MRI scans is crucial for cardiovascular disease analysis, yet existing methods struggle with modality-specific biases and the need for extensive labeled datasets. To address these challenges, we propose…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-26 Abdul Qayyum , Moona Mazher , Devran Ugurlu , Jose Alonso Solis Lemus , Cristobal Rodero , Steven A Niederer

We present a robust analysis code developed in the Python language and incorporating libraries of the ROOT data analysis framework for the state-of-the-art mass spectrometry method called phase-imaging ion-cyclotron-resonance (PI-ICR). A…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Jonas Karthein , Dinko Atanasov , Klaus Blaum , David Lunney , Vladimir Manea , Maxime Mougeot

Bragg coherent diffraction imaging (BCDI) is a unique and powerful method for tracking three-dimensional strain fields non-destructively. While BCDI has been successfully applied to many scientific research fields and receives high demands,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Jiangtao Zhao , Ivan A. Vartanyants , Fucai Zhang

The realtime analysis and secure transmission of electrocardiogram ECG signals are critical for accurate diagnosis and safeguarding patient privacy in telemedicine applications This study presents a novel realtime ECG monitoring system that…

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We present a novel multimodal deep learning framework for cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) response prediction from 2D echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data. The proposed method first uses the `nnU-Net'…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-23 Esther Puyol-Antón , Baldeep S. Sidhu , Justin Gould , Bradley Porter , Mark K. Elliott , Vishal Mehta , Christopher A. Rinaldi , Andrew P. King

Context. Inferring spectral parameters from X-ray data is one of the cornerstones of high-energy astrophysics, and is achieved using software stacks that have been developed over the last twenty years and more. However, as models get more…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Simon Dupourqué , Didier Barret , Camille M. Diez , Sébastien Guillot , Erwan Quintin

Speckle Tracking Echocardiography (STE) is a relatively new method for cardiac function evaluation. In the current study, STE was used to investigate the timing of heart-induced mostly subaudible (i.e., below the frequency limit of human…

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We describe two means by which XSTAR, a code which computes physical conditions and emission spectra of photoionized gases, has been parallelized. The first is pvm_xstar, a wrapper which can be used in place of the serial xstar2xspec script…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-23 Michael S. Noble , Li Ji , Andrew Young , Julia Lee

The X-ray Timing and Polarization (XTP) is a mission concept for a future space borne X-ray observatory and is currently selected for early phase study. We present a new design of X-ray polarimeter based on the time projection gas chamber.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 Hong Li , Hua Feng , Jianfeng Ji , Zhi Deng , Li He , Ming Zeng , Tenglin Li , Yinong Liu , Peiyin Heng , Qiong Wu , Dong Han , Yongwei Dong , Fangjun Lu , Shuangnan Zhang

Photoacoustic (PA) imaging systems based on clinical linear ultrasound arrays have become increasingly popular in translational PA research. Such systems can be more easily integrated in a clinical workflow due to the simultaneous access to…

Combining complementary imaging modalities is critical to build reliable 3D coronary models: intravascular imaging gives sub-millimetre resolution but limited whole-vessel context, while CCTA supplies 3D geometry but suffers from limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Anselm W. Stark , Marc Ilic , Ali Mokhtari , Pooya Mohammadi Kazaj , Christoph Graeni , Isaac Shiri

The Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) is a European project to develop and operate the next generation gamma-ray spectrometer. AGATA is based on the technique of gamma-ray energy tracking in electrically segmented high-purity germanium…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-09-18 S. Akkoyun , A. Algora , B. Alikhani , F. Ameil , G. de Angelis , L. Arnold , A. Astier , A. Ataç , Y. Aubert , C. Aufranc , A. Austin , S. Aydin , F. Azaiez , S. Badoer , D. L. Balabanski , D. Barrientos , G. Baulieu , R. Baumann , D. Bazzacco , F. A. Beck , T. Beck , P. Bednarczyk , M. Bellato , M. A. Bentley , G. Benzoni , R. Berthier , L. Berti , R. Beunard , G. Lo Bianco , B. Birkenbach , P. G. Bizzeti , A. M. Bizzeti-Sona , F. Le Blanc , J. M. Blasco , N. Blasi , D. Bloor , C. Boiano , M. Borsato , D. Bortolato , A. J. Boston , H. C. Boston , P. Bourgault , P. Boutachkov , A. Bouty , A. Bracco , S. Brambilla , I. P. Brawn , A. Brondi , S. Broussard , B. Bruyneel , D. Bucurescu , I. Burrows , A. Bürger , S. Cabaret , B. Cahan , E. Calore , F. Camera , A. Capsoni , F. Carrió , G. Casati , M. Castoldi , B. Cederwall , J. -L. Cercus , V. Chambert , M. El Chambit , R. Chapman , L. Charles , J. Chavas , E. Clément , P. Cocconi , S. Coelli , P. J. Coleman-Smith , A. Colombo , S. Colosimo , C. Commeaux , D. Conventi , R. J. Cooper , A. Corsi , A. Cortesi , L. Costa , F. C. L. Crespi , J. R. Cresswell , D. M. Cullen , D. Curien , A. Czermak , D. Delbourg , R. Depalo , T. Descombes , P. Désesquelles , P. Detistov , C. Diarra , F. Didierjean , M. R. Dimmock , Q. T. Doan , C. Domingo-Pardo , M. Doncel , F. Dorangeville , N. Dosme , Y. Drouen , G. Duchêne , B. Dulny , J. Eberth , P. Edelbruck , J. Egea , T. Engert , M. N. Erduran , S. Ertürk , C. Fanin , S. Fantinel , E. Farnea , T. Faul , M. Filliger , F. Filmer , Ch. Finck , G. de France , A. Gadea , W. Gast , A. Geraci , J. Gerl , R. Gernhäuser , A. Giannatiempo , A. Giaz , L. Gibelin , A. Givechev , N. Goel , V. González , A. Gottardo , X. Grave , J. Grȩbosz , R. Griffiths , A. N. Grint , P. Gros , L. Guevara , M. Gulmini , A. Görgen , H. T. M. Ha , T. Habermann , L. J. Harkness , H. Harroch , K. Hauschild , C. He , A. Hernández-Prieto , B. Hervieu , H. Hess , T. Hüyük , E. Ince , R. Isocrate , G. Jaworski , A. Johnson , J. Jolie , P. Jones , B. Jonson , P. Joshi , D. S. Judson , A. Jungclaus , M. Kaci , N. Karkour , M. Karolak , A. Kaşkaş , M. Kebbiri , R. S. Kempley , A. Khaplanov , S. Klupp , M. Kogimtzis , I. Kojouharov , A. Korichi , W. Korten , Th. Kröll , R. Krücken , N. Kurz , B. Y. Ky , M. Labiche , X. Lafay , L. Lavergne , I. H. Lazarus , S. Leboutelier , F. Lefebvre , E. Legay , L. Legeard , F. Lelli , S. M. Lenzi , S. Leoni , A. Lermitage , D. Lersch , J. Leske , S. C. Letts , S. Lhenoret , R. M. Lieder , D. Linget , J. Ljungvall , A. Lopez-Martens , A. Lotodé , S. Lunardi , A. Maj , J. van der Marel , Y. Mariette , N. Marginean , R. Marginean , G. Maron , A. R. Mather , W. Mȩczyński , V. Mendéz , P. Medina , B. Melon , R. Menegazzo , D. Mengoni , E. Merchan , L. Mihailescu , C. Michelagnoli , J. Mierzejewski , L. Milechina , B. Million , K. Mitev , P. Molini , D. Montanari , S. Moon , F. Morbiducci , R. Moro , P. S. Morrall , O. Möller , A. Nannini , D. R. Napoli , L. Nelson , M. Nespolo , V. L. Ngo , M. Nicoletto , R. Nicolini , Y. Le Noa , P. J. Nolan , M. Norman , J. Nyberg , A. Obertelli , A. Olariu , R. Orlandi , D. C. Oxley , C. Özben , M. Ozille , C. Oziol , E. Pachoud , M. Palacz , J. Palin , J. Pancin , C. Parisel , P. Pariset , G. Pascovici , R. Peghin , L. Pellegri , A. Perego , S. Perrier , M. Petcu , P. Petkov , C. Petrache , E. Pierre , N. Pietralla , S. Pietri , M. Pignanelli , I. Piqueras , Z. Podolyak , P. Le Pouhalec , J. Pouthas , D. Pugnére , V. F. E. Pucknell , A. Pullia , B. Quintana , R. Raine , G. Rainovski , L. Ramina , G. Rampazzo , G. La Rana , M. Rebeschini , F. Recchia , N. Redon , M. Reese , P. Reiter , P. H. Regan , S. Riboldi , M. Richer , M. Rigato , S. Rigby , G. Ripamonti , A. P. Robinson , J. Robin , J. Roccaz , J. -A. Ropert , B. Rossé , C. Rossi Alvarez , D. Rosso , B. Rubio , D. Rudolph , F. Saillant , E. Şahin , F. Salomon , M. -D. Salsac , J. Salt , G. Salvato , J. Sampson , E. Sanchis , C. Santos , H. Schaffner , M. Schlarb , D. P. Scraggs , D. Seddon , M. Şenyiğit , M. -H. Sigward , G. Simpson , J. Simpson , M. Slee , J. F. Smith , P. Sona , B. Sowicki , P. Spolaore , C. Stahl , T. Stanios , E. Stefanova , O. Stézowski , J. Strachan , G. Suliman , P. -A. Söderström , J. L. Tain , S. Tanguy , S. Tashenov , Ch. Theisen , J. Thornhill , F. Tomasi , N. Toniolo , R. Touzery , B. Travers , A. Triossi , M. Tripon , K. M. M. Tun-Lanoë , M. Turcato , C. Unsworth , C. A. Ur , J. J. Valiente-Dobon , V. Vandone , E. Vardaci , R. Venturelli , F. Veronese , Ch. Veyssiere , E. Viscione , R. Wadsworth , P. M. Walker , N. Warr , C. Weber , D. Weisshaar , D. Wells , O. Wieland , A. Wiens , G. Wittwer , H. J. Wollersheim , F. Zocca , N. V. Zamfir , M. Ziȩbliński , A. Zucchiatti
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